Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,18 +59,19 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 69 70 +== 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 -== **1.3 Features** == 72 72 73 - 74 74 * Open Source Debian system 75 75 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 76 76 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -83,57 +83,84 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 88 88 89 89 89 +== 1.4 Block Diagram == 90 90 91 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 92 92 93 93 93 +== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 94 95 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 96 96 97 - 98 98 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 99 99 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢LoRaLED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when theLoRaWANmodule startsor transmita packet//101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://103 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 106 106 107 - //✓ **SOLIDBLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//105 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 108 108 109 - //✓ **BLINKINGBLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKINGBLUE for several seconds and then withSOLID RED andBLINKINGBLUE together//107 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 110 110 111 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//109 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 112 112 113 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ETHLED**//(%%)//:ETHinterface connection status.//111 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 114 114 115 115 114 +== 1.6 Button Intruction == 116 116 117 -= **2. Quick Start** = 118 118 117 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 119 119 119 + 120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 + 122 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 123 + 124 + 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 126 + 127 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 128 + 129 + 130 += 2. Quick Start = 131 + 132 + 120 120 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 121 121 122 122 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 123 123 124 124 138 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 125 125 126 -== **2.1Connectsto the networkand accesses the gateway Web UI**==140 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 127 127 128 128 129 -== ** 2.1.1connectthenetwork.**==143 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 130 130 131 131 132 - ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from therouter ===146 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 133 133 148 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 134 134 150 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 153 + 154 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 155 + 156 + 157 + 158 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 159 + 160 + 135 135 ((( 136 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 162 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 137 137 ))) 138 138 139 139 ((( ... ... @@ -144,34 +144,43 @@ 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===173 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 148 148 149 149 150 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]176 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 151 151 152 152 153 -((( 154 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 155 -))) 179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 156 156 181 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 157 157 183 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 158 158 159 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 160 160 161 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport186 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 162 162 163 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 164 164 189 +As in the below photo: 165 165 166 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]191 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 167 167 168 168 169 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.194 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 170 170 196 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 171 171 172 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 173 173 199 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 174 174 201 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 202 + 203 + 204 + 205 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 206 + 207 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 208 + 209 + 175 175 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 176 176 177 177 ... ... @@ -185,16 +185,108 @@ 185 185 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 186 186 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height=" 513" width="1011"]]223 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 189 189 190 190 226 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 191 191 192 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 193 193 229 +**Web Interface** 194 194 195 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===231 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 196 196 197 197 234 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 235 + 236 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 237 + 238 +The account details for Web Login are: 239 + 240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 241 + 242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 243 + 244 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 245 + 246 + 247 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 248 + 249 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 250 + 251 + 252 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 253 + 254 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 255 + 256 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 257 + 258 +* **Cellular Mode** 259 + 260 + 261 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 262 + 263 + 264 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 265 + 266 + 267 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 268 + 269 + 270 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 271 + 272 + 273 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 274 + 275 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 276 + 277 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 278 + 279 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 280 + 281 + 282 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 283 + 284 + 285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 286 + 287 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 288 + 289 + 290 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 291 + 292 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 293 + 294 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 295 + 296 + 297 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 298 + 299 + 300 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 301 + 302 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 303 + 304 + 305 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 306 + 307 + 308 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 309 + 310 + 311 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 312 + 313 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 314 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 315 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 316 + 317 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 318 + 319 + 320 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 321 + 322 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 323 + 324 + 198 198 ((( 199 199 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 200 200 ... ... @@ -201,17 +201,16 @@ 201 201 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 331 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 205 205 206 206 334 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 207 207 208 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 209 209 210 - 211 211 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 212 212 213 213 214 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 340 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 215 215 216 216 217 217 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -229,10 +229,9 @@ 229 229 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 230 230 231 231 358 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 232 232 233 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 234 234 235 - 236 236 **Login to The Things Network** 237 237 238 238 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -246,32 +246,30 @@ 246 246 **Get it online** 247 247 248 248 374 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 249 249 250 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=376 +== 3.1 