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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/08/14 09:54
From version 354.2
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/08/14 09:50
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To version 242.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/07/31 15:28
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Summary

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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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1 -[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="467" width="809"]]
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  (((
... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  )))
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
17 17  
18 18  = 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 23  (((
... ... @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server ChirpStack-V4 and IoT server Node-red**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
... ... @@ -42,9 +42,6 @@
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 44  
45 -
46 -
47 -
48 48  == 1.2 Specifications ==
49 49  
50 50  
... ... @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
83 83  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
84 84  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
85 85  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 87  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
88 88  
89 89  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -98,16 +98,16 @@
98 98  
99 99  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
100 100  
101 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
102 102  
103 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
104 104  
105 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
106 106  
107 107  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
108 108  
109 109  
110 -== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
111 111  
112 112  
113 113  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -122,19 +122,11 @@
122 122  
123 123   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
124 124  
123 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the built-in server
125 125  
126 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server:
127 127  
128 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
129 129  
130 -
131 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
132 -
133 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
134 -
135 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
136 -
137 -
138 138  = 2. Quick Start =
139 139  
140 140  
... ... @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@
162 162  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
163 163  
164 164  
155 +
165 165  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
166 166  
167 167  
... ... @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@
176 176  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
177 177  
178 178  
170 +
179 179  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
180 180  
181 181  
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
199 199  
200 200  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
201 201  
202 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
203 203  
204 204  
205 205  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@
207 207  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
208 208  
209 209  
202 +
210 210  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
211 211  
212 212  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -215,18 +215,19 @@
215 215  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
216 216  
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
211 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
219 219  
220 220  
221 221  
222 222  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
223 223  
224 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
225 225  
218 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
226 226  
227 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
228 228  
221 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
229 229  
223 +
230 230  === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
231 231  
232 232  
... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
245 245  
246 246  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
247 247  
248 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@
277 277  
278 278  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
279 279  
280 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
274 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
281 281  
282 282  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
283 283  
... ... @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@
297 297  Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
298 298  
299 299  
300 -[[image:image-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]]
294 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 303  The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
... ... @@ -308,12 +308,6 @@
308 308  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
309 309  
310 310  
311 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
312 -
313 -
314 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)Trouble Shooting(%%):**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]**
315 -
316 -
317 317  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
318 318  
319 319  
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
410 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
398 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
411 411  
412 412  
413 413  (((
... ... @@ -437,40 +437,25 @@
437 437  
438 438  (((
439 439  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
440 -
441 -
442 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
446 446  
431 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
447 447  
448 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
433 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
449 449  
450 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
451 -
452 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
453 -
454 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
455 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
456 -
457 -
458 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
459 -
460 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
461 -
462 462  Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
463 463  
464 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
437 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
465 465  
466 466  
467 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
440 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
446 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
474 474  
475 475  
476 476  In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
478 478  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
479 479  
480 480  
481 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
454 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
482 482  
483 483  
484 484  In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
... ... @@ -495,25 +495,20 @@
495 495  
496 496  Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
497 497  
498 -**[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]**
471 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
499 499  
500 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
501 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
502 502  
503 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)Trouble Shooting(%%):**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]**
474 +== 3.5 System ==
504 504  
476 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
505 505  
506 -== 3.6 System ==
507 507  
508 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
509 -
510 -
511 511  Shows the system info:
512 512  
513 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
481 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
514 514  
515 515  
516 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
484 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
517 517  
518 518  
519 519  In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
... ... @@ -523,29 +523,15 @@
523 523  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
524 524  
525 525  
526 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
494 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
527 527  
528 528  
529 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
497 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
530 530  
531 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
532 532  
533 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
