Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/08/14 09:54
From version 355.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/08/14 09:53
on 2025/08/14 09:53
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "1755136434780-847.png", version {1}
Summary
-
Page properties (3 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 100 removed)
- 1754364208742-890.png
- 1755136434780-847.png
- Delete Device.docx
- fallback ip.mp4
- image-20230228115126-1.png
- image-20230228115535-2.png
- image-20230321092456-1.png
- image-20230411095739-1.png
- image-20230411100633-2.png
- image-20230411101534-3.png
- image-20230413162911-1.png
- image-20230413170050-2.png
- image-20230413170224-3.png
- image-20230413170246-4.png
- image-20230413172038-1.png
- image-20230421094259-1.png
- image-20230421094319-2.png
- image-20230425153403-1.png
- image-20230425153417-2.png
- image-20230425153823-3.png
- image-20230425154058-4.png
- image-20230425154740-5.png
- image-20230425155300-6.png
- image-20230425155612-7.png
- image-20230425155659-8.png
- image-20230508171607-1.png
- image-20230517102429-1.png
- image-20230524183659-1.png
- image-20230526103829-1.png
- image-20230526104156-2.png
- image-20230526104501-3.png
- image-20230526113915-4.png
- image-20230526115650-5.png
- image-20230527084515-1.png
- image-20230527085250-2.png
- image-20230527090555-3.png
- image-20230602135658-1.png
- image-20230602135825-2.png
- image-20230602140406-3.png
- image-20230602143122-4.png
- image-20230607093849-1.png
- image-20230607094447-2.png
- image-20230616162454-1.png
- image-20230616162742-2.png
- image-20230616162934-3.png
- image-20230616174526-4.png
- image-20230616174608-5.png
- image-20230616175332-6.png
- image-20230616175558-7.png
- image-20230616175617-8.png
- image-20230616180004-9.png
- image-20230619095946-1.png
- image-20230719100239-1.png
- image-20230719100332-2.png
- image-20230719100419-3.png
- image-20231017111606-1.png
- image-20231017112115-2.png
- image-20231017114417-3.png
- image-20231017115124-4.png
- image-20231017115330-5.png
- image-20231031162854-1.png
- image-20231031162927-2.png
- image-20231106175329-1.png
- image-20231106175457-2.png
- image-20231106175523-3.png
- image-20231106180816-4.png
- image-20231106180846-5.png
- image-20231124113209-1.png
- image-20231201165904-1.png
- image-20231201170355-2.png
- image-20231207144627-1.png
- image-20231207144758-2.png
- image-20231207145210-3.png
- image-20240203172853-1.png
- image-20240318095605-1.jpeg
- image-20240318095617-2.png
- image-20240318160845-1.png
- image-20240416112509-1.png
- image-20240416112618-2.png
- image-20240416112649-3.png
- image-20240416112712-4.png
- image-20240416112948-5.png
- image-20240518145859-1.png
- image-20240518145929-2.png
- image-20240518152100-3.png
- image-20240518152148-4.png
- image-20240518154223-5.png
- image-20240803095144-1.png
- image-20240831151427-1.png
- image-20240831152113-2.png
- image-20240902092034-1.png
- image-20241231151434-1.png
- image-20241231151512-2.png
- image-20241231151635-3.png
- image-20241231151810-4.png
- image-20241231151939-5.png
- image-20241231152015-6.png
- image-20241231153425-1.jpeg
- image-20250207145617-1.png
- image-20250207145702-2.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 --LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ 1 -[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="467" width="809"]] 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]] 2 2 3 3 4 4 ((( ... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 ))) 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -17,20 +17,20 @@ 17 17 18 18 = 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%)==21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 24 ((( 25 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN ServerChirpStack-V4 and IoT serverNode-red**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( ... ... @@ -38,13 +38,10 @@ 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 44 45 - 46 - 47 - 48 48 == 1.2 Specifications == 49 49 50 50 ... ... @@ -59,15 +59,15 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 62 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 63 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 64 64 65 65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 66 66 67 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C68 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C63 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 64 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 69 69 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 70 70 67 + 68 + 71 71 == 1.3 Features == 72 72 73 73 ... ... @@ -83,58 +83,52 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 88 88 89 -== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 91 92 - LPS8-V2hastotally fourLEDs, Theyare:89 +== 1.4 Block Diagram == 93 93 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 96 96 97 - (% style="color:blue"%)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):This RGBLEDwill blink GREEN whenthe ETH port isconnecting93 +== 1.5 LED Indicators == 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 100 100 101 - ✓ **SOLIDGREEN:** The device is alivewith a LoRaWANserver connection.96 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 102 102 103 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 104 104 105 - ✓**SOLID RED:**Devicedoesn'thaveanInternetconnection.99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 106 106 107 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFILED**(%%): This LEDshowstheWIFIinterfaceconnectionstatus.101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 108 108 103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 109 109 110 - ==1.5ButtonInstruction==105 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 111 111 107 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 112 112 113 - LPS8-V2has ablacktogglebutton, whichis:109 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 114 114 111 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 115 115 116 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 117 117 118 - // // **LED status:** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until thereloadis finished.114 +== 1.6 Button Intruction == 119 119 120 120 121 - (% style="color:blue" %)**➢Longpress more than 10s:**(%%)****the gatewaywillrestore the factorysettings.117 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 122 122 123 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 124 124 120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 125 125 126 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Restoring factorySettingsdoesnot erasedatafromthe LPS8-V2 built-inrver**122 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 127 127 128 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 129 129 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 130 130 131 - Whenthegatewayrestoresthefactory settings iscomplete,127 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 132 132 133 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 134 134 135 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 136 - 137 - 138 138 = 2. Quick Start = 139 139 140 140 ... ... @@ -143,28 +143,14 @@ 143 143 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 144 144 145 145 146 -== 2.1 AccessandConfigureLPS8-V2==138 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 147 147 148 -== =2.1.1FindIP addressofLPS8-V2===140 +== 2.1.1 connect the network == 149 149 150 150 151 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect viaLPS8-V2WiFi====143 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 152 152 153 153 154 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 155 - 156 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 157 - 158 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 159 - 160 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 161 - 162 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 163 - 164 - 165 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 166 - 167 - 168 168 ((( 169 169 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 170 170 ))) ... ... @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ 176 176 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 177 177 178 178 179 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====157 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP === 180 180 181 181 182 182 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] ... ... @@ -188,27 +188,20 @@ 188 188 189 189 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 190 190 191 - 192 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 193 - 194 - 195 195 As in the below photo: 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20230 413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]171 +[[image:image-20230107085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]] 198 198 173 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 199 199 200 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 201 201 202 - If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**176 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 203 203 204 204 205 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 206 206 207 - [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619"width="1250"]]180 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 208 208 209 209 210 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 211 - 212 212 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 213 213 214 214 ... ... @@ -215,21 +215,22 @@ 215 215 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 216 216 217 217 218 -[[image:image-202 41231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]189 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 219 219 220 220 221 221 222 222 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 223 223 224 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]] 225 225 196 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]] 228 228 199 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 229 229 230 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 231 231 202 +== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 232 232 204 + 233 233 **Web Interface** 234 234 235 235 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -241,96 +241,18 @@ 241 241 242 242 The account details for Web Login are: 243 243 244 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**User Name: root**216 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 245 245 246 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Password: dragino**218 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 247 247 248 -[[image:image-202 40318160845-1.png]]220 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 249 249 250 250 251 -== 2.2 ypicalNetworkSetup==223 +== 2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 252 252 253 -=== 2.2.1 Overview===225 +=== 2.2.1 Select your area frequency === 254 254 255 255 256 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 257 - 258 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 259 - 260 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 261 - 262 -* **Cellular Mode** 263 - 264 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 265 - 266 - 267 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 268 - 269 - 270 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 271 - 272 - 273 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 274 - 275 - 276 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 277 - 278 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 279 - 280 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]] 281 - 282 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 283 - 284 - 285 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 286 - 287 - 288 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 289 - 290 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 291 - 292 - 293 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 294 - 295 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 296 - 297 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 298 - 299 - 300 -[[image:image-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]] 301 - 302 - 303 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 304 - 305 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 - 307 - 308 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 309 - 310 - 311 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 312 - 313 - 314 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)Trouble Shooting(%%):**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]** 315 - 316 - 317 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 318 - 319 - 320 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 321 - 322 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 323 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 324 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 325 - 326 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 327 - 328 - 329 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 330 - 331 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 332 - 333 - 334 334 ((( 335 335 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 336 336 ... ... @@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ 340 340 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 341 341 342 342 343 -=== 2. 3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===237 +=== 2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 344 344 345 345 346 346 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ 364 364 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 365 365 366 366 367 -== =2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===261 +== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 368 368 369 369 370 370 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ 385 385 == 3.1 Home == 386 386 387 387 388 -Shows the system running status: 282 +//Shows the system running status~:// 389 389 390 390 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 391 391 ... ... @@ -395,19 +395,19 @@ 395 395 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 396 396 397 397 398 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 292 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 399 399 400 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 294 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 401 401 402 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 403 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 296 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 297 