Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -13,35 +13,21 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 19 = **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 - 22 22 == **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 27 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 -))) 33 33 34 -((( 35 35 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 -))) 37 37 38 -((( 39 39 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 40 -))) 41 41 42 -((( 43 43 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 -))) 45 45 46 46 47 47 ... ... @@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 - 72 72 == **1.3 Features** == 73 73 74 74 ... ... @@ -87,78 +87,71 @@ 87 87 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 88 88 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 89 89 90 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 -== **1. 5 LEDIndicators** ==78 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 95 95 96 96 81 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 82 + 97 97 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 98 98 99 99 100 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//86 +//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 101 101 102 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet// 103 103 104 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢SYSLED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED willshowdifferentcolorsin differentstates~://89 +//**➢ LoRa LED**: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet// 105 105 106 -// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 107 107 108 -// ✓**BLINKINGBLUE:**a)Devicehas internet connectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.orb) Device is inbooting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUEfor several seconds andthenwith SOLID REDand BLINKING BLUEtogether//92 +//**➢ SYS LED**: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 109 109 110 -// ✓ **SOLIDRED:**Devicedoesn'thave anInternetconnection.//94 +// ✓ SOLID BLUE: The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 111 111 112 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢ETH LED**//(%%)//:ThisLEDshows theETHinterfaceconnectionstatus.//96 +// ✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together// 113 113 98 +// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.// 114 114 115 115 116 - =**2.QuickStart**=101 +//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 117 117 118 118 104 += **2. Quick Start** = 105 + 119 119 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 120 120 121 121 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 122 122 123 123 124 - 125 125 == **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 126 126 127 127 128 128 == **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 129 129 116 +=== === 130 130 131 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):118 +=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 132 132 133 - 134 -((( 135 135 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 136 -))) 137 137 138 -((( 139 139 You can also use this IP to connect. 140 -))) 141 141 142 142 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 143 143 144 144 127 +=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 145 145 146 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 147 147 148 - 149 149 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 150 150 151 151 152 -((( 153 153 The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 154 -))) 155 155 156 156 136 +**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 157 157 158 - (%style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connectviafallbackIP:**138 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 159 159 160 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 161 - 162 162 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 163 163 164 164 [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] ... ... @@ -170,48 +170,41 @@ 170 170 [[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 171 171 172 172 173 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**151 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply** 174 174 175 175 176 176 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 177 177 178 178 179 - 180 180 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 181 181 182 182 183 183 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 184 184 185 - 186 186 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 187 187 188 188 189 189 166 + 190 190 == **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 191 191 192 192 193 193 === **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 194 194 195 - 196 -((( 197 197 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 198 -))) 199 199 200 200 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 201 201 202 202 203 - 204 204 === **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 205 205 206 - 207 207 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 208 208 209 209 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 210 210 211 211 212 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**184 +**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 213 213 214 - 215 215 **➢ Europe 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network** 216 216 217 217 **➢ North America 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **nam1.cloud.thethings.network** ... ... @@ -227,12 +227,10 @@ 227 227 228 228 == 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 229 229 230 - 231 231 **Login to The Things Network** 232 232 233 233 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] 234 234 235 - 236 236 **Add the gateway** 237 237 238 238 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]] ... ... @@ -241,16 +241,13 @@ 241 241 **Get it online** 242 242 243 243 244 - 245 245 = **3. Web Configure Pages** = 246 246 247 247 248 248 == **3.1 Home** == 249 249 250 - 251 251 //Shows the system running status~:// 252 252 253 - 254 254 == **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 255 255 256 256 ... ... @@ -261,20 +261,19 @@ 261 261 262 262 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 263 263 264 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 ,or KZ865.