Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/09/21 08:44
<
From version < 45.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/06/27 10:51
To version < 81.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/08/20 11:56
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220820115644-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8-V2
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
1 1  [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  (((
5 -**LPS8v2 User Manual**
6 +
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  )))
... ... @@ -11,41 +11,51 @@
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
15 +
14 14  = **1. Introduction** =
15 15  
16 16  == **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
17 17  
20 +
18 18  (((
22 +(((
19 19  The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
24 +)))
20 20  
26 +(((
21 21  The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
28 +)))
22 22  
30 +(((
23 23  LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
32 +)))
24 24  
34 +(((
25 25  Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
36 +)))
26 26  
38 +(((
27 27  LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
40 +)))
28 28  
29 29  
43 +
30 30  == **1.2 Specifications** ==
31 31  
32 -**Hardware System:**
33 33  
34 -* Dragino H3-Core Linux Module
47 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
35 35  
36 -* Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
37 -
49 +* CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
38 38  * RAM: 512MB
39 -
40 40  * eMMC: 4GB
41 41  
42 -**Interface:**
53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
43 43  
44 44  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
45 45  * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
46 46  * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
47 47  
48 -**Operating Condition:**
59 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
49 49  
50 50  * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
51 51  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
... ... @@ -53,9 +53,11 @@
53 53  
54 54  == **1.3 Features** ==
55 55  
67 +
56 56  * Open Source Debian system
57 57  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
58 58  * Remote Management
71 +* Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
59 59  * LoRaWAN Gateway
60 60  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
61 61  * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
... ... @@ -64,72 +64,81 @@
64 64  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
65 65  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
66 66  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
67 -* Built-in //**The Things Network**// local LoRaWAN server
68 -* Built-in  //**Node-Red**// local Application server
80 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
81 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
69 69  
70 -
71 71  == **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
72 72  
73 73  
86 +
74 74  == **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
75 75  
89 +
76 76  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
77 77  
78 78  
79 -//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
93 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
80 80  
95 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
81 81  
82 -//**➢ LoRa LED**: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
83 83  
99 +// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
84 84  
85 -//**➢ SYS LED**: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
101 +// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
86 86  
87 -// ✓ SOLID BLUE: The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
103 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
88 88  
89 -// ✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
90 90  
91 -// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.//
92 92  
93 93  
94 -//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
95 -
96 -
97 97  = **2. Quick Start** =
98 98  
111 +
99 99  The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
100 100  
101 101  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
102 102  
103 103  
117 +
104 104  == **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
105 105  
106 106  
107 107  == **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
108 108  
109 -=== ===
110 110  
111 -=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
124 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
112 112  
126 +
127 +(((
113 113  Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
129 +)))
114 114  
131 +(((
115 115  You can also use this IP to connect.
133 +)))
116 116  
117 117  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
118 118  
119 119  
120 -=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
121 121  
139 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
122 122  
141 +
123 123  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
124 124  
125 125  
145 +(((
126 126  The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
147 +)))
127 127  
128 128  
129 -**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
130 130  
131 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
151 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
132 132  
153 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
154 +
133 133  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has  IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
134 134  
135 135  [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
... ... @@ -141,41 +141,48 @@
141 141  [[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]
142 142  
143 143  
144 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply**
166 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
148 148  
149 149  
172 +
150 150  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
154 154  
178 +
155 155  [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  
159 -
160 160  == **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
161 161  
162 162  
163 163  === **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
164 164  
188 +
189 +(((
165 165  First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
191 +)))
166 166  
167 167  [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]]
168 168  
169 169  
196 +
170 170  === **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
171 171  
199 +
172 172  Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
173 173  
174 174  [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 -**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
205 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
178 178  
207 +
179 179  **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
180 180  
181 181  **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
... ... @@ -191,10 +191,12 @@
191 191  
192 192  == 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==
193 193  
223 +
194 194  **Login to The Things Network**
195 195  
196 196  [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
197 197  
228 +
198 198  **Add the gateway**
199 199  
200 200  [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
... ... @@ -203,13 +203,16 @@
203 203  **Get it online**
204 204  
205 205  
237 +
206 206  = **3. Web Configure Pages** =
207 207  
208 208  
209 209  == **3.1 Home** ==
210 210  
243 +
211 211  //Shows the system running status~://
212 212  
246 +
213 213  == **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
214 214  
215 215  
... ... @@ -224,15 +224,16 @@
224 224  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
225 225  
226 226  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
227 -//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