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 404 404 405 405 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 406 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 300 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 407 407 408 408 409 409 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 410 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height=" 457" width="836"]]304 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 411 411 412 412 413 413 ((( ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ 420 420 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 421 421 422 422 423 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 317 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 424 424 425 425 426 426 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ 429 429 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 430 430 431 431 432 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 326 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 433 433 434 434 435 435 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -437,86 +437,45 @@ 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 439 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 440 - 441 - 442 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4 Forwarder(%%) == 443 443 ))) 444 444 445 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder === 446 446 337 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 447 447 448 - Inthelatestversion,MQTTForwarder functionalityhas been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default339 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 449 449 450 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2 451 451 452 - For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**342 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 453 453 454 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 455 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]] 456 456 345 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 457 457 458 -== 3.5 Network Settings == 459 459 460 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 461 - 462 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 463 - 464 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]] 465 - 466 - 467 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 468 - 469 - 470 470 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 471 471 472 472 473 -=== 3. 5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===351 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 474 474 475 475 476 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network**interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.354 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 477 477 478 478 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 479 479 480 480 481 -== =3.5.4 Network~-~-> Cellular===359 +== 3.5 System == 482 482 361 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 483 483 484 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 485 485 486 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 487 - 488 -[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 489 - 490 - 491 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 492 - 493 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 494 - 495 - 496 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 497 - 498 -**[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]** 499 - 500 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %) 501 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %) 502 - 503 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)Trouble Shooting(%%):**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]** 504 - 505 - 506 -== 3.6 System == 507 - 508 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 509 - 510 - 511 511 Shows the system info: 512 512 513 -[[image:image-202 31031162854-1.png]]366 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 514 514 515 515 516 -=== 3. 6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===369 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 517 517 518 518 519 -In the **System-> System General**interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.372 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 520 520 521 521 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 522 522 ... ... @@ -523,155 +523,103 @@ 523 523 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 524 524 525 525 526 -=== 3. 6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===379 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 527 527 528 528 529 -[[image:image-202 31031162927-2.png]]382 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 530 530 531 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 532 532 533 - Inthe**System-> Reboot/ Reset**interface,users can can restart or reset the gateway.385 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 534 534 535 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 536 536 537 - When thegatewayrestoresthefactorysettingsiscomplete,388 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 538 538 539 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 540 540 541 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 542 - 543 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 544 - 545 - 546 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 547 - 548 - 549 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 550 - 551 - 552 552 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 553 553 554 554 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 555 555 556 556 557 -=== 3. 6.6System ~-~-> Package Management ===396 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 558 558 559 559 560 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management**interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.399 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 561 561 562 562 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 563 563 564 564 565 -= =3.7Logread==404 += 4. Build-in Server = 566 566 567 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log === 568 568 407 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 569 569 570 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 571 571 572 -[[image:image-202 40416112509-1.png]]410 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 573 573 574 574 575 - ===3.7.2 GatewayTraffic===413 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 576 576 577 - Inthe**Lograde~-~->GatewayTrafficpage**,Theuserscanviewsensor packages aboutRecentLoRauplink/downlink/Joinrequests415 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 578 578 579 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 580 580 418 +**Troubleshooting:** 581 581 582 -=== 3.7.3 System Log === 583 583 584 - In the**Lograde~-~->SystemLogpage**,Theuserscanviewinformationaboutthegatewaysystem421 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 585 585 586 - [[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820"width="1122"]]423 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 587 587 425 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 588 588 589 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log === 590 590 591 - Inthe**Lograde ~-~->Recod Log page**,Theuserscan recordthegatewaycurrenrunninglog.428 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 