Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 67 added, 0 removed)
- fallback ip.mp4
- image-20220804163015-1.png
- image-20220804164747-2.png
- image-20220804164928-3.png
- image-20220820115644-1.png
- image-20220820134112-2.png
- image-20220905164308-1.png
- image-20220905164847-2.png
- image-20220905165222-3.png
- image-20220905165648-4.png
- image-20220905165715-5.png
- image-20220905165847-6.png
- image-20220905165917-7.png
- image-20220905170800-8.png
- image-20220905170920-9.png
- image-20220905173045-10.png
- image-20220905173154-11.png
- image-20220905173847-12.png
- image-20220905173952-13.png
- image-20220905174534-14.png
- image-20220917135916-1.png
- image-20220917141209-2.png
- image-20220917141336-3.png
- image-20220917141436-4.png
- image-20220917144512-5.png
- image-20220917144725-6.png
- image-20220920135918-1.png
- image-20220920141936-2.png
- image-20221230092248-1.png
- image-20221230092303-2.png
- image-20221230092331-3.png
- image-20230106153501-1.png
- image-20230106153814-1.png
- image-20230106154302-2.png
- image-20230107084158-1.png
- image-20230107084650-2.png
- image-20230107085743-3.png
- image-20230107085904-4.png
- image-20230111094220-1.png
- image-20230111094247-2.png
- image-20230214093641-1.png
- image-20230214093657-2.png
- image-20230214094058-3.png
- image-20230214094316-4.png
- image-20230214095318-5.png
- image-20230222094908-1.png
- image-20230228115126-1.png
- image-20230228115535-2.png
- image-20230321092456-1.png
- image-20230411095739-1.png
- image-20230411100633-2.png
- image-20230411101534-3.png
- image-20230413162911-1.png
- image-20230413170050-2.png
- image-20230413170224-3.png
- image-20230413170246-4.png
- image-20230413172038-1.png
- image-20230421094259-1.png
- image-20230421094319-2.png
- image-20230425153403-1.png
- image-20230425153417-2.png
- image-20230425153823-3.png
- image-20230425154058-4.png
- image-20230425154740-5.png
- image-20230425155300-6.png
- image-20230425155612-7.png
- image-20230425155659-8.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
-
... ... @@ -13,27 +13,39 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 -= **1. Introduction** = 17 17 18 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 19 19 20 20 19 += 1. Introduction = 20 + 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 + 23 + 21 21 ((( 25 +((( 22 22 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 +))) 23 23 29 +((( 24 24 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 +))) 25 25 33 +((( 26 26 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 +))) 27 27 37 +((( 28 28 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 39 +))) 29 29 41 +((( 30 30 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 +))) 31 31 32 32 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 33 33 34 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 35 35 36 - 37 37 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 38 38 39 39 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -45,18 +45,19 @@ 45 45 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 46 46 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 47 47 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 48 48 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 50 50 51 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C52 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 53 53 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 54 54 55 55 70 +== 1.3 Features == 56 56 57 -== **1.3 Features** == 58 58 59 - 60 60 * Open Source Debian system 61 61 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 62 62 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -73,116 +73,244 @@ 73 73 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 74 74 75 75 89 +== 1.4 Block Diagram == 76 76 77 77 78 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 79 79 93 +== 1.5 LED Indicators == 80 80 81 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 82 82 83 83 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 84 84 85 85 86 -//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 87 87 101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 88 88 89 -//**➢ LoRaLED**: This RGB LED willblink GREEN when the LoRaWANmodulestartsortransmit apacket//103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 90 90 105 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 91 91 92 -// **➢SYSLED**:ThisRGB LEDwillshowdifferent colors indifferent states~://107 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 93 93 94 -// ✓ BLUE:Thedeviceis alivewithaLoRaWAN serverconnection.//109 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 95 95 96 - //✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device hasinternetconnectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.or b) Device isinbootingstage, in thisstage,it will BLINKINGBLUE for several seconds and thenwith SOLID REDand BLINKING BLUEtogether//111 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 97 97 98 -// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.// 99 99 114 +== 1.6 Button Intruction == 100 100 101 -//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 102 102 117 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 103 103 104 -= **2. Quick Start** = 105 105 120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 + 122 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 123 + 124 + 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 126 + 127 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 128 + 129 + 130 += 2. Quick Start = 131 + 132 + 106 106 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 107 107 108 108 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 109 109 110 110 111 -== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI**==138 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 112 112 140 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 113 113 114 -== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 115 115 116 -=== === 143 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 117 117 118 -=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 119 119 120 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 146 +((( 147 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 148 +))) 121 121 150 +((( 122 122 You can also use this IP to connect. 152 +))) 123 123 124 124 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 125 125 126 126 127 -=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 128 128 158 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 129 129 130 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 131 131 161 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 132 132 133 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 134 134 164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 135 135 136 - **Steps to connectviafallbackIP:**166 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 137 137 138 - ~1. ConnectPC’s Ethernet porttoLPS8-V2'sWANport168 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 139 139 140 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 141 141 142 - [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]171 +Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) 143 143 144 144 145 - andthenOnthePC, usethe IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 via Webor Console.174 +As in the below photo: 146 146 176 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 147 147 148 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 149 149 179 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 150 150 151 - Fillin theWiFiinformationbycheckingtheboxandclicking **Save&Apply**181 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 152 152 153 153 184 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 185 + 186 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 187 + 188 + 189 + 190 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 191 + 192 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 193 + 194 + 195 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 196 + 197 + 154 154 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 155 155 156 156 201 + 157 157 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 158 158 159 159 160 160 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 161 161 162 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 163 163 208 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 164 164 165 165 211 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 166 166 167 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 168 168 214 +**Web Interface** 169 169 170 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===216 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 171 171 218 + 219 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 220 + 221 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 222 + 223 +The account details for Web Login are: 224 + 225 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 