Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/11 11:22
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,19 +59,18 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 +== 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 70 71 - 72 -== **1.3 Features** == 73 - 74 - 75 75 * Open Source Debian system 76 76 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 77 77 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -84,55 +84,79 @@ 84 84 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 85 85 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 86 86 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server88 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 89 89 90 -== **1.4BlockDiagram**==87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 91 91 92 92 90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 93 93 94 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 95 95 93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 96 96 97 - LPS8-V2hastally four LEDs,Theyare:95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 98 98 97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 99 99 100 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢PowerLED**//(%%)//:ThisREDLEDwillbesolidifthe device isproperlypowered//99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 101 101 102 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢LoRaLED**//(%%)//: ThisRGBLEDwillblinkGREEN when the LoRaWANmodulestartsortransmitapacket//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 103 103 104 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢SYSLED**//(%%)//:ThisRGB LEDwillshowdifferentcolorsindifferentstates~://103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 105 105 106 - //✓**SOLIDBLUE:**e device isalivewitha LoRaWANserverconnection.//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 107 107 108 -// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together// 109 109 110 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn'thave anInternetconnection.//108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 111 111 112 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 113 113 111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 114 114 115 115 116 -= ** 2.QuickStart** =114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 117 117 116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 118 118 118 + 119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 120 + 121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 + 123 + 124 += 2. Quick Start = 125 + 126 + 119 119 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 120 120 121 121 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 122 122 123 123 132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 124 124 125 -== **2.1Connectstothe networkandaccessesthegatewayWeb UI**==134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 126 126 127 127 128 -== ** 2.1.1connectthenetwork.**==137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 129 129 130 130 131 - ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from therouter ===140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 132 132 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 133 133 144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 145 + 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 149 + 150 + 151 + 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 153 + 154 + 134 134 ((( 135 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 136 136 ))) 137 137 138 138 ((( ... ... @@ -143,33 +143,43 @@ 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 147 147 148 148 149 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 150 150 151 151 152 -((( 153 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 154 -))) 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 155 155 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 156 156 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 157 157 158 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 159 159 160 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 161 161 162 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 163 163 164 - [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]183 +As in the below photo: 165 165 185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 166 166 167 -and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 168 168 188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 169 169 170 - [[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 171 171 172 172 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 + 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 + 203 + 173 173 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 174 174 175 175 ... ... @@ -183,32 +183,125 @@ 183 183 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height=" 513" width="1011"]]217 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 187 187 188 188 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 189 189 190 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 191 191 223 +**Web Interface** 192 192 193 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 194 194 195 195 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 196 196 ((( 197 197 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 320 + 321 + 198 198 ))) 199 199 200 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 324 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 201 201 202 202 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 203 203 204 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 205 205 206 - 207 207 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 208 208 209 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 210 210 333 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 211 211 335 + 212 212 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 213 213 214 214 ... ... @@ -224,10 +224,9 @@ 224 224 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 225 225 226 226 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 227 227 228 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 229 229 230 - 231 231 **Login to The Things Network** 232 232 233 233 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -241,206 +241,502 @@ 241 241 **Get it online** 242 242 243 243 367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 244 244 245 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=369 +== 3.1 Home == 246 246 247 247 248 - ==**3.1Home**==372 +Shows the system running status: 249 249 374 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 250 250 251 -//Shows the system running status~:// 252 252 377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 253 253 254 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 255 255 256 256 257 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 258 258 384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 259 259 260 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 261 261 262 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 389 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 263 263 264 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 265 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 266 266 267 267 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 268 -//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 269 - 270 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 271 271 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 272 272 273 273 274 274 ((( 275 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**398 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 278 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 279 279 280 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 281 281 282 282 283 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 284 284 285 285 286 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 287 - 288 288 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 289 289 290 290 413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 291 291 292 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 293 293 416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 294 294 295 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 296 296 297 297 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 298 298 299 299 300 300 ((( 301 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__423 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 305 305 306 -== **3.4Settings**==429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 307 307 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 308 308 309 - === **3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi**===433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 310 310 311 311 312 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 313 313 314 314 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 315 315 316 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 317 317 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 318 318 319 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 320 320 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 321 321 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 322 322 323 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 324 324 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 325 325 326 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 327 327 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 328 328 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 329 329 330 - == **3.5 System** ==457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 331 331 332 332 333 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 334 334 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 335 335 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 336 336 Shows the system info: 337 337 472 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 338 338 339 339 340 -=== **3.5.2Backup/Restore**===475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 341 341 342 342 343 - [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194"width="649"]]478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 