592 592 593 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 594 594 431 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 595 595 433 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 596 596 597 -= 4. Build-in Server = 598 598 599 - After the v1.7-230606 version, theLPS8-V2 default factory pre-installedthe LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), ApplicationServer: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).436 +Login account: 600 600 601 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:LPS8V2hasbuilt-inchirpstackbasedonDocker,socustomersdonotneedtoinstall it manually again**438 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 602 602 440 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 603 603 604 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 605 605 606 -[[image:image-202 31106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]443 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 607 607 608 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 609 609 610 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note:The usercan accessthe**(%%)** (% style="color:blue"%)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the'Launch'button, andthelogin account: admin/admin(%%)**446 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 611 611 612 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 613 613 449 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 614 614 615 615 616 - == 2). ApplicationNetwork Server:(% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==452 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 617 617 618 618 619 -[[image:image-202 30616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]455 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 620 620 621 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]] 622 622 623 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 624 624 459 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 625 625 461 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 626 626 627 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** == 628 628 464 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 629 629 630 -* ((( 631 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 632 -))) 466 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 633 633 634 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 635 635 636 - Forthe Node-Red,you can use the localIP addressandtheports**1880** to accessit.469 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 637 637 638 638 639 -* ((( 640 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 641 -))) 472 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 642 642 643 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 644 - 645 - 646 -* ((( 647 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 648 -))) 649 - 650 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 651 - 652 - 653 -* ((( 654 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 655 -))) 656 - 657 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]] 658 - 659 - 660 -* ((( 661 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 662 -))) 663 - 664 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 665 - 666 - 667 -* ((( 668 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 669 -))) 670 - 671 671 (% class="box infomessage" %) 672 672 ((( 673 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 674 - 675 675 **# start** 676 676 systemctl start ttnstack 677 677 ... ... @@ -685,10 +685,10 @@ 685 685 systemctl disable ttnstack 686 686 ))) 687 687 688 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 689 -((( 690 690 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 691 691 491 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 492 +((( 692 692 **# start** 693 693 systemctl start nodered 694 694 ... ... @@ -702,49 +702,23 @@ 702 702 systemctl disable nodered 703 703 ))) 704 704 705 -* ((( 706 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 707 -))) 708 708 709 - **~** Theuserhastochoosea SubBandif using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.507 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 710 710 711 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB. 712 712 713 - [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480"width="918"]]510 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 714 714 512 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 715 715 716 - Whentheconfigurationis complete, click**"Save&Apply"**.514 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 717 717 718 718 719 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%)When adding the device profile,theselectedRegionconfigurationisalsocalculatedfrom0,so settingit to us915_1 correspondstoUS915 SubBand2.517 += 5. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 720 720 721 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 722 722 723 - 724 - 725 -= 5. Watch Dog = 726 - 727 - 728 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs 729 - 730 - 731 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 732 - 733 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 734 - 735 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 736 -((( 737 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 738 -))) 739 - 740 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 741 - 742 - 743 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 744 - 745 - 746 746 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 747 747 522 + 748 748 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 749 749 750 750 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -756,10 +756,12 @@ 756 756 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 757 757 ))) 758 758 534 + 759 759 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 760 760 761 -[[image:image-202 30421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]537 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 762 762 539 + 763 763 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -769,440 +769,114 @@ 769 769 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 770 770 771 771 772 -= 7.OTA SystemUpdate =549 += 6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 773 773 774 774 775 - LPS8v2supports systemauto-updatevia OTA, pleasesee **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]**forthe detail of this feature.552 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 776 776 777 777 778 - ==7.1Auto-updatemethod==555 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 779 779 557 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 780 780 781 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 782 782 783 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 784 784 561 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 785 785 786 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 787 787 788 - [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]564 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 789 789 566 +**For example:** 790 790 791 - == 7.2 Manual upgradethod ==568 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 792 792 793 793 794 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 795 795 796 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 797 -((( 798 -**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 799 -))) 572 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 800 800 801 801 802 - 2). UpgradethesystemviatheWeb pagebuttonof "ManualUpdate"575 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 803 803 804 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: thismethod needsabout 10 mins, so you willget the log after 10mins.