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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LPS8-V2
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
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1 -[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png]]
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  (((
5 -**LPS8v2 User Manual**
6 +
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  )))
... ... @@ -11,278 +11,916 @@
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
14 -= **1. Introduction** =
15 15  
16 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 += 1. Introduction =
20 +
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 +
23 +
18 18  (((
19 -The HP0C is an open-source LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
25 +(((
26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 +)))
20 20  
29 +(((
30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 +)))
21 21  
22 -HP0C has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
33 +(((
34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 +)))
23 23  
37 +(((
38 +Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 +)))
24 24  
25 -== **1.2 Specifications** ==
41 +(((
42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 +)))
26 26  
27 -**Hardware System:**
28 28  
29 - Linux Part:
46 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
30 30  
31 -* Dragino H3-Core Linux Module
32 32  
33 -* Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
49 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
34 34  
51 +* CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
35 35  * RAM: 512MB
36 -
37 37  * eMMC: 4GB
38 38  
39 -**Interface:**
55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
40 40  
41 41  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
42 -* LoRaWAN Wireless
58 +* Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 +* WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm
43 43  
44 -**Operating Condition:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
45 45  
46 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
47 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
48 -* Power Input: 5V 2A, DC
65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 +* Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
49 49  
50 -== **1.3 Features** ==
69 +== 1.3 Features ==
51 51  
71 +
52 52  * Open Source Debian system
53 53  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
54 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH
55 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
74 +* Remote Management
75 +* Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
56 56  * LoRaWAN Gateway
57 57  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
58 58  * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
59 59  * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
60 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
61 -* Support different level login.
62 -* Built-in //**The Things Network**// local LoRaWAN server
63 -* Built-in  //**Node-Red**// local Application server
64 -* Built-in local //**Chirpstack-gateway-bridge**//
80 +* Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 +** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 +** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 +** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
65 65  
66 -World Widely. Include US and EU
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
67 67  
68 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
69 69  
90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
70 70  
71 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
72 72  
73 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
74 74  
95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
75 75  
76 -//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
77 77  
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
78 78  
79 -//**➢ LoRa LED**: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
80 80  
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
81 81  
82 -//**➢ SYS LED**: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
83 83  
84 -// ✓ SOLID BLUE: The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
85 85  
86 -// ✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
87 87  
88 -// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.//
89 89  
111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
90 90  
91 -//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
92 92  
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
93 93  
94 -= **2. Quick Start** =
116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
95 95  
118 +
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
120 +
121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 +
123 +
124 += 2. Quick Start =
125 +
126 +
96 96  The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
97 97  
98 98  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
99 99  
100 100  
101 -== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
102 102  
134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
103 103  
104 -== **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
105 105  
106 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
107 -=== ===
137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
108 108  
109 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
110 -=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
111 111  
112 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
113 113  
142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
143 +
144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
145 +
146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
147 +
148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
149 +
150 +
151 +
152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
153 +
154 +
155 +(((
156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
157 +)))
158 +
159 +(((
114 114  You can also use this IP to connect.
161 +)))
115 115  
116 116  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
117 117  
118 118  
119 -=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
120 120  
167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
121 121  
122 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
123 123  
170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
124 124  
125 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
126 126  
173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
127 127  
128 -**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
129 129  
130 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
131 131  
132 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has  IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
133 133  
134 -[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
135 135  
136 136  
137 -and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
183 +As in the below photo:
138 138  
185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
139 139  
140 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]
141 141  
188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
142 142  
143 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply**
190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
144 144  
145 145  
193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
194 +
195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
196 +
197 +
198 +
199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
200 +
201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
202 +
203 +
204 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
205 +
206 +
146 146  [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
147 147  
148 148  
210 +
149 149  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
153 153  
154 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]]
155 155  
217 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
156 156  
157 157  
220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
158 158  
159 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
160 160  
223 +**Web Interface**
161 161  
225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
162 162  
163 163  
228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
164 164  
230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
165 165  
166 -= **3. Web Configure Pages** =
232 +The account details for Web Login are:
167 167  
234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
168 168  
169 -== **3.1 Home** ==
236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
170 170  
171 -//Shows the system running status~://
238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
172 172  
173 -== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
174 174  
241 +== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
175 175  
176 -=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
243 +=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
177 177  
178 178  
179 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
180 180  
181 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
182 182  
183 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.//
184 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
250 +* **WiFi Client Mode**
185 185  
252 +* **Cellular Mode**
253 +
254 +=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
255 +
256 +