500 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
534 534  
535 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
536 536  
537 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
538 -
539 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
540 -
541 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
542 -
543 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
544 -
545 -
546 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
547 -
548 -
549 549  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
550 550  
551 551  
... ... @@ -554,7 +554,7 @@
554 554  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
555 555  
556 556  
557 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
511 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
558 558  
559 559  
560 560  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -562,116 +562,103 @@
562 562  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
563 563  
564 564  
565 -== 3.7 Logread ==
519 += 4. Build-in Server =
566 566  
567 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
568 568  
522 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
569 569  
570 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
524 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
571 571  
572 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
526 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
573 573  
574 574  
575 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
576 576  
577 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
530 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
578 578  
579 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
532 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
580 580  
534 + Server ~-~-> Application Server
581 581  
582 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
583 583  
584 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
537 +**Troubleshooting:**
585 585  
586 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
587 587  
540 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
588 588  
589 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
542 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
590 590  
591 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
544 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
592 592  
593 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
594 594  
547 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
595 595  
596 596  
597 -= 4. Build-in Server =
550 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
598 598  
599 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
552 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
600 600  
601 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LPS8V2 has built-in chirpstack based on Docker, so customers do not need to install it manually again**
602 602  
555 +Login account:
603 603  
604 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
557 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
605 605  
606 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
559 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
607 607  
608 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
561 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
609 609  
610 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
611 611  
612 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
613 613  
565 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
614 614  
615 615  
616 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
568 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
617 617  
570 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
618 618  
619 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
572 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
620 620  
621 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
622 622  
623 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
624 624  
576 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
625 625  
626 626  
627 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
579 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
628 628  
629 629  
630 -* (((
631 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
632 -)))
582 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
633 633  
634 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
635 635  
636 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
585 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
637 637  
638 638  
639 -* (((
640 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
641 -)))
642 642  
643 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
589 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
644 644  
591 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
645 645  
646 -* (((
647 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
648 -)))
649 649  
650 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
594 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
651 651  
596 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
652 652  
653 -* (((
654 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
655 -)))
656 656  
657 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
599 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
658 658  
601 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
659 659  
660 -* (((
661 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
662 -)))
663 663  
664 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
604 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
665 665  
606 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
666 666  
667 -* (((
668 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
669 -)))
670 670  
609 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
610 +
611 +
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
613 +
671 671  (% class="box infomessage" %)
672 672  (((
673 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
674 -
675 675  **# start**
676 676  systemctl start ttnstack
677 677  
... ... @@ -685,10 +685,10 @@
685 685  systemctl disable ttnstack
686 686  )))
687 687  
688 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
689 -(((
690 690  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
691 691  
631 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
632 +(((
692 692  **# start**
693 693  systemctl start nodered
694 694  
... ... @@ -702,42 +702,35 @@
702 702  systemctl disable nodered
703 703  )))
704 704  
705 -* (((
706 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
707 -)))
708 708  
709 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
647 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
710 710  
711 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
712 712  
713 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
650 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
714 714  
652 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
715 715  
716 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
717 717  
655 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
718 718  
719 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
720 720  
721 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
658 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
722 722  
660 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
723 723  
662 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
724 724  
725 -= 5. Watch Dog =
726 726  
665 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
727 727  
728 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
729 729  
668 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
730 730  
731 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
670 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
732 732  
733 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
734 734  
735 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
736 -(((
737 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
738 -)))
673 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
739 739  
740 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
741 741  
742 742  
743 743  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
... ... @@ -793,6 +793,7 @@
793 793  
794 794  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
795 795  
730 +
796 796  (% class="box infomessage" %)
797 797  (((
798 798  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -801,352 +801,65 @@
801 801  
802 802  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
803 803  
804 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
805 805  
740 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
741 +
806 806  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
807 807  
808 808  
809 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
810 810  
811 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
746 += 8. FAQ =
812 812  
