Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 56 added, 0 removed)
- fallback ip.mp4
- image-20220725194830-1.jpeg
- image-20220725195041-1.jpeg
- image-20220728102000-1.png
- image-20220804163015-1.png
- image-20220804164747-2.png
- image-20220804164928-3.png
- image-20220820115644-1.png
- image-20220820134112-2.png
- image-20220905164308-1.png
- image-20220905164847-2.png
- image-20220905165222-3.png
- image-20220905165648-4.png
- image-20220905165715-5.png
- image-20220905165847-6.png
- image-20220905165917-7.png
- image-20220905170800-8.png
- image-20220905170920-9.png
- image-20220905173045-10.png
- image-20220905173154-11.png
- image-20220905173847-12.png
- image-20220905173952-13.png
- image-20220905174534-14.png
- image-20220917135916-1.png
- image-20220917141209-2.png
- image-20220917141336-3.png
- image-20220917141436-4.png
- image-20220917144512-5.png
- image-20220917144725-6.png
- image-20220920135918-1.png
- image-20220920141936-2.png
- image-20221230092248-1.png
- image-20221230092303-2.png
- image-20221230092331-3.png
- image-20230106153501-1.png
- image-20230106153814-1.png
- image-20230106154302-2.png
- image-20230107084158-1.png
- image-20230107084650-2.png
- image-20230107085743-3.png
- image-20230107085904-4.png
- image-20230111094220-1.png
- image-20230111094247-2.png
- image-20230214093641-1.png
- image-20230214093657-2.png
- image-20230214094058-3.png
- image-20230214094316-4.png
- image-20230214095318-5.png
- image-20230222094908-1.png
- image-20230228115126-1.png
- image-20230228115535-2.png
- image-20230321092456-1.png
- image-20230411095739-1.png
- image-20230411100633-2.png
- image-20230411101534-3.png
- image-20230413162911-1.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway 1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 1 1 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]] 2 2 3 3 4 4 ((( 5 - **LPS8v2User Manual**6 + 6 6 7 7 8 8 ))) ... ... @@ -11,44 +11,64 @@ 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 14 -= **1. Introduction** = 15 15 16 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 17 17 17 + 18 + 19 += 1. Introduction = 20 + 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 + 23 + 18 18 ((( 25 +((( 19 19 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 +))) 20 20 29 +((( 21 21 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 +))) 22 22 33 +((( 23 23 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 +))) 24 24 37 +((( 25 25 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 39 +))) 26 26 41 +((( 27 27 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 +))) 28 28 29 29 30 -== **1.2 Specifications**==46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 31 31 32 -**Hardware System:** 33 33 49 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 + 34 34 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz 35 35 * RAM: 512MB 36 36 * eMMC: 4GB 37 37 38 -**Interface:** 55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 39 39 40 40 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 41 41 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 42 42 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 43 43 44 -**Operating Condition:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 45 45 46 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C47 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 48 48 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 49 49 50 -== **1.3 Features** == 51 51 70 +== 1.3 Features == 71 + 72 + 52 52 * Open Source Debian system 53 53 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 54 54 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -61,117 +61,243 @@ 61 61 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 62 62 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 63 63 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 64 -* Built-in //**The Things Network**// local LoRaWAN server 65 -* Built-in //**Node-Red**// local Application server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 66 66 67 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 68 68 89 +== 1.4 Block Diagram == 69 69 70 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 71 71 92 + 93 +== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 + 95 + 72 72 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 73 73 74 74 75 -//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 76 76 101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 77 77 78 -//**➢ LoRaLED**: This RGB LED willblink GREEN when the LoRaWANmodulestartsortransmit apacket//103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 79 79 105 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 80 80 81 -// **➢SYSLED**:ThisRGB LEDwillshowdifferent colors indifferent states~://107 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 82 82 83 -// ✓ BLUE:Thedeviceis alivewithaLoRaWAN serverconnection.//109 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 84 84 85 - //✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device hasinternetconnectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.or b) Device isinbootingstage, in thisstage,it will BLINKINGBLUE for several seconds and thenwith SOLID REDand BLINKING BLUEtogether//111 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 86 86 87 -// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.// 88 88 114 +== 1.6 Button Intruction == 89 89 90 -//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 91 91 117 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 92 92 93 -= **2. Quick Start** = 94 94 120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 + 122 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 123 + 124 + 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 126 + 127 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 128 + 129 + 130 += 2. Quick Start = 131 + 132 + 95 95 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 96 96 97 97 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 98 98 99 99 100 -== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI**==138 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 101 101 140 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 102 102 103 -== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 104 104 105 -=== === 143 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 106 106 107 -=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 108 108 109 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 146 +((( 147 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 148 +))) 110 110 150 +((( 111 111 You can also use this IP to connect. 152 +))) 112 112 113 113 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 114 114 115 115 116 -=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 117 117 158 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 120 120 161 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 121 121 122 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 123 123 164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 124 124 125 - **Steps to connectviafallbackIP:**166 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 126 126 127 - ~1. ConnectPC’s Ethernet porttoLPS8-V2'sWANport168 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 128 128 129 - 2.ConfigurePC's Ethernetporthas IP:172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252170 +As in the below photo: 130 130 131 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]172 +[[image:image-20230413162911-1.png]] 132 132 133 133 134 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.175 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 135 135 136 136 137 - [[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569"width="1039"]]178 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 138 138 180 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 139 139 140 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply** 141 141 142 142 184 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 185 + 186 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 187 + 188 + 189 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 190 + 191 + 143 143 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 144 144 145 145 195 + 146 146 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 147 147 148 148 