Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -13,11 +13,14 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 -= **1. Introduction** = 17 17 18 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 19 19 20 20 19 += 1. Introduction = 20 + 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 + 23 + 21 21 ((( 22 22 ((( 23 23 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. ... ... @@ -40,10 +40,9 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 43 43 44 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 45 45 46 - 47 47 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 48 48 49 49 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -50,29 +50,23 @@ 50 50 * RAM: 512MB 51 51 * eMMC: 4GB 52 52 53 - 54 - 55 55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 56 56 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 - 62 - 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 +== 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 70 71 - 72 - 73 -== **1.3 Features** == 74 - 75 - 76 76 * Open Source Debian system 77 77 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 78 78 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -88,11 +88,11 @@ 88 88 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 89 89 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 90 90 91 -== **1.4 Block Diagram**==87 +== 1.4 Block Diagram == 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 -== **1.5 LED Indicators**==91 +== 1.5 LED Indicators == 96 96 97 97 98 98 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: ... ... @@ -100,75 +100,94 @@ 100 100 101 101 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 102 102 99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 103 103 104 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRaLED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED willblink GREEN when the LoRaWANmodulestartsortransmit apacket//101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 105 105 103 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 106 106 107 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢SYS LED**//(%%)//:ThisRGBLEDwillshowdifferentcolorsinifferentstates~://105 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 108 108 109 -// ✓ BLUE:**Thedeviceis alivewithaLoRaWAN serverconnection.//107 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 110 110 111 - //✓**BLINKINGBLUE:**a)Devicehasinternet connection but noLoRaWAN Connection. or b)Deviceisin bootingstage,inthis stage,it will BLINKINGBLUE for several seconds and thenwith SOLID REDand BLINKING BLUEtogether//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 112 112 113 -// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 114 114 112 +== 1.6 Button Intruction == 115 115 116 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 117 117 115 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 118 118 119 119 120 -= ** 2.QuickStart** =118 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 121 120 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 122 122 123 -The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 124 124 125 - Inmostcases, the first thingyouneedtodois make thelps8-v2accessibleto thenetwork.123 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 126 126 125 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 127 127 128 128 129 -= =**2.1Connects to the networkand accessesthe gatewayWeb UI**==128 += 2. Quick Start = 130 130 131 131 132 - ==**2.1.1connect thenetwork.** ==131 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 133 133 134 - ======133 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 135 135 136 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 137 137 136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 138 138 139 - Connectthe LPS8-V2Ethernet port to your router and LPS8canobtainanIP address from your router.Intherouter's managementportal, you should be able to findwhat IP address the routerhas assigned to the LPS8-V2.138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 140 140 140 + 141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 142 + 143 + 144 +((( 145 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 146 +))) 147 + 148 +((( 141 141 You can also use this IP to connect. 150 +))) 142 142 143 143 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 148 148 149 149 150 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]159 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 151 151 152 152 153 - TheLPS8-V2 hasa fall-back IP addresson its WAN port. youhave to accessthe gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connectionviathefallback IPaddress.162 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 154 154 164 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 155 155 166 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 156 156 157 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Steps toconnectvia fallback IP:**168 +As in the below photo: 158 158 159 - 1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WANport170 +[[image:image-20230413162911-1.png]] 160 160 161 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 162 162 163 - [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]173 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 164 164 165 165 166 - andthenOnthe PC, usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254**to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.176 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 167 167 178 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 168 168 169 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 170 170 171 171 182 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 183 + 184 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 185 + 186 + 172 172 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 173 173 174 174 ... ... @@ -182,30 +182,122 @@ 182 182 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 183 183 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height=" 513" width="1011"]]200 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 186 186 187 187 203 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 188 188 189 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 190 190 206 +**Web Interface** 191 191 192 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===208 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 193 193 194 194 211 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 212 + 213 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 214 + 215 +The account details for Web Login are: 216 + 217 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 218 + 219 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 220 + 221 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 222 + 223 + 224 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 225 + 226 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 227 + 228 + 229 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 230 + 231 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 232 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 233 +* **Cellular Mode** 234 + 235 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 236 + 237 + 238 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 239 + 240 + 241 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 242 + 243 + 244 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 245 + 246 + 247 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 248 + 249 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 250 + 251 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 252 + 253 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 254 + 255 + 256 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 257 + 258 + 259 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 260 + 261 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 262 + 263 + 264 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 265 + 266 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 267 + 268 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 269 + 270 + 271 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 272 + 273 + 274 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 275 + 276 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 280 + 281 + 282 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 283 + 284 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 285 + 286 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 287 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 