**577 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 805 805 806 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 807 807 580 +**Download gateway-rs.** 808 808 809 - = (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I viewgateway logs(%%) =582 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 810 810 811 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) === 812 - 813 - 814 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 815 - 816 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 817 - 818 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 819 - 820 - 821 -==== Station Log: ==== 822 - 823 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 824 - 825 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 826 - 827 - 828 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 829 - 830 - 831 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 832 - 833 833 (% class="box infomessage" %) 834 834 ((( 835 - cat /var/log/qmilog.txt586 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 836 836 ))) 837 837 838 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 839 839 590 +**Install gateway-rs.** 840 840 841 - LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. Themanual of this driver can be found here:[[**quectel-CM driver usermanual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].592 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 842 842 843 -Below are some commands as reference: 844 - 845 ->Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 846 -> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 847 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 848 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 849 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 850 -> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 851 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 852 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 853 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 854 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 855 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 856 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 857 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 858 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 859 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 860 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 861 - 862 - 863 - 864 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) === 865 - 866 - 867 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 868 - 869 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 870 - 871 - 872 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 873 - 874 - 875 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 876 - 877 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 878 - 879 - 880 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 881 - 882 - 883 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 884 - 885 885 (% class="box infomessage" %) 886 886 ((( 887 -** journalctlu draginofwd-f**596 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 891 891 600 +**Modify configuration.** 892 892 893 -**Station Log:** 894 894 895 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 896 -((( 897 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 898 -))) 603 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 899 899 900 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 901 901 902 - 903 -**Dmesg Log:** 904 - 905 905 (% class="box infomessage" %) 906 906 ((( 907 -**dmesg** 608 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 609 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 610 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 908 908 ))) 909 909 910 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 911 911 614 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 912 912 913 - **SysLog**616 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 914 914 915 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 916 -((( 917 -**tail -f /var/log/syslog ** 918 -))) 919 919 920 -[[image:1754364208742-890.png||height="295" width="1023"]] 921 - 922 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 923 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 924 - 925 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 926 - 927 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 928 - 929 - 930 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 931 - 932 932 (% class="box infomessage" %) 933 933 ((( 934 - Configuration filepath:/etc/chrony/chrony.conf621 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 937 938 - ===2). Start/Stop/Enable/DisableNTP service:===625 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 939 939 940 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 941 -((( 942 -systemctl start chrony 943 -\\systemctl stop chrony 944 -\\systemctl disable chrony 945 -\\systemctl enable chrony 946 -))) 627 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 947 947 948 948 949 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 950 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 951 - 952 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 953 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 954 - 955 - 956 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 957 - 958 - 959 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 960 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 961 - 962 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 963 - 964 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 965 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 966 - 967 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 968 -* Configure the following settings: 969 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 970 -** **Server Address:** localhost 971 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700 972 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700 973 -* Click **Save & Apply** 974 - 975 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]] 976 - 977 - 978 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 979 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 980 - 981 - 982 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 983 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 984 - 985 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 986 - 987 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 988 -((( 989 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 990 -))) 991 - 992 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 993 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 994 - 995 - 996 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 997 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 998 - 999 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 1000 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 1001 - 1002 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 1003 -((( 1004 -cd /tmp 1005 