Home == 251 251 252 252 253 - ==**3.1Home**==379 +Shows the system running status: 254 254 381 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 255 255 256 -//Shows the system running status~:// 257 257 384 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 258 258 386 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 259 259 260 -== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 261 261 389 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 262 262 263 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~-> LoRa**===391 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 264 264 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 394 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 265 265 266 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 267 - 268 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 269 - 270 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 271 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 272 - 273 273 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 274 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//397 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 275 275 276 276 277 277 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -279,87 +279,124 @@ 279 279 280 280 281 281 ((( 282 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**405 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 409 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 286 286 287 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==411 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 288 288 289 289 290 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===414 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 291 291 292 292 293 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 294 - 295 - 296 296 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 297 297 298 298 420 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 299 299 300 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 301 301 423 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 302 302 303 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 304 304 305 - 306 306 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 307 307 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__430 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 313 434 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 314 314 315 -== **3.4Settings**==436 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 316 316 317 317 318 - === **3.4.1 Network~-~-> WiFi**===439 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 319 319 320 320 321 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]442 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 322 322 323 323 445 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 324 324 325 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 326 326 448 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 327 327 328 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 329 329 451 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 330 330 453 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 331 331 332 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 333 333 456 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 334 334 335 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 336 336 459 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 337 337 461 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 338 338 339 - == **3.5 System** ==463 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===466 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 343 343 468 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 344 344 470 + 471 +== 3.5 System == 472 + 473 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 474 + 475 + 345 345 Shows the system info: 346 346 478 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 347 347 348 348 349 -=== **3.5.2Backup/Restore**===481 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 350 350 351 351 352 - [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194"width="649"]]484 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 353 353 486 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 354 354 488 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 355 355 356 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 357 357 491 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 358 358 493 + 494 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 495 + 496 + 497 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 498 + 499 + 500 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 501 + 502 + 503 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 504 + 505 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 506 + 507 + 508 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 509 + 510 + 511 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 512 + 513 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 514 + 515 + 516 += 4. Build-in Server = 517 + 518 + 359 359 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 360 360 361 361 362 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png]]522 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 363 363 364 364 365 365 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -372,17 +372,16 @@ 372 372 373 373 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 374 374 375 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the ho tsname to the current local IP address as the URL.535 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 376 376 377 - 80 to access it.537 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 378 378 379 379 540 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 380 380 381 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 382 382 543 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 383 383 384 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 385 - 386 386 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 387 387 388 388 ... ... @@ -396,43 +396,140 @@ 396 396 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 397 397 398 398 558 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 399 399 400 -== **4.2. Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 401 401 561 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 402 402 403 - Youcanaccessthegateway'sbuilt-inASserverof**Node-Red**viatheURL((%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080orttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%))inyour browser.563 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 404 404 565 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 405 405 406 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 407 407 568 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 408 408 570 + 571 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 572 + 573 + 574 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 575 + 576 + 409 409 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 410 410 411 411 412 412 413 -= ** 6.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =581 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 414 414 583 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 415 415 416 -**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 417 417 418 - Port1oftheUARTontheLPS8v2isGND586 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 419 419 588 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 589 + 590 + 591 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 592 + 593 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 594 + 595 + 596 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 597 + 598 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 599 + 600 + 601 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 602 + 603 + 604 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 605 + 420 420 (% class="box infomessage" %) 421 421 ((( 422 -TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 608 +**# start** 609 +systemctl start ttnstack 423 423 424 -RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 611 +**# stop** 612 +systemctl stop ttnstack 425 425 426 -GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 614 +**# enable** 615 +systemctl enable ttnstack 616 + 617 +**#disable** 618 +systemctl disable ttnstack 427 427 ))) 428 428 621 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 429 429 430 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 623 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 624 +((( 625 +**# start** 626 +systemctl start nodered 431 431 432 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 628 +**# stop** 629 +systemctl stop nodered 433 433 631 +**# enable** 632 +systemctl enable nodered 434 434 634 +**#disable** 635 +systemctl disable nodered 636 +))) 435 435 638 + 639 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 640 + 641 + 642 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 643 + 644 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 645 + 646 + 647 