288 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 289 + 290 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 294 + 295 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 296 + 297 + 298 +((( 195 195 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 301 + 302 +))) 198 198 304 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 199 199 200 200 201 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI**===307 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 202 202 203 203 204 204 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 207 207 313 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 208 208 315 + 209 209 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -221,10 +221,9 @@ 221 221 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 222 222 223 223 331 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 224 224 225 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 226 226 227 - 228 228 **Login to The Things Network** 229 229 230 230 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -238,20 +238,19 @@ 238 238 **Get it online** 239 239 240 240 347 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 241 241 242 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=349 +== 3.1 Home == 243 243 244 244 245 -== **3.1 Home** == 246 - 247 - 248 248 //Shows the system running status~:// 249 249 354 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 250 250 251 -== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 252 252 357 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 253 253 254 -=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa**===359 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 255 255 256 256 257 257 //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// ... ... @@ -258,95 +258,158 @@ 258 258 259 259 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 260 260 261 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 366 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 262 262 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 263 263 264 264 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 265 265 //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 266 266 372 + 267 267 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 268 268 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 269 269 270 270 271 271 ((( 272 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**378 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 273 273 ))) 274 274 275 275 382 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 276 276 277 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==384 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 278 278 279 279 280 -=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 281 - 282 - 283 283 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 284 284 389 + 285 285 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 286 286 287 287 393 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 288 288 289 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 290 290 291 - 292 292 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 293 293 398 + 294 294 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 295 295 296 296 297 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 402 +((( 403 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 404 +))) 298 298 299 299 407 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 300 300 301 -== **3.4Settings**==409 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 302 302 303 303 304 - === **3.4.1 Network~-~-> WiFi**===412 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 305 305 306 306 307 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]415 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 308 308 309 309 418 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 310 310 311 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 312 312 421 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 313 313 314 -[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]] 315 315 424 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 316 316 426 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 317 317 318 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 319 319 429 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 320 320 321 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 322 322 432 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 323 323 434 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 324 324 325 - == **3.5 System** ==436 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 326 326 327 327 328 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===439 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 329 329 441 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 330 330 443 + 444 +== 3.5 System == 445 + 446 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 447 + 448 + 331 331 Shows the system info: 332 332 451 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 333 333 334 334 335 -=== **3.5.2Backup/Restore**===454 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 336 336 337 337 338 - [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194"width="649"]]457 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 339 339 459 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 340 340 461 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 341 341 342 -= **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** = 343 343 464 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 344 344 345 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 346 346 347 - You can access thegateway's built-inLNS server of **TheThings Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.467 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 348 348 349 349 470 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 471 + 472 + 473 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 474 + 475 + 476 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 477 + 478 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 479 + 480 + 481 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 482 + 483 + 484 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 485 + 486 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 487 + 488 + 489 += 4. Build-in Server = 490 + 491 + 492 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 493 + 494 + 495 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 496 + 497 + 498 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 499 + 500 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 501 + 502 + 503 +**Troubleshooting:** 504 + 505 + 506 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 507 + 508 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 509 + 510 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 511 + 512 + 513 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 514 + 515 + 516 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 517 + 350 350 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 351 351 352 352 ... ... @@ -360,52 +360,282 @@ 360 360 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 361 361 362 362 363 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 364 - You can complete the installation manually with the following command.** 531 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 365 365 366 366 534 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 535 + 536 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]] 537 + 538 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 539 + 540 + 541 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 542 + 543 + 544 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 545 + 546 + 547 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 548 + 549 + 550 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 551 + 552 + 553 + 554 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 555 + 556 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 557 + 558 + 559 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 560 + 561 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 562 + 563 + 564 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 565 + 566 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 567 + 568 + 569 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 570 + 571 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 572 + 573 + 574 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 575 + 576 + 577 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 578 + 367 367 (% class="box infomessage" %) 368 368 ((( 369 -(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 581 +**# start** 582 +systemctl start ttnstack 370 370 371 -(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 584 +**# stop** 585 +systemctl stop ttnstack 586 + 587 +**# enable** 588 +systemctl enable ttnstack 589 + 590 +**#disable** 591 +systemctl disable ttnstack 372 372 ))) 373 373 594 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 374 374 596 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 597 +((( 598 +**# start** 599 +systemctl start nodered 375 375 376 -= **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 601 +**# stop** 602 +systemctl stop nodered 377 377 604 +**# enable** 605 +systemctl enable nodered 378 378 379 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red.