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 1006 -))) 1007 - 1008 - 1009 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 1010 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 1011 - 1012 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1013 - 1014 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 1015 -((( 1016 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 1017 -))) 1018 - 1019 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]] 1020 - 1021 - 1022 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 1023 -**Configuration** 1024 - 1025 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1026 - 1027 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1028 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1029 - 1030 - 1031 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1032 - 1033 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1034 -((( 1035 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1036 - 1037 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1038 -))) 1039 - 1040 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1041 - 1042 - 1043 -Use commands to modify configuration files: 1044 - 1045 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1046 -((( 1047 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1048 -))) 1049 - 1050 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1051 - 1052 - 1053 -**(Re)start and stop commands** 1054 - 1055 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1056 - 1057 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1058 -((( 1059 -# start 1060 - 1061 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1062 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1063 - 1064 -# stop 1065 - 1066 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1067 - 1068 -# restart 1069 - 1070 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1071 -))) 1072 - 1073 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1074 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 1075 - 1076 - 1077 -**Check result** 1078 - 1079 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1080 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1081 - 1082 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1083 - 1084 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1085 - 1086 - 1087 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1088 - 1089 - 1090 1090 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1091 1091 ((( 1092 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1093 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 632 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 - ==(%data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3(%%)HowdoesLPS8v2filter unwantedlorawanpackets==636 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 1098 1098 638 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 1099 1099 1100 - This features to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstreamtrafficespecially for a4G cellular connection.640 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 1101 1101 1102 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage:**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]** 1103 1103 643 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 1104 1104 1105 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) = 1106 1106 1107 -= =(% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 Howtochange Hostname(%%)==646 += 7. OTA System Update = 1108 1108 1109 1109 1110 - Bydefault, Hostname isdragino-xxxxxx,Ifthe user needstochangethehostname,theuserneedsto accessthelinuxconsole of LPS8v2andenter thefollowingcommand:649 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1111 1111 1112 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1113 -((( 1114 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 1115 -))) 1116 1116 1117 - [[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]652 += 8. Trouble Shooting = 1118 1118 1119 - Aftertheconfigurationiscomplete,run"reboot"torestartthegateway.654 +== 8.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1123 - 1124 - 1125 -Migrate guide: 1126 - 1127 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1128 - 1129 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1130 - 1131 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1132 - 1133 - 1134 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1135 - 1136 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1137 -((( 1138 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 1139 -))) 1140 - 1141 - 1142 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 1143 - 1144 -Image flash steps:** [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]** 1145 - 1146 - 1147 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1148 - 1149 - 1150 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1151 - 1152 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1153 - 1154 - 1155 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1156 - 1157 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1158 - 1159 - 1160 -3. Disable the auto-update: 1161 - 1162 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1163 - 1164 - 1165 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1166 - 1167 - 1168 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1169 - 1170 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1171 - 1172 -**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]** 1173 - 1174 - 1175 -Image flash steps: **[[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]** 1176 - 1177 - 1178 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. == 1179 - 1180 - 1181 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty: 1182 - 1183 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1184 -((( 1185 -dmesg 1186 -))) 1187 - 1188 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]] 1189 - 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1193 - 1194 - 1195 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1196 - 1197 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1198 - 1199 - 1200 - 1201 - 1202 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1203 - 1204 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1205 - 1206 1206 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 1207 1207 1208 1208 ... ... @@ -1218,151 +1218,28 @@ 1218 1218 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 -= =(%data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-inTTN statusis "NotRunning" andthe URI is"dragino-123456".Howusers fixthisproblem(%%) ==672 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)9. Supports(%%) = 1222 1222 1223 1223 1224 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 1225 - 1226 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1227 - 1228 - 1229 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) == 1230 - 1231 - 1232 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 1233 - 1234 - 1235 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct** 1236 - 1237 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 1238 - 1239 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 1240 - 1241 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 1242 - 1243 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 1244 - 1245 - 1246 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 1247 - 1248 