226 + 227 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 228 + 229 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 230 + 231 + 232 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 233 + 234 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 235 + 236 + 237 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 238 + 239 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 240 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 241 +* **Cellular Mode** 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 244 + 245 + 246 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 247 + 248 + 249 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 250 + 251 + 252 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 253 + 254 + 255 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 256 + 257 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 258 + 259 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 260 + 261 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 262 + 263 + 264 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 265 + 266 + 267 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 268 + 269 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 270 + 271 + 272 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 273 + 274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 275 + 276 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 277 + 278 + 279 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 280 + 281 + 282 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 283 + 284 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 285 + 286 + 287 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 288 + 289 + 290 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 291 + 292 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 293 + 294 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 295 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 296 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 297 + 298 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 302 + 303 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 304 + 305 + 306 +((( 172 172 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 173 173 174 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 309 + 310 +))) 175 175 312 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 176 176 177 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 178 178 315 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 316 + 317 + 179 179 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 180 180 181 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 182 182 321 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 183 183 184 -**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 185 185 324 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 325 + 326 + 186 186 **➢ Europe 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network** 187 187 188 188 **➢ North America 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **nam1.cloud.thethings.network** ... ... @@ -195,13 +195,14 @@ 195 195 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 196 196 197 197 339 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 198 198 199 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 200 200 201 201 **Login to The Things Network** 202 202 203 203 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] 204 204 346 + 205 205 **Add the gateway** 206 206 207 207 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]] ... ... @@ -210,159 +210,461 @@ 210 210 **Get it online** 211 211 212 212 213 -= **3. Web Configure Pages**=355 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 214 214 357 +== 3.1 Home == 215 215 216 -== **3.1 Home** == 217 217 218 218 //Shows the system running status~:// 219 219 220 - == **3.2LoRaSettings**==362 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 221 221 222 222 223 -== =**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===365 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 224 224 367 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 225 225 369 + 226 226 //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 227 227 228 228 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 229 229 230 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 374 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 231 231 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 232 232 233 233 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 234 -//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 378 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 235 235 380 + 236 236 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 237 237 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 238 238 239 239 240 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~:// 385 +((( 386 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 387 +))) 241 241 242 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__// 243 243 390 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 244 244 245 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==392 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 246 246 247 247 248 -=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 249 - 250 - 251 251 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 252 252 397 + 253 253 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 254 254 255 255 256 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station**===401 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 257 257 258 258 259 259 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 260 260 406 + 261 261 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 262 262 263 263 264 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 410 +((( 411 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 412 +))) 265 265 266 266 267 -== **3.4 Network Settings**==415 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 268 268 417 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 269 269 270 -=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 271 271 272 - 273 273 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 274 274 275 275 276 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status**===423 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 277 277 278 278 279 -[[image:image-20220 616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]426 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 280 280 281 281 282 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~->Firewall**===429 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 283 283 284 284 285 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]432 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 286 286 434 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 287 287 288 -== **3.5 System** == 289 289 437 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 290 290 291 -=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 292 292 440 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 293 293 442 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 443 + 444 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 445 + 446 + 447 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 448 + 449 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 450 + 451 + 452 +== 3.5 System == 453 + 454 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 455 + 456 + 294 294 Shows the system info: 295 295 459 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 296 296 297 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 298 298 462 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 299 299 300 -[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]] 301 301 465 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 302 302 467 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 303 303 304 - = **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network-Stack (TTN-V3)** =469 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 305 305 306 306 307 - Thedefaultfactoryversion of LPS8-V2 is installedwith the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network-Stack(Open Source3.19 Version).