Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -13,21 +13,35 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 + 17 + 18 + 16 16 = **1. Introduction** = 17 17 21 + 18 18 == **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 19 19 20 20 21 21 ((( 26 +((( 22 22 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 +))) 23 23 30 +((( 24 24 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 +))) 25 25 34 +((( 26 26 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 +))) 27 27 38 +((( 28 28 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 40 +))) 29 29 42 +((( 30 30 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 +))) 31 31 32 32 33 33 ... ... @@ -82,23 +82,34 @@ 82 82 83 83 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 84 84 99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 85 85 86 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet// 87 - 88 - 89 89 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 90 90 91 -// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 92 92 93 -// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKINGBLUE for several seconds and then withSOLID RED andBLINKINGBLUE together//105 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 94 94 95 95 // ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 96 96 109 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 97 97 98 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 99 99 112 +== **1.6 Button Indicators** == 100 100 101 101 115 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 116 + 117 + 118 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 + 120 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 121 + 122 + 123 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 124 + 125 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 126 + 102 102 = **2. Quick Start** = 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -113,14 +113,17 @@ 113 113 114 114 == **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 115 115 116 -=== === 117 117 118 118 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 119 119 120 120 145 +((( 121 121 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 147 +))) 122 122 149 +((( 123 123 You can also use this IP to connect. 151 +))) 124 124 125 125 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 126 126 ... ... @@ -132,16 +132,19 @@ 132 132 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 133 133 134 134 163 +((( 135 135 The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 165 +))) 136 136 137 137 138 138 139 139 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 140 140 141 -1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 171 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 142 142 143 143 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 144 144 175 + 145 145 [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 146 146 147 147 ... ... @@ -174,8 +174,12 @@ 174 174 === **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 175 175 176 176 208 +((( 177 177 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 178 178 211 + 212 +))) 213 + 179 179 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 180 180 181 181 ... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ 185 185 186 186 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 187 187 223 + 188 188 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ 204 204 205 205 206 206 207 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 243 +== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 208 208 209 209 210 210 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ 230 230 //Shows the system running status~:// 231 231 232 232 269 + 233 233 == **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 234 234 235 235 ... ... @@ -240,18 +240,19 @@ 240 240 241 241 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 242 242 243 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 280 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 244 244 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 245 245 246 246 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 247 247 //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 248 248 286 + 249 249 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 250 250 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 251 251 252 252 253 253 ((( 254 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note **: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: //(%%)//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//292 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//** 255 255 ))) 256 256 257 257 ... ... @@ -264,20 +264,26 @@ 264 264 265 265 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 266 266 305 + 267 267 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 268 268 269 269 309 + 270 270 === **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 271 271 272 272 273 273 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 274 274 315 + 275 275 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 276 276 277 277 319 +((( 278 278 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 321 +))) 279 279 280 280 324 + 281 281 == **3.4 Network Settings** == 282 282 283 283 ... ... @@ -287,12 +287,14 @@ 287 287 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 288 288 289 289 334 + 290 290 === **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 291 291 292 292 293 -[[image:image-20220 616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]338 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 294 294 295 295 341 + 296 296 === **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 297 297 298 298 ... ... @@ -299,6 +299,7 @@ 299 299 [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 300 300 301 301 348 + 302 302 == **3.5 System** == 303 303 304 304 ... ... @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ 308 308 Shows the system info: 309 309 310 310 358 + 311 311 === **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 312 312 313 313 ... ... @@ -315,67 +315,99 @@ 315 315 316 316 317 317 318 -= **4. Build-in LoRaWAN NetworkServer~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** =366 += **4. Build-in Server** = 319 319 320 320 321 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**369 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 322 322 323 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 324 324 372 +[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png]] 325 325 326 -Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 327 327 375 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 328 328 329 - Loginaccount:377 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 330 330 331 -**User ID: ** (% class="mark" %)admin 332 332 333 -** Password: ** (% class="mark" %)dragino380 +**Troubleshooting:** 334 334 335 335 336 - [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570"width="769"]]383 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 337 337 338 -**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 339 - You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 385 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hotsname to the current local IP address as the URL. 340 340 387 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 18880 to access it. 341 341 342 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 343 -((( 344 -(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 345 345 346 -(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 347 -))) 348 348 391 +== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 349 349 350 -= **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 351 351 394 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 352 352 353 - Thedefaultfactoryversionf LPS8-V2isinstalled withhe built-in Applicant server:**Node-Red.**396 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 354 354 355 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 356 356 399 +Login account: 357 357 358 - Such asclass="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080orhttp:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__401 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 359 359 403 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 404 + 405 + 406 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 407 + 408 + 409 + 410 +== **4.2. Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 411 + 412 + 413 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 414 + 415 + 416 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 417 + 418 + 360 360 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 361 361 362 362 363 363 364 -**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 365 - You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 423 += **6. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 366 366 367 367 426 +**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 427 + 428 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND 429 + 368 368 (% class="box infomessage" %) 369 369 ((( 370 -(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 371 -chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 432 +TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 433 + 434 +RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 435 + 436 +GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 372 372 ))) 373 373 374 -[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 375 375 440 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 376 376 442 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 443 + 444 + 445 + 446 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 447 + 448 + 449 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 450 + 451 + 452 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 453 + 454 + 455 + 377 377 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 378 378 458 + 379 379 ((( 380 380 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 381 381 ))) ... ... @@ -384,9 +384,12 @@ 384 384 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 385 385 386 386 467 + 387 387 = **11 Reference** = 388 388 470 + 389 389 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 472 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 390 390 391 391 392 392 ))) ... ... @@ -393,29 +393,32 @@ 393 393 394 394 = **12. Order Info** = 395 395 479 + 396 396 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 397 397 398 398 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 399 399 400 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 401 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 402 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 403 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 404 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 405 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 484 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 485 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 486 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 487 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 488 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 489 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 406 406 407 407 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 408 408 409 -* ** 410 -* ** 411 -* ** 412 -* ** 493 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 494 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 495 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 496 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 413 413 414 414 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 415 415 416 416 501 + 417 417 = **13. Manufacturer Info** = 418 418 504 + 419 419 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 420 420 421 421 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -423,21 +423,39 @@ 423 423 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 424 424 425 425 512 + 426 426 = **14. FCC Warning** = 427 427 515 + 516 +((( 428 428 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 518 +))) 429 429 520 +((( 430 430 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 522 +))) 431 431 524 +((( 432 432 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 526 +))) 433 433 528 +((( 434 434 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 530 +))) 435 435 532 +((( 436 436 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 534 +))) 437 437 438 438 537 +((( 439 439 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 539 +))) 440 440 441 441 542 +((( 442 442 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 544 + 545 + 443 443 ))) 547 +)))
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