149 149 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 150 150 151 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 152 152 202 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 153 153 154 154 205 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 155 155 156 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 157 157 208 +**Web Interface** 158 158 159 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===210 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 160 160 212 + 213 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 214 + 215 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 216 + 217 +The account details for Web Login are: 218 + 219 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 220 + 221 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 222 + 223 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 224 + 225 + 226 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 227 + 228 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 229 + 230 + 231 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 232 + 233 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 234 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 235 +* **Cellular Mode** 236 + 237 + 238 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 239 + 240 + 241 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 242 + 243 + 244 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 245 + 246 + 247 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 248 + 249 + 250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 251 + 252 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 253 + 254 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 255 + 256 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 257 + 258 + 259 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 260 + 261 + 262 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 263 + 264 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 265 + 266 + 267 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 268 + 269 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 270 + 271 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 272 + 273 + 274 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 275 + 276 + 277 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 278 + 279 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 280 + 281 + 282 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 283 + 284 + 285 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 286 + 287 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 288 + 289 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 290 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 291 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 292 + 293 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 294 + 295 + 296 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 297 + 298 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 299 + 300 + 301 +((( 161 161 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 162 162 163 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 304 + 305 +))) 164 164 307 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 165 165 166 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 167 167 310 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 311 + 312 + 168 168 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 171 171 316 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 172 172 173 -**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 174 174 319 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 320 + 321 + 175 175 **➢ Europe 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network** 176 176 177 177 **➢ North America 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **nam1.cloud.thethings.network** ... ... @@ -184,13 +184,14 @@ 184 184 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 185 185 186 186 334 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 187 187 188 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 189 189 190 190 **Login to The Things Network** 191 191 192 192 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] 193 193 341 + 194 194 **Add the gateway** 195 195 196 196 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]] ... ... @@ -199,113 +199,444 @@ 199 199 **Get it online** 200 200 201 201 202 -= **3. Web Configure Pages**=350 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 203 203 352 +== 3.1 Home == 204 204 205 -== **3.1 Home** == 206 206 207 207 //Shows the system running status~:// 208 208 209 - == **3.2LoRaSettings**==357 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 210 210 211 211 212 -== =**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===360 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 213 213 362 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 214 214 364 + 215 215 //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 216 216 217 217 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 218 218 219 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 369 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 220 220 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 221 221 222 222 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 223 -//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 373 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 224 224 375 + 225 225 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 226 226 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 227 227 228 228 229 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~:// 380 +((( 381 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 382 +))) 230 230 231 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__// 232 232 385 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 233 233 234 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==387 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 235 235 236 236 237 -=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 238 - 239 - 240 240 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 241 241 392 + 242 242 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 243 243 244 244 245 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station**===396 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 246 246 247 247 248 248 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 249 249 401 + 250 250 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 251 251 252 252 253 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 405 +((( 406 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 407 +))) 254 254 255 255 256 -== **3.4 Network Settings**==410 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 257 257 412 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 258 258 259 -=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 260 260 261 - 262 262 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 263 263 264 264 265 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status**===418 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 266 266 267 267 268 -[[image:image-20220 616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]421 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 269 269 270 270 271 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~->Firewall**===424 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 272 272 273 273 274 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]427 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 275 275 429 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 276 276 277 -== **3.5 System** == 278 278 432 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 279 279 280 -=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 281 281 435 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 282 282 437 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 438 + 439 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 440 + 441 + 442 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 443 + 444 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 445 + 446 + 447 +== 3.5 System == 448 + 449 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 450 + 451 + 283 283 Shows the system info: 284 284 454 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 285 285 286 