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<
From version < 42.1 >
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on 2022/06/27 09:42
To version < 236.1 >
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -LPS8-V2
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
1 -[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png]]
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  (((
5 -**LPS8v2 User Manual**
6 +
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  )))
... ... @@ -11,168 +11,330 @@
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
14 -= **1. Introduction** =
15 15  
16 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 += 1. Introduction =
20 +
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 +
23 +
18 18  (((
19 -The HP0C is an open-source LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
25 +(((
26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 +)))
20 20  
29 +(((
30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 +)))
21 21  
22 -HP0C has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
33 +(((
34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 +)))
23 23  
37 +(((
38 +Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 +)))
24 24  
25 -== **1.2 Specifications** ==
41 +(((
42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 +)))
26 26  
27 -**Hardware System:**
28 28  
29 - Linux Part:
46 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
30 30  
31 -* Dragino H3-Core Linux Module
32 32  
33 -* Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
49 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
34 34  
51 +* CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
35 35  * RAM: 512MB
36 -
37 37  * eMMC: 4GB
38 38  
39 -**Interface:**
55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
40 40  
41 41  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
42 -* LoRaWAN Wireless
58 +* Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 +* WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm
43 43  
44 -**Operating Condition:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
45 45  
46 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
47 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
48 -* Power Input: 5V 2A, DC
65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 +* Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
49 49  
50 -== **1.3 Features** ==
69 +== 1.3 Features ==
51 51  
71 +
52 52  * Open Source Debian system
53 53  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
54 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH
55 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
74 +* Remote Management
75 +* Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
56 56  * LoRaWAN Gateway
57 57  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
58 58  * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
59 59  * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
60 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
61 -* Support different level login.
62 -* Built-in //**The Things Network**// local LoRaWAN server
63 -* Built-in  //**Node-Red**// local Application server
64 -* Built-in local //**Chirpstack-gateway-bridge**//
80 +* Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 +** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 +** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 +** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
65 65  
66 -World Widely. Include US and EU
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
67 67  
68 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
69 69  
90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
70 70  
71 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
72 72  
73 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
74 74  
95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
75 75  
76 -//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
77 77  
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
78 78  
79 -//**➢ LoRa LED**: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
80 80  
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
81 81  
82 -//**➢ SYS LED**: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
83 83  
84 -// ✓ SOLID BLUE: The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
85 85  
86 -// ✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
87 87  
88 -// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.//
89 89  
111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
90 90  
91 -//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
92 92  
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
93 93  
94 -= **2. Quick Start** =
116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
95 95  
118 +
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
120 +
121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 +
123 +
124 += 2. Quick Start =
125 +
126 +
96 96  The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
97 97  
98 98  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
99 99  
100 100  
101 -== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
102 102  
134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
103 103  
104 -== **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
105 105  
106 -=== ===
137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
107 107  
108 -=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
109 109  
110 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
111 111  
142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
143 +
144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
145 +
146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
147 +
148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
149 +
150 +
151 +
152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
153 +
154 +
155 +(((
156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
157 +)))
158 +
159 +(((
112 112  You can also use this IP to connect.
161 +)))
113 113  
114 114  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
115 115  
116 116  
117 -=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
118 118  
167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
121 121  
170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
122 122  
123 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
124 124  
173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
125 125  
126 -**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
127 127  
128 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
129 129  
130 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has  IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
131 131  
132 -[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
133 133  
134 134  
135 -and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
183 +As in the below photo:
136 136  
185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
137 137  
138 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]
139 139  
188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
140 140  
141 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply**
190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
142 142  
143 143  
193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
194 +
195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
196 +
197 +
198 +
199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
200 +
201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
202 +
203 +
204 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
205 +
206 +
144 144  [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
145 145  
146 146  
210 +
147 147  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
148 148  
149 149  
150 150  [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
151 151  
152 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]]
153 153  
217 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
154 154  
155 155  
220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
156 156  
157 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
158 158  
223 +**Web Interface**
159 159  
160 -=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
161 161  
227 +
228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
229 +
230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
231 +
232 +The account details for Web Login are:
233 +
234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
235 +
236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
237 +
238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
239 +
240 +
241 +== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
242 +
243 +=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
244 +
245 +
246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
247 +
248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
249 +
250 +* **WiFi Client Mode**
251 +
252 +* **Cellular Mode**
253 +
254 +=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
255 +
256 +
257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
258 +
259 +
260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
261 +
262 +
263 +=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
264 +
265 +
266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
267 +
268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
269 +
270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
271 +
272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
273 +
274 +
275 +=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
276 +
277 +
278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
279 +
280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
281 +
282 +
283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
284 +