344 344 480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 345 345 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 346 346 347 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 348 348 349 - Thedefaultfactoryversion of LPS8-V2 is installedwith the built-inApplicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (%style="color:blue"%)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 350 350 351 -[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png]] 352 352 488 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 353 353 354 -Note: 355 355 356 - **Path**:System ~-~->Built-inServer491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 357 357 358 358 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 495 + 496 + 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 498 + 499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 500 + 501 + 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 521 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 522 + 523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 524 + 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 526 + 527 + 359 359 **Troubleshooting:** 360 360 361 361 362 362 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 363 363 364 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehotsnametothe current localIPaddressasthe URL.533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 365 365 366 - 80 to access it.535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 367 367 368 368 369 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~-The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)**==538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 370 370 371 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 372 372 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 542 + 373 373 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 374 374 375 375 376 376 Login account: 377 377 378 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 379 379 380 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 381 381 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 382 382 383 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 384 384 385 385 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 386 386 387 -== **4.2. Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 388 388 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 389 389 390 - Youcanaccessthegateway'sbuilt-inASserverof**Node-Red**viatheURL((%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080orttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%))inyour browser.561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 391 391 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 392 392 393 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__ 394 394 395 395 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 570 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 + 572 + 573 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 574 + 575 + 396 396 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 397 397 398 398 399 399 400 -= ** 6.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 401 401 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 402 402 403 -**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 404 404 405 - Port1oftheUARTontheLPS8v2isGND585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 406 406 587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 588 + 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 407 407 (% class="box infomessage" %) 408 408 ((( 409 -TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 410 410 411 -RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 412 412 413 -GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 414 414 ))) 415 415 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 416 416 417 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 418 418 419 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 420 420 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 421 421 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 422 422 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 678 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 679 + 680 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 681 + 682 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 683 +))) 684 + 685 + 686 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 687 + 688 + 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 690 + 423 423 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 424 424 693 + 425 425 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 426 426 696 + 427 427 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 428 428 429 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 430 430 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 431 431 702 + 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 704 + 705 + 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 707 + 708 + 709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 710 + 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 712 + 713 + 714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 715 + 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 717 + 718 + 719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 720 + 721 + 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 723 + 724 + 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 432 432 ((( 433 -** //If youare experiencingissues andcan'tsolvethem,you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 434 434 ))) 435 435 730 + 731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 732 + 733 + 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 735 + 736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 737 + 738 + 739 += 8. FAQ = 740 + 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 742 + 743 + 744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 745 + 746 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 436 436 ((( 437 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 749 +))) 438 438 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 439 439 753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 440 440 441 -= **11 Reference** = 442 442 756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 443 443 758 + 759 +Migrate guide: 760 + 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 762 + 763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 764 + 765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 766 + 767 + 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 769 + 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 771 + 772 + 773 +**4. Strat Install ** 774 + 775 + 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 777 + 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 779 + 780 + 781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 782 + 783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 784 + 785 + 786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 787 + 788 + 789 + 790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 791 + 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 793 + 794 + 795 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 796 + 797 + 798 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 799 + 800 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 801 + 802 + 803 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 804 + 805 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 806 + 807 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 808 + 809 + 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 811 + 812 + 813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 814 + 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 816 + 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 852 +((( 853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 854 +))) 855 + 856 +((( 857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 858 + 859 + 860 += 11. Reference = 861 + 862 + 444 444 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 445 445 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 446 446 ... ... @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ 447 447 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 -= **12. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 451 451 452 452 453 453 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -455,26 +455,33 @@ 455 455 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 456 456 457 457 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 + 458 458 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 459 459 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 460 460 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 461 461 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 462 462 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 463 463 464 464 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 465 465 466 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 467 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 468 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 469 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 470 470 471 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 472 472 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 473 473 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 474 474 475 - =**13.ManufacturerInfo** =898 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 476 476 477 477 901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 + 903 + 478 478 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 479 479 480 480 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -482,10 +482,9 @@ 482 482 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 483 483 484 484 911 += 14. FCC Warning = 485 485 486 -= **14. FCC Warning** = 487 487 488 - 489 489 ((( 490 490 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 491 491 ))) ... ... @@ -514,5 +514,7 @@ 514 514 515 515 ((( 516 516 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 942 + 943 + 517 517 ))) 518 518 )))
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