//230 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 265 265 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 266 266 267 267 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 268 -//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//234 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 269 269 270 270 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 271 271 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 272 272 273 273 274 -((( 275 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//** 276 -))) 240 +//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~:// 277 277 242 +//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__// 278 278 279 279 280 280 == **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 289 289 290 290 291 - 292 292 === **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -297,12 +297,9 @@ 297 297 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 298 298 299 299 300 -((( 301 301 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 302 -))) 303 303 304 304 305 - 306 306 == **3.4 Network Settings** == 307 307 308 308 ... ... @@ -312,14 +312,12 @@ 312 312 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 313 313 314 314 315 - 316 316 === **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 317 317 318 318 319 -[[image:image-20220 820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]279 +[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]] 320 320 321 321 322 - 323 323 === **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -326,7 +326,6 @@ 326 326 [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 == **3.5 System** == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -336,7 +336,6 @@ 336 336 Shows the system info: 337 337 338 338 339 - 340 340 === **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 341 341 342 342 ... ... @@ -344,91 +344,67 @@ 344 344 345 345 346 346 347 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 304 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** = 348 348 349 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 350 350 351 - [[image:image-20220820115644-1.png]]307 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 352 352 309 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 353 353 354 -Note: 355 355 356 - Path**: System~-~->Built-in Server312 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 357 357 358 358 359 -**Troubleshooting:** 360 - 361 - 362 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 363 - 364 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hotsname to the current local IP address as the URL. 365 - 366 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 18880 to access it. 367 - 368 - 369 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 370 - 371 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 372 - 373 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 374 - 375 - 376 376 Login account: 377 377 378 -**User ID: ** **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**317 +**User ID: ** (% class="mark" %)admin 379 379 380 -**Password: ** **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**319 +**Password: ** (% class="mark" %)dragino 381 381 382 382 383 383 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 384 384 324 +**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 325 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 385 385 386 386 387 -== **4.2. Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 328 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 329 +((( 330 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 388 388 332 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 333 +))) 389 389 390 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 391 391 336 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 392 392 393 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__ 394 394 339 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: **Node-Red.** 395 395 396 - [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610"width="843"]]341 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 397 397 398 398 344 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 399 399 400 - = **6. How users can access LPS8v2usingserialUSB**=346 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 401 401 402 402 403 -**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 404 404 405 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND 350 +**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 351 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 406 406 353 + 407 407 (% class="box infomessage" %) 408 408 ((( 409 -TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 410 - 411 -RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 412 - 413 -GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 356 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 357 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 414 414 ))) 415 415 360 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 416 416 417 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 418 418 419 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 420 - 421 - 422 - 423 -In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 424 - 425 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 426 - 427 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 428 - 429 429 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 430 430 431 - 432 432 ((( 433 433 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 434 434 ))) ... ... @@ -437,12 +437,9 @@ 437 437 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 438 438 439 439 440 - 441 441 = **11 Reference** = 442 442 443 - 444 444 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 445 -* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 446 446 447 447 448 448 ))) ... ... @@ -449,32 +449,29 @@ 449 449 450 450 = **12. Order Info** = 451 451 452 - 453 453 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 454 454 455 455 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 456 456 457 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band458 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band459 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band460 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band461 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band462 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):386 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 387 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 388 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 389 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 390 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 391 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 463 463 464 464 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 465 465 466 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):467 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):468 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan469 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):395 +* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 396 +* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 397 +* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 398 +* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 470 470 471 471 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 472 472 473 473 474 - 475 475 = **13. Manufacturer Info** = 476 476 477 - 478 478 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 479 479 480 480 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -482,37 +482,21 @@ 482 482 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 483 483 484 484 485 - 486 486 = **14. FCC Warning** = 487 487 488 - 489 -((( 490 490 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 491 -))) 492 492 493 -((( 494 494 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 495 -))) 496 496 497 -((( 498 498 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 499 -))) 500 500 501 -((( 502 502 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 503 -))) 504 504 505 -((( 506 506 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 507 -))) 508 508 509 509 510 -((( 511 511 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 512 -))) 513 513 514 514 515 -((( 516 516 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 517 517 ))) 518 -)))
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