285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
286 +
287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
288 +
289 +
290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
291 +
292 +
293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
294 +
295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
296 +
297 +
298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
299 +
300 +
301 +=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
302 +
303 +
304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 +
306 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
311 +
312 +
313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
314 +
315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
316 +
317 +
318 +(((
162 162  First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
163 163  
164 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]]
321 +
322 +)))
165 165  
324 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
166 166  
167 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
168 168  
327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
328 +
329 +
169 169  Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
170 170  
171 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]]
172 172  
333 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
173 173  
174 -**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
175 175  
336 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337 +
338 +
176 176  **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
177 177  
178 178  **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
... ... @@ -185,13 +185,14 @@
185 185  [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
186 186  
187 187  
351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
188 188  
189 -== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==
190 190  
191 191  **Login to The Things Network**
192 192  
193 193  [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
194 194  
358 +
195 195  **Add the gateway**
196 196  
197 197  [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
... ... @@ -200,136 +200,577 @@
200 200  **Get it online**
201 201  
202 202  
203 -= **3. Web Configure Pages** =
367 += 3. Web Configure Pages =
204 204  
369 +== 3.1 Home ==
205 205  
206 -== **3.1 Home** ==
207 207  
208 -//Shows the system running status~://
372 +Shows the system running status:
209 209  
210 -== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
374 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
211 211  
212 212  
213 -=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
214 214  
379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
215 215  
216 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
217 217  
218 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
219 219  
220 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.//
221 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
222 222  
386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
388 +
223 223  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
224 -//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
390 +After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
225 225  
392 +
226 226  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
227 227  [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~://
397 +(((
398 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
399 +)))
231 231  
232 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//
233 233  
402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
234 234  
235 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
236 236  
237 237  
238 -=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
239 239  
240 240  
241 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
242 -
243 243  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
244 244  
245 245  
246 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
247 247  
248 248  
249 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
250 250  
418 +
251 251  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
252 252  
253 253  
254 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
422 +(((
423 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
424 +)))
255 255  
256 256  
257 -== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
427 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
258 258  
429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
259 259  
260 -=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
261 261  
433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
262 262  
263 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
264 264  
436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
265 265  
266 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
267 267  
439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
268 268  
269 -[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
270 270  
442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
271 271  
272 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
273 273  
445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
274 274  
275 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
276 276  
277 277  
278 -== **3.5 System** ==
450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
279 279  
280 280  
281 -=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
282 282  
455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
283 283  
457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
458 +
459 +
460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
461 +
462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
463 +
464 +
465 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
466 +
467 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
468 +
469 +
470 +== 3.5 System ==
471 +
472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
473 +
474 +
284 284  Shows the system info:
285 285  
477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
286 286  
287 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
288 288  
480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
289 289  
290 -[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
291 291  
483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
292 292  
293 -3.5.3
485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
294 294  
487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
295 295  
296 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
297 297  
490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
491 +
492 +
493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
494 +
495 +
496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
497 +
498 +
499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
500 +
501 +
502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
503 +
504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
505 +
506 +
507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
508 +
509 +
510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
511 +
512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
513 +
514 +
515 += 4. Build-in Server =
516 +
517 +
518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
519 +
520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
521 +
522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
523 +
524 +
525 +
526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
527 +
528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
529 +
530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server
531 +
532 +
533 +**Troubleshooting:**
534 +
535 +
536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
537 +
538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
539 +
540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
541 +
542 +
543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
544 +
545 +
546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
547 +
548 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
549 +
550 +
551 +Login account:
552 +
553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
554 +
555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
556 +
557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
558 +
559 +
560 +
561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
562 +
563 +
564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
565 +
566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
567 +
568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
569 +
570 +
571 +
572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
573 +
574 +
575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
576 +
577 +
578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
579 +
580 +
581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
582 +
583 +
584 +
585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
586 +
587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
588 +
589 +
590 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
591 +
592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
593 +
594 +
595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
596 +
597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
598 +
599 +
600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
601 +
602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
603 +
604 +
605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
606 +
607 +
608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
609 +
610 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
298 298  (((
299 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
612 +**# start**
613 +systemctl start ttnstack
614 +
615 +**# stop**
616 +systemctl stop ttnstack
617 +
618 +**# enable**
619 +systemctl enable ttnstack