** 607 +**#disable** 608 +systemctl disable nodered 609 +))) 380 380 381 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 382 382 612 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 383 383 384 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__ 385 385 615 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 386 386 387 -[[i mage:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610"width="843"]]617 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 388 388 619 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 389 389 390 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 391 - You can complete the installation manually with the following command.** 392 392 622 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 393 393 394 394 625 + 626 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 627 + 628 + 629 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 630 + 631 + 632 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 633 + 395 395 (% class="box infomessage" %) 396 396 ((( 397 -(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 398 -chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 636 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 637 + 638 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 639 + 640 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 -[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 402 402 644 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 403 403 646 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 404 404 405 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 406 406 649 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 407 407 651 + 652 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 653 + 654 + 655 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 656 + 657 + 658 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 659 + 660 + 661 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 662 + 663 + 664 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 665 + 666 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 667 + 668 + 669 + 670 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 671 + 672 + 673 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 674 + 675 +**For example:** 676 + 677 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 678 + 679 + 680 + 681 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 682 + 683 + 684 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 685 + 686 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 687 + 688 + 689 +**Download gateway-rs.** 690 + 691 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 692 + 693 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 408 408 ((( 695 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 696 +))) 697 + 698 + 699 +**Install gateway-rs.** 700 + 701 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 702 + 703 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 704 +((( 705 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 706 +))) 707 + 708 + 709 +**Modify configuration.** 710 + 711 + 712 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 713 + 714 + 715 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 716 +((( 717 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 718 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 719 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 720 +))) 721 + 722 + 723 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 724 + 725 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 726 + 727 + 728 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 729 +((( 730 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 731 +))) 732 + 733 + 734 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 735 + 736 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 737 + 738 + 739 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 740 +((( 741 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 742 +))) 743 + 744 + 745 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 746 + 747 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 748 + 749 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 750 + 751 + 752 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 753 + 754 + 755 += 8. OTA System Update = 756 + 757 + 758 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 759 + 760 + 761 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 762 + 763 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 764 + 765 + 766 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 767 + 768 + 769 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 770 + 771 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 772 + 773 + 774 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 775 + 776 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 777 + 778 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 779 + 780 + 781 +== 9.2 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 782 + 783 + 784 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 785 + 786 + 787 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 788 + 789 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 790 + 791 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 792 + 793 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 794 + 795 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 796 + 797 + 798 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 799 + 800 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 801 + 802 + 803 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 804 + 805 + 806 +((( 409 409 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 410 410 ))) 411 411 ... ... @@ -413,16 +413,16 @@ 413 413 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 414 414 415 415 814 += 11. Reference = 416 416 417 -= **11 Reference** = 418 418 419 - 420 420 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 818 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 421 421 422 422 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 -= **12. Order Info**=823 += 12. Order Info = 426 426 427 427 428 428 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ 436 436 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 437 437 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 438 438 439 - 440 440 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 441 441 442 442 * (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. ... ... @@ -447,10 +447,9 @@ 447 447 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 448 448 449 449 847 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 450 450 451 -= **13. Manufacturer Info** = 452 452 453 - 454 454 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 455 455 456 456 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -458,23 +458,38 @@ 458 458 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 459 459 460 460 857 += 14. FCC Warning = 461 461 462 -= **14. FCC Warning** = 463 463 464 - 860 +((( 465 465 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 862 +))) 466 466 864 +((( 467 467 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 866 +))) 468 468 868 +((( 469 469 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 870 +))) 470 470 872 +((( 471 471 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 874 +))) 472 472 876 +((( 473 473 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 878 +))) 474 474 475 475 881 +((( 476 476 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 883 +))) 477 477 478 478 886 +((( 479 479 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 888 + 889 + 480 480 ))) 891 +)))
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