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 287 287 457 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 288 288 289 -[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]] 290 290 460 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 291 291 292 - 3.5.3462 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 293 293 464 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 294 294 295 -= **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - V3 ** = 296 296 467 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 297 297 298 298 470 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 299 299 300 -= **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Nored red** = 301 301 473 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 302 302 303 303 476 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 304 304 305 305 306 - (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit; font-size:29px"%)**10.Supports**479 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 307 307 481 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 482 + 483 + 484 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 485 + 486 + 487 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 488 + 489 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 490 + 491 + 492 += 4. Build-in Server = 493 + 494 + 495 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 496 + 497 + 498 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 499 + 500 + 501 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 502 + 503 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 504 + 505 + 506 +**Troubleshooting:** 507 + 508 + 509 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 510 + 511 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 512 + 513 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 514 + 515 + 516 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 517 + 518 + 519 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 520 + 521 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 522 + 523 + 524 +Login account: 525 + 526 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 527 + 528 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 529 + 530 + 531 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 532 + 533 + 534 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 535 + 536 + 537 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 538 + 539 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]] 540 + 541 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 542 + 543 + 544 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 545 + 546 + 547 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 548 + 549 + 550 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 551 + 552 + 553 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 554 + 555 + 556 + 557 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 558 + 559 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 560 + 561 + 562 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 563 + 564 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 565 + 566 + 567 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 568 + 569 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 570 + 571 + 572 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 573 + 574 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 575 + 576 + 577 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 578 + 579 + 580 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 581 + 582 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 308 308 ((( 584 +**# start** 585 +systemctl start ttnstack 586 + 587 +**# stop** 588 +systemctl stop ttnstack 589 + 590 +**# enable** 591 +systemctl enable ttnstack 592 + 593 +**#disable** 594 +systemctl disable ttnstack 595 +))) 596 + 597 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 598 + 599 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 600 +((( 601 +**# start** 602 +systemctl start nodered 603 + 604 +**# stop** 605 +systemctl stop nodered 606 + 607 +**# enable** 608 +systemctl enable nodered 609 + 610 +**#disable** 611 +systemctl disable nodered 612 +))) 613 + 614 + 615 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 616 + 617 + 618 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 619 + 620 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 621 + 622 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 623 + 624 + 625 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 626 + 627 + 628 + 629 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 630 + 631 + 632 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 633 + 634 + 635 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 636 + 637 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 638 +((( 639 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 640 + 641 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 642 + 643 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 644 +))) 645 + 646 + 647 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 648 + 649 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 650 + 651 + 652 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 653 + 654 + 655 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 656 + 657 + 658 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 659 + 660 + 661 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 662 + 663 + 664 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 665 + 666 + 667 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 668 + 669 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 670 + 671 + 672 + 673 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 674 + 675 + 676 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 677 + 678 +**For example:** 679 + 680 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 681 + 682 + 683 + 684 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 685 + 686 + 687 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 688 + 689 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 690 + 691 + 692 +**Download gateway-rs.** 693 + 694 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 695 + 696 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 697 +((( 698 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 699 +))) 700 + 701 + 702 +**Install gateway-rs.** 703 + 704 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 705 + 706 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 707 +((( 708 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 709 +))) 710 + 711 + 712 +**Modify configuration.** 713 + 714 + 715 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 716 + 717 + 718 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 719 +((( 720 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 721 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 722 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 723 +))) 724 + 725 + 726 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 727 + 728 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 729 + 730 + 731 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 732 +((( 733 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 734 +))) 735 + 736 + 737 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 738 + 739 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 740 + 741 + 742 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 743 +((( 744 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 745 +))) 746 + 747 + 748 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 749 + 750 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 751 + 752 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 753 + 754 + 755 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 756 + 757 + 758 += 8. OTA System Update = 759 + 760 + 761 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 762 + 763 + 764 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 765 + 766 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 767 + 768 + 769 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 770 + 771 + 772 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 773 + 774 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 775 + 776 + 777 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 778 + 779 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 780 + 781 