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 648 + 649 + 650 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 651 + 652 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 653 + 654 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 655 + 656 + 657 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 658 + 659 + 660 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 661 + 662 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 663 + 664 + 665 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 666 + 667 + 668 + 669 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 670 + 671 + 672 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 673 + 674 + 675 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 676 + 677 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 678 +((( 679 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 680 + 681 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 682 + 683 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 684 +))) 685 + 686 + 687 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 688 + 689 + 690 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 691 + 436 436 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 437 437 438 438 ... ... @@ -442,31 +442,272 @@ 442 442 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 443 443 444 444 701 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 445 445 446 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 447 447 704 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 448 448 706 + 707 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 708 + 709 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 710 + 711 + 712 + 713 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 714 + 715 + 716 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 717 + 718 +**For example:** 719 + 720 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 721 + 722 + 723 + 724 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 725 + 726 + 727 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 728 + 729 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 730 + 731 + 732 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 733 + 734 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 449 449 ((( 450 -** //If youare experiencingissues andcan'tsolvethem,you cansend mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**736 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 451 451 ))) 452 452 739 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 740 + 741 + 742 + 743 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 744 + 745 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 453 453 ((( 454 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 747 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 748 +))) 455 455 750 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 456 456 457 457 458 - =**11Reference**=753 +**Change the region setting:** 459 459 460 460 461 -* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 462 -* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 756 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 757 +((( 758 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 463 463 464 464 761 +**e.g: ** 465 465 763 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 764 + 765 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 766 +))) 767 + 768 + 769 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 770 + 771 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 772 +((( 773 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 774 +))) 775 + 776 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 777 + 778 + 779 + 780 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 781 + 782 + 783 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 784 +((( 785 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 786 +))) 787 + 788 + 789 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 790 + 791 + 792 + 793 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 794 + 795 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 796 +((( 797 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 798 +))) 799 + 800 + 801 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 802 + 803 + 804 += 8. OTA System Update = 805 + 806 + 807 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 808 + 809 + 810 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 811 + 812 + 813 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 814 + 815 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 816 + 817 + 818 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 819 + 820 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 821 + 822 + 823 + 824 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 825 + 826 + 827 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 828 + 829 + 830 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 831 +((( 832 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 833 +))) 834 + 835 + 836 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 837 + 838 + 839 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 840 + 841 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 842 + 843 + 844 + 845 + 846 += 9. FAQ = 847 + 848 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 849 + 850 + 851 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 852 + 853 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 854 +((( 855 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 856 +))) 857 + 858 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 859 + 860 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 861 + 862 + 863 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 864 + 865 + 866 +Migrate guide: 867 + 868 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 869 + 870 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 871 + 872 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 873 +((( 874 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 875 +))) 876 + 877 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 878 + 879 + 880 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 881 + 882 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 883 + 884 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 885 + 886 + 887 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 888 + 889 +== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 890 + 891 + 892 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 893 + 894 + 895 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 896 + 897 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 898 + 899 + 900 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 901 + 902 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 903 + 904 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 905 + 906 + 907 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 908 + 909 + 910 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 911 + 912 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 913 + 914 + 915 +== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 916 + 917 + 918 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 919 + 920 + 921 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 922 + 923 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 924 + 925 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 926 + 927 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 928 + 929 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 930 + 931 + 932 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 933 + 934 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 935 + 936 + 937 +== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 938 + 939 + 940 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 941 + 942 + 943 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 944 + 945 + 946 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 947 + 948 + 949 +((( 950 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 951 +))) 952 + 953 +((( 954 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 955 + 956 + 957 += 12. Reference = 958 + 959 + 960 +* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 961 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 962 + 466 466 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 -= **12. Order Info**=966 += 13. Order Info = 470 470 471 471 472 472 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -490,10 +490,9 @@ 490 490 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 491 491 492 492 990 += 14. Manufacturer Info = 493 493 494 -= **13. Manufacturer Info** = 495 495 496 - 497 497 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 498 498 499 499 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -501,10 +501,9 @@ 501 501 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 502 502 503 503 1000 += 15. FCC Warning = 504 504 505 -= **14. FCC Warning** = 506 506 507 - 508 508 ((( 509 509 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 510 510 )))
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