Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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- fallback ip.mp4
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway 1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 1 1 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]] 2 2 3 3 4 4 ((( 5 - **LPS8v2User Manual**6 + 6 6 7 7 8 8 ))) ... ... @@ -11,47 +11,67 @@ 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 14 -= **1. Introduction** = 15 15 16 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 17 17 17 + 18 + 19 += 1. Introduction = 20 + 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 + 23 + 18 18 ((( 19 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 25 +((( 26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 +))) 20 20 21 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 29 +((( 30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 +))) 22 22 23 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 33 +((( 34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 +))) 24 24 37 +((( 25 25 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 39 +))) 26 26 27 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 41 +((( 42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 +))) 28 28 29 29 30 -== **1.2 Specifications**==46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 31 31 32 -**Hardware System:** 33 33 49 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 + 34 34 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz 35 35 * RAM: 512MB 36 36 * eMMC: 4GB 37 37 38 -**Interface:** 55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 39 39 40 40 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 41 41 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 42 42 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 43 43 44 -**Operating Condition:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 45 45 46 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C47 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 48 48 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 49 49 50 -== **1.3 Features**==69 +== 1.3 Features == 51 51 71 + 52 52 * Open Source Debian system 53 53 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 54 54 * Remote Management 75 +* Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management 55 55 * LoRaWAN Gateway 56 56 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 57 57 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. ... ... @@ -60,117 +60,261 @@ 60 60 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 61 61 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 62 62 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 63 -* Built-in //**The Things Network**//local LoRaWAN server64 -* Built-in //**Node-Red**//local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 65 65 66 -== **1.4BlockDiagram**==87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 67 67 68 68 69 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 70 - 71 71 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 72 72 73 73 74 - //**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 75 75 95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 76 76 77 - //**➢LoRaLED**: This RGB LED willblink GREEN when the LoRaWANmodulestartsortransmit apacket//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 78 78 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 79 79 80 - //**➢SYSLED**:ThisRGB LEDwillshowdifferent colors indifferent states~://101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 81 81 82 - //✓BLUE:Thedeviceis alivewithaLoRaWAN serverconnection.//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 83 83 84 - //✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device hasinternetconnectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.or b) Device isinbootingstage, in thisstage,it will BLINKINGBLUE for several seconds and thenwith SOLID REDand BLINKING BLUEtogether//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 85 85 86 -// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.// 87 87 108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 88 88 89 -//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 90 90 111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 91 91 92 -= **2. Quick Start** = 93 93 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 115 + 116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 117 + 118 + 119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 120 + 121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 + 123 + 124 += 2. Quick Start = 125 + 126 + 94 94 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 95 95 96 96 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 97 97 98 98 99 -== **2.1Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI**==132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 100 100 134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 101 101 102 -== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 103 103 104 -=== === 137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 105 105 106 -=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 107 107 108 - ConnecttheLPS8-V2EthernetporttoyourrouterandLPS8can obtainan IP address from your router.Intheouter'smanagementportal, you shouldbe abletofind what IP address the router has assigned to theLPS8-V2.140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 109 109 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 143 + 144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 145 + 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 149 + 150 + 151 + 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 153 + 154 + 155 +((( 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 157 +))) 158 + 159 +((( 110 110 You can also use this IP to connect. 161 +))) 111 111 112 112 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 113 113 114 114 115 -=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 116 116 167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 117 117 118 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 119 119 170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 120 120 121 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 122 122 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 123 123 124 - **Steps to connectviafallbackIP:**175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 125 125 126 - ~1. ConnectPC’s Ethernet porttoLPS8-V2'sWANport177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 127 127 128 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 129 129 130 - [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 131 131 132 132 133 - andthenOnthePC, usethe IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 via Webor Console.183 +As in the below photo: 134 134 185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 135 135 136 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 137 137 188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 138 138 139 - Fillin theWiFiinformationbycheckingtheboxandclicking **Save&Apply**190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 140 140 141 141 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 + 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 + 203 + 204 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 205 + 206 + 142 142 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 143 143 144 144 210 + 145 145 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 146 146 147 147 148 148 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 151 151 217 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 152 152 153 153 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 154 154 155 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 156 156 223 +**Web Interface** 157 157 158 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 159 159 227 + 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 318 +((( 160 160 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 161 161 162 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 321 + 322 +))) 163 163 324 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 164 164 165 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 166 166 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 328 + 329 + 167 167 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 168 168 169 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 170 170 333 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 171 171 172 -**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 173 173 336 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 337 + 338 + 174 174 **➢ Europe 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network** 175 175 176 176 **➢ North America 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **nam1.cloud.thethings.network** ... ... @@ -183,13 +183,14 @@ 183 183 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 184 184 185 185 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 186 186 187 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 188 188 189 189 **Login to The Things Network** 190 190 191 191 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] 192 192 358 + 193 193 **Add the gateway** 194 194 195 195 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]] ... ... @@ -198,136 +198,543 @@ 198 198 **Get it online** 199 199 200 200 201 -= **3. Web Configure Pages**=367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 202 202 369 +== 3.1 Home == 203 203 204 -== **3.1 Home** == 205 205 206 - //Shows the system running status~://372 +Shows the system running status: 207 207 208 - == **3.2LoRaSettings**==374 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 209 209 210 210 211 -== =**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 212 212 379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 213 213 214 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 215 215 216 - //Different LPS8v2hardwareversionscansupportdifferent frequencyranges~://382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 217 217 218 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 219 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 220 220 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 388 + 221 221 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 222 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 223 223 392 + 224 224 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 225 225 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 226 226 227 227 228 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~:// 397 +((( 398 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 399 +))) 229 229 230 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__// 231 231 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 232 232 233 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 234 234 235 235 236 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 237 237 238 238 239 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 240 - 241 241 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 242 242 243 243 244 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station**===413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 