748 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
813 813  
814 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
815 815  
816 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
751 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
817 817  
818 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
819 -
820 -
821 -==== Station Log: ====
822 -
823 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 -
825 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
826 -
827 -
828 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
829 -
830 -
831 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
832 -
833 833  (% class="box infomessage" %)
834 834  (((
835 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
755 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
836 836  )))
837 837  
838 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
758 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
839 839  
760 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
840 840  
841 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
842 842  
843 -Below are some commands as reference:
763 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
844 844  
845 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
846 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
847 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
848 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
849 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
850 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
851 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
852 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
853 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
854 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
855 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
856 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
857 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
858 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
859 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
860 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
861 861  
766 +Migrate guide:
862 862  
768 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
863 863  
864 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
770 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
865 865  
772 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
866 866  
867 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
868 868  
869 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
775 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
870 870  
777 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
871 871  
872 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
873 873  
780 +**4. Strat Install **
874 874  
875 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
782 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
876 876  
877 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
784 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
878 878  
879 879  
880 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
787 +**5.Migration complete check result**
881 881  
789 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
882 882  
883 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
884 884  
885 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
886 -(((
887 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
888 -)))
792 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
889 889  
890 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
891 891  
795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
892 892  
893 -**Station Log:**
894 894  
895 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
896 -(((
897 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
898 -)))
899 -
900 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
901 -
902 -
903 -**Dmesg Log:**
904 -
905 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
906 -(((
907 -**dmesg**
908 -)))
909 -
910 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
911 -
912 -
913 -**SysLog :**
914 -
915 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
916 -(((
917 -**tail -f /var/log/syslog **
918 -)))
919 -
920 -[[image:1754364208742-890.png||height="295" width="1023"]]
921 -
922 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
923 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
924 -
925 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
926 -
927 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
928 -
929 -
930 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
931 -
932 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
933 -(((
934 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
935 -)))
936 -
937 -
938 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
939 -
940 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
941 -(((
942 -systemctl start chrony
943 -\\systemctl stop chrony
944 -\\systemctl disable chrony
945 -\\systemctl enable chrony
946 -)))
947 -
948 -
949 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
950 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
951 -
952 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
953 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
954 -
955 -
956 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
957 -
958 -
959 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
960 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
961 -
962 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
963 -
964 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
965 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
966 -
967 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
968 -* Configure the following settings:
969 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
970 -** **Server Address:** localhost
971 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
972 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
973 -* Click **Save & Apply**
974 -
975 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
976 -
977 -
978 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
979 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
980 -
981 -
982 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
984 -
985 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
986 -
987 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
988 -(((
989 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
990 -)))
991 -
992 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
993 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
994 -
995 -
996 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
997 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
998 -
999 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
1000 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
1001 -
1002 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
1003 -(((
1004 -cd /tmp
1005 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1006 -)))
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
1010 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
1011 -
1012 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1013 -
1014 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
1015 -(((
1016 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1017 -)))
1018 -
1019 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1023 -**Configuration**
1024 -
1025 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1026 -
1027 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1028 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1029 -
1030 -
1031 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1032 -
1033 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1034 -(((
1035 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1036 -
1037 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1038 -)))
1039 -
1040 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1041 -
1042 -
1043 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1044 -
1045 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1046 -(((
1047 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1048 -)))
1049 -
1050 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1051 -
1052 -
1053 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1054 -
1055 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1056 -
1057 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1058 -(((
1059 -# start
1060 -
1061 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1062 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1063 -
1064 -# stop
1065 -
1066 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1067 -
1068 -# restart
1069 -
1070 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1071 -)))
1072 -
1073 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1074 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1075 -
1076 -
1077 -**Check result**