**472 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 308 308 309 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 310 310 475 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 311 311 312 -Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 313 313 478 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 314 314 480 + 481 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 482 + 483 + 484 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 485 + 486 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 487 + 488 + 489 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 490 + 491 + 492 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 493 + 494 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 495 + 496 + 497 += 4. Build-in Server = 498 + 499 + 500 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 501 + 502 + 503 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 504 + 505 + 506 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 507 + 508 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 509 + 510 + 511 +**Troubleshooting:** 512 + 513 + 514 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 515 + 516 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 517 + 518 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 519 + 520 + 521 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 522 + 523 + 524 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 525 + 526 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 527 + 528 + 315 315 Login account: 316 316 317 -**User ID: ** (% class="mark" %)admin531 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 318 318 319 -**Password: ** (% class="mark" %)dragino533 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 320 320 321 321 322 322 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 323 323 324 -**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 325 - You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 326 326 539 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 327 327 541 + 542 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 543 + 544 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 545 + 546 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 547 + 548 + 549 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 550 + 551 + 552 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 553 + 554 + 555 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 556 + 557 + 558 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 559 + 560 + 561 + 562 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 563 + 564 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 565 + 566 + 567 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 568 + 569 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 570 + 571 + 572 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 573 + 574 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 575 + 576 + 577 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 578 + 579 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 580 + 581 + 582 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 583 + 584 + 585 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 586 + 328 328 (% class="box infomessage" %) 329 329 ((( 330 -(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 589 +**# start** 590 +systemctl start ttnstack 331 331 332 -(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 592 +**# stop** 593 +systemctl stop ttnstack 594 + 595 +**# enable** 596 +systemctl enable ttnstack 597 + 598 +**#disable** 599 +systemctl disable ttnstack 333 333 ))) 334 334 602 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 335 335 336 -= **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 604 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 605 +((( 606 +**# start** 607 +systemctl start nodered 337 337 609 +**# stop** 610 +systemctl stop nodered 338 338 339 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: **Node-Red.** 612 +**# enable** 613 +systemctl enable nodered 340 340 341 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 615 +**#disable** 616 +systemctl disable nodered 617 +))) 342 342 343 343 344 - Suchas(%class="mark"%)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080orhttp:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__620 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 345 345 346 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 347 347 623 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 348 348 625 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 349 349 350 -**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 351 - You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 627 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 352 352 353 353 630 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 631 + 632 + 633 + 634 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 635 + 636 + 637 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 638 + 639 + 640 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 641 + 354 354 (% class="box infomessage" %) 355 355 ((( 356 -(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 357 -chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 644 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 645 + 646 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 647 + 648 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 358 358 ))) 359 359 360 -[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 361 361 652 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 362 362 363 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 364 364 655 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 656 + 657 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 658 + 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 661 + 662 + 663 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 664 + 665 + 666 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 667 + 668 + 669 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 670 + 671 + 672 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 673 + 674 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 675 + 676 + 677 + 678 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 679 + 680 + 681 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 682 + 683 +**For example:** 684 + 685 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 686 + 687 + 688 + 689 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 690 + 691 + 692 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 693 + 694 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 695 + 696 + 697 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 698 + 699 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 700 + 701 + 702 + 703 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 704 + 705 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 706 + 707 + 708 +**Change the region setting:** 709 + 710 + 711 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 365 365 ((( 713 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 714 + 715 + 716 +**e.g: ** 717 + 718 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 719 + 720 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 721 +))) 722 + 723 + 724 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 725 + 726 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 727 +((( 728 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 729 +))) 730 + 731 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 732 + 733 + 734 + 735 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 736 + 737 + 738 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 739 +((( 740 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 741 +))) 742 + 743 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 744 + 745 + 746 + 747 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 748 + 749 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 750 +((( 751 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 752 +))) 753 + 754 + 755 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 756 + 757 + 758 += 8. OTA System Update = 759 + 760 + 761 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 762 + 763 + 764 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 765 + 766 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 767 + 768 + 769 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 770 + 771 + 772 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 773 + 774 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 775 + 776 + 777 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 778 + 779 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 780 + 781 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 782 + 783 + 784 +== 9.2 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 785 + 786 + 787 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 788 + 789 + 790 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 791 + 792 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 793 + 794 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 795 + 796 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 797 + 798 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 799 + 800 + 801 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 802 + 803 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 804 + 805 + 806 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 807 + 808 + 809 +((( 366 366 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 367 367 ))) 368 368 ... ... @@ -370,38 +370,42 @@ 370 370 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 371 371 372 372 373 -= **11 Reference**=817 += 11. Reference = 374 374 819 + 375 375 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 821 