245 245 246 246 247 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 248 248 418 + 249 249 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 250 250 251 251 252 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 422 +((( 423 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 424 +))) 253 253 254 254 255 -== **3.4 Network Settings**==427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 256 256 429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 257 257 258 - ===**3.4.1Network~-~->WiFi**===431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 259 259 433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 260 260 261 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 262 262 436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 263 263 264 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 265 265 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 266 266 267 -[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]] 268 268 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 269 269 270 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 271 271 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 272 272 273 -[[image:image-202206 16115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 274 274 275 275 276 -== **3.5 System**==450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 277 277 278 278 279 - ===**3.5.1 System~-~->SystemOverview**===453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 280 280 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 281 281 457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 458 + 459 + 460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 463 + 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 282 282 Shows the system info: 283 283 472 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 284 284 285 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 286 286 475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 287 287 288 -[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]] 289 289 478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 290 290 291 - 3.5.3480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 292 292 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 293 293 294 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 295 295 485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 486 + 487 + 488 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 489 + 490 + 491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 492 + 493 + 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 495 + 496 + 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 498 + 499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 500 + 501 + 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 521 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 522 + 523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 524 + 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 526 + 527 + 528 +**Troubleshooting:** 529 + 530 + 531 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 532 + 533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 534 + 535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 536 + 537 + 538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 539 + 540 + 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 542 + 543 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 544 + 545 + 546 +Login account: 547 + 548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 549 + 550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 551 + 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 553 + 554 + 555 + 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 557 + 558 + 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 560 + 561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 562 + 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 564 + 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 570 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 + 572 + 573 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 574 + 575 + 576 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 577 + 578 + 579 + 580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 581 + 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 583 + 584 + 585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 586 + 587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 588 + 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 605 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 296 296 ((( 297 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 298 298 ))) 299 299 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 300 300 ((( 301 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 302 302 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 678 +**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 679 + 680 +**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 681 + 682 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 683 +))) 684 + 685 + 686 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 687 + 688 + 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 690 + 691 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 692 + 693 + 694 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 695 + 696 + 697 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 698 + 699 + 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 701 + 702 + 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 704 + 705 + 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 707 + 708 + 709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 710 + 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 712 + 713 + 714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 715 + 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 717 + 718 + 719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 720 + 721 + 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 723 + 724 + 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 +((( 727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 +))) 729 + 730 + 731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 732 + 733 + 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 735 + 736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 737 + 738 + 739 += 8. FAQ = 740 + 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 742 + 743 + 744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 745 + 746 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 747 +((( 748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 749 +))) 750 + 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 752 + 753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 754 + 755 + 756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 757 + 758 + 759 +Migrate guide: 760 + 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 762 + 763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 764 + 765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 766 + 767 + 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 769 + 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 771 + 772 + 773 +**4. Strat Install ** 774 + 775 + 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 777 + 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 779 + 780 + 781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 782 + 783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 784 + 785 + 786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 787 + 788 + 789 + 790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 791 + 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 793 + 794 + 795 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 796 + 797 + 798 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 799 + 800 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 801 + 802 + 803 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 804 + 805 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 806 + 807 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 808 + 809 + 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 811 + 812 + 813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 814 + 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 816 + 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 852 +((( 853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 854 +))) 855 + 856 +((( 857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 858 + 859 + 860 += 11. Reference = 861 + 862 + 863 +* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 864 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 865 + 303 303 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 -= **10. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 307 307 871 + 308 308 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 309 309 310 310 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 311 311 312 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 313 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 314 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 315 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 316 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 317 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 876 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 318 318 878 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 880 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 882 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 884 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 886 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 887 + 319 319 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 320 320 321 -* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 322 -* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 323 -* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 324 -* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 325 325 892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 893 + 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 895 + 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 897 + 326 326 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 327 327 328 328 329 -= **11. Manufacturer Info**=901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 330 330 903 + 331 331 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 332 332 333 333 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -335,21 +335,38 @@ 335 335 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 336 336 337 337 338 -= **12. FCC Warning**=911 += 14. FCC Warning = 339 339 913 + 914 +((( 340 340 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 916 +))) 341 341 918 +((( 342 342 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 920 +))) 343 343 922 +((( 344 344 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 924 +))) 345 345 926 +((( 346 346 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 928 +))) 347 347 930 +((( 348 348 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 932 +))) 349 349 350 350 935 +((( 351 351 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 937 +))) 352 352 353 353 940 +((( 354 354 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 942 + 943 + 355 355 ))) 945 +)))
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