1078 -
1079 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1080 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1081 -
1082 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1083 -
1084 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1085 -
1086 -
1087 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1088 -
1089 -
1090 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1091 -(((
1092 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1093 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1094 -)))
1095 -
1096 -
1097 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
1098 -
1099 -
1100 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
1101 -
1102 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage：**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1103 -
1104 -
1105 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1106 -
1107 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1108 -
1109 -
1110 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1111 -
1112 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1113 -(((
1114 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
1115 -)))
1116 -
1117 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
1118 -
1119 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1120 -
1121 -
1122 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1123 -
1124 -
1125 -Migrate guide:
1126 -
1127 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1128 -
1129 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1130 -
1131 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1135 -
1136 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1137 -(((
1138 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
1139 -)))
1140 -
1141 -
1142 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1143 -
1144 -Image flash steps:** [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]**
1145 -
1146 -
1147 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1148 -
1149 -
1150 1150  1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1151 1151  
1152 1152  [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
... ... @@ -1162,47 +1162,20 @@
1162 1162  [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
1166 1166  
1167 1167  
1168 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1169 -
1170 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1171 -
1172 -**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]**
1173 -
1174 -
1175 -Image flash steps: **[[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]**
1176 -
1177 -
1178 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1179 -
1180 -
1181 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1182 -
1183 1183  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1184 1184  (((
1185 -dmesg
818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1186 1186  )))
1187 1187  
1188 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1189 1189  
822 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1190 1190  
824 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1191 1191  
1192 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1193 1193  
1194 -
1195 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1196 -
1197 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -
1201 -
1202 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1203 -
1204 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1205 -
1206 1206  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1207 1207  
1208 1208  
... ... @@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@
1218 1218  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1219 1219  
1220 1220  
1221 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
842 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1222 1222  
1223 1223  
1224 1224  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1226,13 +1226,13 @@
1226 1226  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1227 1227  
1228 1228  
1229 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
850 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1230 1230  
1231 1231  
1232 1232  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1233 1233  
1234 1234  
1235 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
856 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1236 1236  
1237 1237  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1238 1238  
... ... @@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@
1248 1248  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
1251 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
872 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
1254 1254  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1257,21 +1257,21 @@
1257 1257  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
881 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1261 1261  
1262 -**Note: The following steps are only applicable to Wi-Fi module MT7601**
1263 1263  
1264 1264  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1265 1265  
886 +
1266 1266  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1267 1267  (((
1268 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
889 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
1269 1269  
1270 1270  wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
1271 1271  )))
1272 1272  
1273 1273  
1274 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
895 +== 9.6  How to clear data from the built-in server ==
1275 1275  
1276 1276  
1277 1277  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1278,74 +1278,16 @@
1278 1278  
1279 1279  Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1280 1280  
1281 -**[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]**
902 +[[attach:Delete Device.docx||target="_blank"]]
1282 1282  
1283 1283  
1284 1284  **2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1285 1285  
1286 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1287 1287  
1288 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
908 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1291 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).7  (%%)How to check the Storage of the gateway ==
1292 -
1293 -
1294 -Run the following command on the command line interface of the gateway to check the disk space usage:
1295 -
1296 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1297 1297  (((
1298 -df -h
1299 -)))
1300 -
1301 -[[image:image-20250207145702-2.png]]
1302 -
1303 -On the Linux console of the gateway, enter the following command to check the total disk space occupied by the files running on the gateway:
1304 -
1305 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1306 -(((
1307 -du -sh /usr/local/ /usr/* /var/*
1308 -)))
1309 -
1310 -[[image:image-20250207145617-1.png]]
1311 -
1312 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).8  (%%)How to clear the local server cache of the gateway using the command ==
1313 -
1314 -Use the following commands to clear the local server cache:
1315 -
1316 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1317 -(((
1318 -**#Stop the chirpstack service**
1319 -
1320 -systemctl stop chirpstack
1321 -
1322 -
1323 -**#Stop the redis container**
1324 -
1325 -docker stop chirpstack_redis_1
1326 -
1327 -
1328 -**#Remove the Redis container**
1329 -
1330 -docker-compose -f /usr/local/chirpstack/docker-compose.yml rm -f redis
1331 -
1332 -
1333 -**#Remove the Redis data volume**
1334 -
1335 -docker volume rm chirpstack_redisdata
1336 -
1337 -
1338 -**#start the chirpstack service**
1339 -
1340 -systemctl start chirpstack
1341 -)))
1342 -
1343 -
1344 -
1345 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1346 -
1347 -
1348 -(((
1349 1349  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1350 1350  )))
1351 1351  
... ... @@ -1353,7 +1353,7 @@
1353 1353  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1354 1354  
1355 1355  
1356 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
919 += 11. Reference =
1357 1357  
1358 1358  
1359 1359  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1362,7 +1362,7 @@
1362 1362  
1363 1363  )))
1364 1364  
1365 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
928 += 12. Order Info =
1366 1366  
1367 1367  
1368 1368  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1394,7 +1394,7 @@
1394 1394  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1395 1395  
1396 1396  
1397 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
960 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1398 1398  
1399 1399  
1400 1400  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1404,7 +1404,7 @@
1404 1404  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1405 1405  
1406 1406  
1407 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
970 += 14. FCC Warning =
1408 1408  
1409 1409  
1410 1410  (((
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