257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
258 +
259 +
260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
261 +
262 +
263 +=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
264 +
265 +
266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
267 +
268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
269 +
270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
271 +
272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
273 +
274 +
275 +=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
276 +
277 +
278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
279 +
280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
281 +
282 +
283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
284 +
285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
286 +
287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
288 +
289 +
290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
291 +
292 +
293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
294 +
295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
296 +
297 +
298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
299 +
300 +
301 +=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
302 +
303 +
304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 +
306 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
311 +
312 +
313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
314 +
315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
316 +
317 +
318 +(((
319 +First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
320 +
321 +
322 +)))
323 +
324 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
325 +
326 +
327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
328 +
329 +
330 +Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
331 +
332 +
333 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
334 +
335 +
336 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337 +
338 +
339 +**➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
340 +
341 +**➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
342 +
343 +**➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
344 +
345 +**➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
346 +
347 +
348 +[[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
349 +
350 +
351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
352 +
353 +
354 +**Login to The Things Network**
355 +
356 +[[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
357 +
358 +
359 +**Add the gateway**
360 +
361 +[[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
362 +
363 +
364 +**Get it online**
365 +
366 +
367 += 3. Web Configure Pages =
368 +
369 +== 3.1 Home ==
370 +
371 +
372 +Shows the system running status:
373 +
374 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
375 +
376 +
377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
378 +
379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
380 +
381 +
382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
383 +
384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
385 +
386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
388 +
186 186  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
187 -//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
390 +After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
188 188  
392 +
189 189  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
190 190  [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~://
397 +(((
398 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
399 +)))
194 194  
195 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//
196 196  
402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
197 197  
198 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
199 199  
200 200  
201 -=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
202 202  
203 203  
204 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
205 -
206 206  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
207 207  
208 208  
209 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
210 210  
211 211  
212 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
213 213  
418 +
214 214  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
215 215  
216 216  
217 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
422 +(((
423 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
424 +)))
218 218  
219 219  
220 -== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
427 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
221 221  
429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
222 222  
223 -=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
224 224  
433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
227 227  
436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
228 228  
229 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
230 230  
439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
231 231  
232 -[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
233 233  
442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
234 234  
235 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
236 236  
445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
237 237  
238 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -== **3.5 System** ==
450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
242 242  
243 243  
244 -=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
245 245  
455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
246 246  
457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
458 +
459 +
460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
461 +
462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
463 +
464 +
465 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
466 +
467 +Reduce data method
468 +
469 +
470 +== 3.5 System ==
471 +
472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
473 +
474 +
247 247  Shows the system info:
248 248  
477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
249 249  
250 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
251 251  
480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
252 252  
253 -[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
254 254  
483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
255 255  
256 -3.5.3
485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
257 257  
487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
258 258  
259 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
260 260  
490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
491 +
492 +
493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
494 +
495 +
496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
497 +
498 +
499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
500 +
501 +
502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
503 +
504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
505 +
506 +
507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
508 +
509 +
510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
511 +
512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
513 +
514 +
515 += 4. Build-in Server =
516 +
517 +
518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
519 +
520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
521 +
522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
523 +
524 +
525 +
526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
527 +
528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
529 +
530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server
531 +
532 +
533 +**Troubleshooting:**
534 +
535 +
536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
537 +
538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
539 +
540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
541 +
542 +
543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
544 +
545 +
546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
547 +
548 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
549 +
550 +
551 +Login account:
552 +
553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
554 +
555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
556 +
557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
558 +
559 +
560 +
561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
562 +
563 +
564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
565 +
566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
567 +
568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
569 +
570 +
571 +
572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
573 +
574 +
575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
576 +
577 +
578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
579 +
580 +
581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
582 +
583 +
584 +
585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
586 +
587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
588 +
589 +
590 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
591 +
592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
593 +
594 +
595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
596 +
597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
598 +
599 +
600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
601 +
602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
603 +
604 +
605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
606 +
607 +
608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
609 +