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 782 + 783 + 784 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 785 + 786 + 787 +((( 309 309 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 310 310 ))) 311 311 ... ... @@ -313,38 +313,42 @@ 313 313 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 314 314 315 315 316 -= **11 Reference**=795 += 11. Reference = 317 317 797 + 318 318 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 799 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 319 319 320 320 321 321 ))) 322 322 323 -= **12. Order Info**=804 += 12. Order Info = 324 324 806 + 325 325 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 326 326 327 327 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 328 328 329 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 330 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 331 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 332 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 333 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 334 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 811 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 812 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 813 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 814 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 815 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 816 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 335 335 336 336 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 337 337 338 -* ** 339 -* ** 340 -* ** 341 -* ** 820 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 821 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 822 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 823 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 342 342 343 343 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 344 344 345 345 346 -= **13. Manufacturer Info**=828 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 347 347 830 + 348 348 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 349 349 350 350 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -352,21 +352,38 @@ 352 352 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 353 353 354 354 355 -= **14. FCC Warning**=838 += 14. FCC Warning = 356 356 840 + 841 +((( 357 357 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 843 +))) 358 358 845 +((( 359 359 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 847 +))) 360 360 849 +((( 361 361 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 851 +))) 362 362 853 +((( 363 363 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 855 +))) 364 364 857 +((( 365 365 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 859 +))) 366 366 367 367 862 +((( 368 368 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 864 +))) 369 369 370 370 867 +((( 371 371 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 869 + 870 + 372 372 ))) 872 +)))
- fallback ip.mp4
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +5.1 MB - Content
- image-20220725194830-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.7 KB - Content
- image-20220725195041-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.7 KB - Content
- image-20220728102000-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +36.4 KB - Content
- image-20220804163015-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +2.3 MB - Content
- image-20220804164747-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +75.6 KB - Content
- image-20220804164928-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +28.2 KB - Content
- image-20220820115644-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +33.8 KB - Content
- image-20220820134112-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +67.4 KB - Content
- image-20220905164308-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.5 KB - Content
- image-20220905164847-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +58.9 KB - Content
- image-20220905165222-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +18.8 KB - Content
- image-20220905165648-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +38.6 KB - Content
- image-20220905165715-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +38.3 KB - Content
- image-20220905165847-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +14.7 KB - Content
- image-20220905165917-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +15.4 KB - Content
- image-20220905170800-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.0 KB - Content
- image-20220905170920-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +20.0 KB - Content
- image-20220905173045-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.3 KB - Content
- image-20220905173154-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.2 KB - Content
- image-20220905173847-12.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.0 KB - Content
- image-20220905173952-13.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +46.3 KB - Content
- image-20220905174534-14.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +94.4 KB - Content
- image-20220917135916-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +140.8 KB - Content
- image-20220917141209-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +271.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917141336-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +271.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917141436-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +140.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917144512-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +140.9 KB - Content
- image-20220917144725-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +36.7 KB - Content
- image-20220920135918-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +55.0 KB - Content
- image-20220920141936-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +19.4 KB - Content
- image-20221230092248-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +47.3 KB - Content
- image-20221230092303-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.3 KB - Content
- image-20221230092331-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +49.3 KB - Content
- image-20230106153501-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.2 KB - Content
- image-20230106153814-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.1 KB - Content
- image-20230106154302-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +24.9 KB - Content
- image-20230107084158-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +68.3 KB - Content
- image-20230107084650-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +53.4 KB - Content
- image-20230107085743-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +33.0 KB - Content
- image-20230107085904-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +33.0 KB - Content
- image-20230111094220-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +397.9 KB - Content
- image-20230111094247-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +397.1 KB - Content
- image-20230214093641-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +30.0 KB - Content
- image-20230214093657-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +23.8 KB - Content
- image-20230214094058-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +41.8 KB - Content
- image-20230214094316-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +41.4 KB - Content
- image-20230214095318-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +35.8 KB - Content
- image-20230222094908-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +14.4 KB - Content
- image-20230228115126-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +34.0 KB - Content
- image-20230228115535-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +415.3 KB - Content
- image-20230321092456-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +63.3 KB - Content
- image-20230411095739-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.1 KB - Content
- image-20230411100633-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +360.9 KB - Content
- image-20230411101534-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +404.3 KB - Content
- image-20230413162911-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +21.2 KB - Content