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 376 376 377 377 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 -= **12. Order Info**=826 += 12. Order Info = 381 381 828 + 382 382 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 383 383 384 384 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 385 385 386 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 387 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 388 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 389 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 390 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 391 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 833 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 834 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 835 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 836 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 837 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 838 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 392 392 393 393 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 394 394 395 -* ** 396 -* ** 397 -* ** 398 -* ** 842 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 843 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 844 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 845 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 399 399 400 400 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 401 401 402 402 403 -= **13. Manufacturer Info**=850 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 404 404 852 + 405 405 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 406 406 407 407 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -409,21 +409,38 @@ 409 409 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 410 410 411 411 412 -= **14. FCC Warning**=860 += 14. FCC Warning = 413 413 862 + 863 +((( 414 414 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 865 +))) 415 415 867 +((( 416 416 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 869 +))) 417 417 871 +((( 418 418 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 873 +))) 419 419 875 +((( 420 420 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 877 +))) 421 421 879 +((( 422 422 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 881 +))) 423 423 424 424 884 +((( 425 425 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 886 +))) 426 426 427 427 889 +((( 428 428 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 891 + 892 + 429 429 ))) 894 +)))
- fallback ip.mp4
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +5.1 MB - Content
- image-20220804163015-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +2.3 MB - Content
- image-20220804164747-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +75.6 KB - Content
- image-20220804164928-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +28.2 KB - Content
- image-20220820115644-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +33.8 KB - Content
- image-20220820134112-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +67.4 KB - Content
- image-20220905164308-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.5 KB - Content
- image-20220905164847-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +58.9 KB - Content
- image-20220905165222-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +18.8 KB - Content
- image-20220905165648-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +38.6 KB - Content
- image-20220905165715-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +38.3 KB - Content
- image-20220905165847-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +14.7 KB - Content
- image-20220905165917-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +15.4 KB - Content
- image-20220905170800-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.0 KB - Content
- image-20220905170920-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +20.0 KB - Content
- image-20220905173045-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.3 KB - Content
- image-20220905173154-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.2 KB - Content
- image-20220905173847-12.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.0 KB - Content
- image-20220905173952-13.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +46.3 KB - Content
- image-20220905174534-14.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +94.4 KB - Content
- image-20220917135916-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +140.8 KB - Content
- image-20220917141209-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +271.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917141336-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +271.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917141436-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +140.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917144512-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +140.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917144725-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +36.7 KB - Content
- image-20220920135918-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +55.0 KB - Content
- image-20220920141936-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +19.4 KB - Content
- image-20221230092248-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +47.3 KB - Content
- image-20221230092303-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.3 KB - Content
- image-20221230092331-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.3 KB - Content
- image-20230106153501-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.2 KB - Content
- image-20230106153814-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.1 KB - Content
- image-20230106154302-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +24.9 KB - Content
- image-20230107084158-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +68.3 KB - Content
- image-20230107084650-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +53.4 KB - Content
- image-20230107085743-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +33.0 KB - Content
- image-20230107085904-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +33.0 KB - Content
- image-20230111094220-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +397.9 KB - Content
- image-20230111094247-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +397.1 KB - Content
- image-20230214093641-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +30.0 KB - Content
- image-20230214093657-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +23.8 KB - Content
- image-20230214094058-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +41.8 KB - Content
- image-20230214094316-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +41.4 KB - Content
- image-20230214095318-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +35.8 KB - Content
- image-20230222094908-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +14.4 KB - Content
- image-20230228115126-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +34.0 KB - Content
- image-20230228115535-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +415.3 KB - Content
- image-20230321092456-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +63.3 KB - Content
- image-20230411095739-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.1 KB - Content
- image-20230411100633-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +360.9 KB - Content
- image-20230411101534-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +404.3 KB - Content
- image-20230413162911-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +21.2 KB - Content
- image-20230413170050-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +17.5 KB - Content
- image-20230413170224-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +15.1 KB - Content
- image-20230413170246-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +10.1 KB - Content
- image-20230413172038-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +119.5 KB - Content
- image-20230421094259-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +461.1 KB - Content
- image-20230421094319-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +337.6 KB - Content
- image-20230425153403-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +14.5 KB - Content
- image-20230425153417-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +14.9 KB - Content
- image-20230425153823-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +35.5 KB - Content
- image-20230425154058-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +50.6 KB - Content
- image-20230425154740-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +62.9 KB - Content
- image-20230425155300-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +19.7 KB - Content
- image-20230425155612-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +19.6 KB - Content
- image-20230425155659-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +34.8 KB - Content