620 +
621 +**#disable**
622 +systemctl disable ttnstack
300 300  )))
301 301  
625 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
626 +
627 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
302 302  (((
303 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
629 +**# start**
630 +systemctl start nodered
304 304  
632 +**# stop**
633 +systemctl stop nodered
634 +
635 +**# enable**
636 +systemctl enable nodered
637 +
638 +**#disable**
639 +systemctl disable nodered
640 +)))
641 +
642 +
643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
644 +
645 +
646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
647 +
648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
649 +
650 +
651 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
652 +
653 +
654 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
655 +
656 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
657 +
658 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
659 +
660 +
661 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
662 +
663 +
664 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
665 +
666 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
667 +
668 +
669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
670 +
671 +
672 +
673 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
674 +
675 +
676 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
677 +
678 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
679 +
680 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
681 +(((
682 +**TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
683 +
684 +**RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
685 +
686 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
687 +)))
688 +
689 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
690 +
691 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
692 +
693 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
694 +
695 +
696 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
697 +
698 +
699 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
700 +
701 +
702 += 7. OTA System Update =
703 +
704 +
705 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
706 +
707 +
708 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
709 +
710 +
711 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
712 +
713 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
714 +
715 +
716 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
717 +
718 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
719 +
720 +
721 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
722 +
723 +
724 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
725 +
726 +
727 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
728 +(((
729 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
730 +)))
731 +
732 +
733 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
734 +
735 +
736 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
737 +
738 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
739 +
740 +
741 +
742 += 8. FAQ =
743 +
744 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
745 +
746 +
747 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
748 +
749 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
750 +(((
751 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
752 +)))
753 +
754 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
755 +
756 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
757 +
758 +
759 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
760 +
761 +
762 +Migrate guide:
763 +
764 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
765 +
766 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
767 +
768 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
769 +
770 +
771 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
772 +
773 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
774 +
775 +
776 +**4. Strat Install **
777 +
778 +
779 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
780 +
781 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
782 +
783 +
784 +**5.Migration complete check result**
785 +
786 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
787 +
788 +
789 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
790 +
791 +
792 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
793 +
794 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
795 +
796 +
797 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
798 +
799 +
800 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
803 +
804 +3. Disable the auto-update:
805 +
806 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
807 +
808 +
809 +
810 +
811 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
812 +
813 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
814 +
815 +
816 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
817 +
818 +
819 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
820 +
821 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
822 +
823 +
824 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
825 +
826 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
827 +
828 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
829 +
830 +
831 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
832 +
833 +
834 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
835 +
836 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
837 +
838 +
839 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
840 +
841 +
842 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
843 +
844 +
845 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
846 +
847 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
848 +
849 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
850 +
851 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
852 +
853 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
854 +
855 +
856 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
857 +
858 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
859 +
860 +
861 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
862 +
863 +
864 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
865 +
866 +
867 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
868 +
869 +
870 +== 9.4 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
871 +
872 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
873 +
874 +
875 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
876 +(((
877 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
878 +
879 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
880 +)))
881 +
882 +
883 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
884 +
885 +
886 +(((
887 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
888 +)))
889 +
890 +(((
891 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
892 +
893 +
894 += 11. Reference =
895 +
896 +
897 +* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
898 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
899 +
305 305  
306 306  )))
307 307  
308 -= **10. Order Info** =
903 += 12. Order Info =
309 309  
905 +
310 310  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
311 311  
312 312  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
313 313  
314 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
315 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
316 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
317 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
318 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
319 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
910 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
320 320  
912 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
913 +
914 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
915 +
916 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
917 +
918 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
919 +
920 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
921 +
321 321  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
322 322  
323 -* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
324 -* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
325 -* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
326 -* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
924 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
327 327  
926 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
927 +
928 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
929 +
930 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
931 +
328 328  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
329 329  
330 330  
331 -= **11. Manufacturer Info** =
935 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
332 332  
937 +
333 333  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
334 334  
335 335  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -337,21 +337,38 @@
337 337  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
338 338  
339 339  
340 -= **12. FCC Warning** =
945 += 14. FCC Warning =
341 341  
947 +
948 +(((
342 342  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
950 +)))
343 343  
952 +(((
344 344  ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
954 +)))
345 345  
956 +(((
346 346  ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
958 +)))
347 347  
960 +(((
348 348  ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
962 +)))
349 349  
964 +(((
350 350  ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
966 +)))
351 351  
352 352  
969 +(((
353 353  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
971 +)))
354 354  
355 355  
974 +(((
356 356  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
976 +
977 +
357 357  )))
979 +)))
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