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1249 - 1250 - 1251 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) == 1252 - 1253 - 1254 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 1255 - 1256 - 1257 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1258 - 1259 - 1260 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) == 1261 - 1262 -**Note: The following steps are only applicable to Wi-Fi module MT7601** 1263 - 1264 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 1265 - 1266 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1267 1267 ((( 1268 -apt update && apt install *dragino* 1269 - 1270 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 676 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 1271 1271 ))) 1272 1272 1273 - 1274 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%) == 1275 - 1276 - 1277 -**1) Build-in The Things Network** 1278 - 1279 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 1280 - 1281 -**[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]** 1282 - 1283 - 1284 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 1285 - 1286 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 1287 - 1288 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1289 - 1290 - 1291 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).7 (%%)How to check the Storage of the gateway == 1292 - 1293 - 1294 -Run the following command on the command line interface of the gateway to check the disk space usage: 1295 - 1296 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1297 1297 ((( 1298 -df -h 1299 -))) 680 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 1300 1300 1301 -[[image:image-20250207145702-2.png]] 1302 1302 1303 - OntheLinux consoleofthegateway, enterthefollowingcommand to checkthe total disk space occupied by the files running on the gateway:683 += 10. Reference = 1304 1304 1305 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1306 -((( 1307 -du -sh /usr/local/ /usr/* /var/* 1308 -))) 1309 1309 1310 -[[image:image-20250207145617-1.png]] 1311 - 1312 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).8 (%%)How to clear the local server cache of the gateway using the command == 1313 - 1314 -Use the following commands to clear the local server cache: 1315 - 1316 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1317 -((( 1318 -**#Stop the chirpstack service** 1319 - 1320 -systemctl stop chirpstack 1321 - 1322 - 1323 -**#Stop the redis container** 1324 - 1325 -docker stop chirpstack_redis_1 1326 - 1327 - 1328 -**#Remove the Redis container** 1329 - 1330 -docker-compose -f /usr/local/chirpstack/docker-compose.yml rm -f redis 1331 - 1332 - 1333 -**#Remove the Redis data volume** 1334 - 1335 -docker volume rm chirpstack_redisdata 1336 - 1337 - 1338 -**#start the chirpstack service** 1339 - 1340 -systemctl start chirpstack 1341 -))) 1342 - 1343 - 1344 - 1345 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) = 1346 - 1347 - 1348 -((( 1349 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 1350 -))) 1351 - 1352 -((( 1353 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1354 - 1355 - 1356 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) = 1357 - 1358 - 1359 1359 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 1360 1360 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 1361 1361 689 + 1362 1362 1363 1363 ))) 1364 1364 1365 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%)=693 += 11. Order Info = 1366 1366 1367 1367 1368 1368 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1370,31 +1370,23 @@ 1370 1370 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 1371 1371 1372 1372 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1373 - 1374 1374 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1375 - 1376 1376 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1377 - 1378 1378 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1379 - 1380 1380 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1381 - 1382 1382 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1383 1383 1384 1384 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 1385 1385 1386 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 709 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 710 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 711 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 712 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1387 1387 1388 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1389 - 1390 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1391 - 1392 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1393 - 1394 1394 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1395 1395 1396 1396 1397 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%)=717 += 12. Manufacturer Info = 1398 1398 1399 1399 1400 1400 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1404,7 +1404,7 @@ 1404 1404 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1405 1405 1406 1406 1407 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%)=727 += 13. FCC Warning = 1408 1408 1409 1409 1410 1410 (((
- 1754364208742-890.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -158.1 KB - Content
- 1755136434780-847.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -41.4 KB - Content
- Delete Device.docx
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -336.4 KB - Content
- fallback ip.mp4
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -5.1 MB - Content
- image-20230228115126-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -34.0 KB - Content
- image-20230228115535-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -415.3 KB - Content
- image-20230321092456-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.3 KB - Content
- image-20230411095739-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.1 KB - Content
- image-20230411100633-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -360.9 KB - Content
- image-20230411101534-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -404.3 KB - Content
- image-20230413162911-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -21.2 KB - Content
- image-20230413170050-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -17.5 KB - Content
- image-20230413170224-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -15.1 KB - Content
- image-20230413170246-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -10.1 KB - Content
- image-20230413172038-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -119.5 KB - Content
- image-20230421094259-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -461.1 KB - Content
- image-20230421094319-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -337.6 KB - Content
- image-20230425153403-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -14.5 KB - Content
- image-20230425153417-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -14.9 KB - Content
- image-20230425153823-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -35.5 KB - Content
- image-20230425154058-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -50.6 KB - Content
- image-20230425154740-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.9 KB - Content
- image-20230425155300-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -19.7 KB - Content
- image-20230425155612-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -19.6 KB - Content