610 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
261 261  (((
262 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
612 +**# start**
613 +systemctl start ttnstack
614 +
615 +**# stop**
616 +systemctl stop ttnstack
617 +
618 +**# enable**
619 +systemctl enable ttnstack
620 +
621 +**#disable**
622 +systemctl disable ttnstack
263 263  )))
264 264  
625 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
626 +
627 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
265 265  (((
266 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
629 +**# start**
630 +systemctl start nodered
267 267  
632 +**# stop**
633 +systemctl stop nodered
634 +
635 +**# enable**
636 +systemctl enable nodered
637 +
638 +**#disable**
639 +systemctl disable nodered
640 +)))
641 +
642 +
643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
644 +
645 +
646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
647 +
648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
649 +
650 +
651 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
652 +
653 +
654 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
655 +
656 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
657 +
658 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
659 +
660 +
661 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
662 +
663 +
664 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
665 +
666 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
667 +
668 +
669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
670 +
671 +
672 +
673 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
674 +
675 +
676 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
677 +
678 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
679 +
680 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
681 +(((
682 +**TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
683 +
684 +**RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
685 +
686 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
687 +)))
688 +
689 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
690 +
691 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
692 +
693 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
694 +
695 +
696 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
697 +
698 +
699 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
700 +
701 +
702 += 7. OTA System Update =
703 +
704 +
705 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
706 +
707 +
708 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
709 +
710 +
711 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
712 +
713 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
714 +
715 +
716 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
717 +
718 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
719 +
720 +
721 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
722 +
723 +
724 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
725 +
726 +
727 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
728 +(((
729 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
730 +)))
731 +
732 +
733 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
734 +
735 +
736 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
737 +
738 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
739 +
740 +
741 +
742 += 8. FAQ =
743 +
744 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
745 +
746 +
747 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
748 +
749 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
750 +(((
751 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
752 +)))
753 +
754 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
755 +
756 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
757 +
758 +
759 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
760 +
761 +
762 +Migrate guide:
763 +
764 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
765 +
766 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
767 +
768 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
769 +
770 +
771 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
772 +
773 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
774 +
775 +
776 +**4. Strat Install **
777 +
778 +
779 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
780 +
781 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
782 +
783 +
784 +**5.Migration complete check result**
785 +
786 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
787 +
788 +
789 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
790 +
791 +
792 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
793 +
794 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
795 +
796 +
797 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
798 +
799 +
800 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
803 +
804 +3. Disable the auto-update:
805 +
806 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
807 +
808 +
809 +
810 +
811 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
812 +
813 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
814 +
815 +
816 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
817 +
818 +
819 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
820 +
821 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
822 +
823 +
824 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
825 +
826 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
827 +
828 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
829 +
830 +
831 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
832 +
833 +
834 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
835 +
836 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
837 +
838 +
839 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
840 +
841 +
842 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
843 +
844 +
845 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
846 +
847 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
848 +
849 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
850 +
851 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
852 +
853 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
854 +
855 +
856 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
857 +
858 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
859 +
860 +
861 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
862 +
863 +
864 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
865 +
866 +
867 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
868 +
869 +
870 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
871 +
872 +
873 +(((
874 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
875 +)))
876 +
877 +(((
878 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
879 +
880 +
881 += 11. Reference =
882 +
883 +
884 +* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
885 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
886 +
268 268  
269 269  )))
270 270  
271 -= **10. Order Info** =
890 += 12. Order Info =
272 272  
273 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX**
274 274  
893 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
894 +
275 275  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
276 276  
277 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
278 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
279 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
280 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
281 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
282 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
897 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
283 283  
284 -= **11. Manufacturer Info** =
899 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
285 285  
901 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
902 +
903 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
904 +
905 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
906 +
907 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
908 +
909 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
910 +
911 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
912 +
913 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
914 +
915 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
916 +
917 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
918 +
919 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
920 +
921 +
922 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
923 +
924 +
286 286  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
287 287  
288 288  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -290,21 +290,38 @@
290 290  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
291 291  
292 292  
293 -= **12. FCC Warning** =
932 += 14. FCC Warning =
294 294  
934 +
935 +(((
295 295  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
937 +)))
296 296  
939 +(((
297 297  ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
941 +)))
298 298  
943 +(((
299 299  ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
945 +)))
300 300  
947 +(((
301 301  ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
949 +)))
302 302  
951 +(((
303 303  ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
953 +)))
304 304  
305 305  
956 +(((
306 306  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
958 +)))
307 307  
308 308  
961 +(((
309 309  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
963 +
964 +
310 310  )))
966 +)))
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