261 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
228 228  
229 229  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
230 230  [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~://
267 +(((
268 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**
269 +)))
234 234  
235 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//
236 236  
237 237  
238 238  == **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
... ... @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@
246 246  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
247 247  
248 248  
284 +
249 249  === **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
250 250  
251 251  
... ... @@ -254,9 +254,12 @@
254 254  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
255 255  
256 256  
293 +(((
257 257  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
295 +)))
258 258  
259 259  
298 +
260 260  == **3.4 Network Settings** ==
261 261  
262 262  
... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@
266 266  [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
267 267  
268 268  
308 +
269 269  === **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
270 270  
271 271  
... ... @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@
272 272  [[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
273 273  
274 274  
315 +
275 275  === **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
276 276  
277 277  
... ... @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@
278 278  [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
279 279  
280 280  
322 +
281 281  == **3.5 System** ==
282 282  
283 283  
... ... @@ -287,6 +287,7 @@
287 287  Shows the system info:
288 288  
289 289  
332 +
290 290  === **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
291 291  
292 292  
... ... @@ -293,11 +293,108 @@
293 293  [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
294 294  
295 295  
296 -3.5.3
297 297  
340 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** =
298 298  
342 +
343 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
344 +
345 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
346 +
347 +
348 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
349 +
350 +
351 +Login account:
352 +
353 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
354 +
355 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
356 +
357 +
358 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
359 +
360 +
361 +(((
362 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with the TTN-Stack
363 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.**
364 +)))
365 +
366 +
367 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
368 +(((
369 +(((
370 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)cd /tmp && wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh]]
371 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack
372 +)))
373 +)))
374 +
375 +
376 +
377 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** =
378 +
379 +
380 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red.**
381 +
382 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
383 +
384 +
385 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__
386 +
387 +
388 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
389 +
390 +
391 +(((
392 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red.
393 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.**
394 +)))
395 +
396 +
397 +
398 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
399 +(((
400 +(((
401 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)cd /tmp && wget  http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh
402 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red
403 +)))
404 +)))
405 +
406 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]]
407 +
408 +
409 += **6. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** =
410 +
411 +
412 +**USB TTL to LPS8v2  Connection:**
413 +
414 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND
415 +
416 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
417 +(((
418 +TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)
419 +
420 +RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)
421 +
422 +GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)
423 +)))
424 +
425 +
426 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
427 +
428 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
429 +
430 +
431 +
432 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
433 +
434 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
435 +
436 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
437 +
299 299  (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
300 300  
440 +
301 301  (((
302 302  **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
303 303  )))
... ... @@ -305,34 +305,45 @@
305 305  (((
306 306  **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
307 307  
448 +
449 +
450 += **11 Reference** =
451 +
452 +
453 +* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
454 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
455 +
308 308  
309 309  )))
310 310  
311 -= **10. Order Info** =
459 += **12. Order Info** =
312 312  
461 +
313 313  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
314 314  
315 315  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
316 316  
317 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
318 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
319 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
320 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
321 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
322 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
466 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
467 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
468 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
469 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
470 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
471 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
323 323  
324 324  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
325 325  
326 -* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
327 -* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
328 -* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
329 -* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
475 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
476 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
477 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
478 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
330 330  
331 331  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
332 332  
333 333  
334 -= **11. Manufacturer Info** =
335 335  
484 += **13. Manufacturer Info** =
485 +
486 +
336 336  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
337 337  
338 338  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -340,21 +340,37 @@
340 340  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
341 341  
342 342  
343 -= **12. FCC Warning** =
344 344  
495 += **14. FCC Warning** =
496 +
497 +
498 +(((
345 345  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
500 +)))
346 346  
502 +(((
347 347  ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
504 +)))
348 348  
506 +(((
349 349  ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
508 +)))
350 350  
510 +(((
351 351  ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
512 +)))
352 352  
514 +(((
353 353  ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
516 +)))
354 354  
355 355  
519 +(((
356 356  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
521 +)))
357 357  
358 358  
524 +(((
359 359  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
360 360  )))
527 +)))
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