- image-20230425155659-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -34.8 KB - Content
- image-20230508171607-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -37.5 KB - Content
- image-20230517102429-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -25.5 KB - Content
- image-20230524183659-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -55.9 KB - Content
- image-20230526103829-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -55.7 KB - Content
- image-20230526104156-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -33.0 KB - Content
- image-20230526104501-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -125.6 KB - Content
- image-20230526113915-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -55.8 KB - Content
- image-20230526115650-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -124.0 KB - Content
- image-20230527084515-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -56.0 KB - Content
- image-20230527085250-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -144.5 KB - Content
- image-20230527090555-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -52.9 KB - Content
- image-20230602135658-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -86.5 KB - Content
- image-20230602135825-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -37.4 KB - Content
- image-20230602140406-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -53.0 KB - Content
- image-20230602143122-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -82.6 KB - Content
- image-20230607093849-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.9 KB - Content
- image-20230607094447-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -52.5 KB - Content
- image-20230616162454-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -31.0 KB - Content
- image-20230616162742-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -22.7 KB - Content
- image-20230616162934-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -24.0 KB - Content
- image-20230616174526-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -55.6 KB - Content
- image-20230616174608-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -44.4 KB - Content
- image-20230616175332-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -20.6 KB - Content
- image-20230616175558-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -38.9 KB - Content
- image-20230616175617-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -38.2 KB - Content
- image-20230616180004-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -38.1 KB - Content
- image-20230619095946-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -38.0 KB - Content
- image-20230719100239-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -66.4 KB - Content
- image-20230719100332-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -47.0 KB - Content
- image-20230719100419-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -47.3 KB - Content
- image-20231017111606-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -117.6 KB - Content
- image-20231017112115-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -114.3 KB - Content
- image-20231017114417-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -130.4 KB - Content
- image-20231017115124-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -28.6 KB - Content
- image-20231017115330-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -110.1 KB - Content
- image-20231031162854-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -64.9 KB - Content
- image-20231031162927-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -35.0 KB - Content
- image-20231106175329-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.7 KB - Content
- image-20231106175457-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.7 KB - Content
- image-20231106175523-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -64.8 KB - Content
- image-20231106180816-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -41.6 KB - Content
- image-20231106180846-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -41.9 KB - Content
- image-20231124113209-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -198.7 KB - Content
- image-20231201165904-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.5 KB - Content
- image-20231201170355-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -70.2 KB - Content
- image-20231207144627-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -182.9 KB - Content
- image-20231207144758-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -51.0 KB - Content
- image-20231207145210-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -104.4 KB - Content
- image-20240203172853-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -24.5 KB - Content
- image-20240318095605-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Edwin - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -37.3 KB - Content
- image-20240318095617-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Edwin - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -32.9 KB - Content
- image-20240318160845-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -36.5 KB - Content
- image-20240416112509-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -82.7 KB - Content
- image-20240416112618-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -128.5 KB - Content
- image-20240416112649-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -119.8 KB - Content
- image-20240416112712-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.6 KB - Content
- image-20240416112948-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.6 KB - Content
- image-20240518145859-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.7 KB - Content
- image-20240518145929-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.5 KB - Content
- image-20240518152100-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -39.5 KB - Content
- image-20240518152148-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -78.0 KB - Content
- image-20240518154223-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -71.7 KB - Content
- image-20240803095144-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -52.0 KB - Content
- image-20240831151427-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.2 KB - Content
- image-20240831152113-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.3 KB - Content
- image-20240902092034-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -69.4 KB - Content
- image-20241231151434-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -51.0 KB - Content
- image-20241231151512-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -51.0 KB - Content
- image-20241231151635-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -53.0 KB - Content
- image-20241231151810-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -51.3 KB - Content
- image-20241231151939-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -502.1 KB - Content
- image-20241231152015-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -502.0 KB - Content
- image-20241231153425-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -1.4 MB - Content
- image-20250207145617-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -17.8 KB - Content
- image-20250207145702-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -42.7 KB - Content