Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%)==21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 106 106 107 107 108 -== 1.5 Button In struction ==108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 109 109 110 110 111 111 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -213,18 +213,19 @@ 213 213 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 214 214 215 215 216 -[[image:image-202 41231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]216 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 217 217 218 218 219 219 220 220 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 221 221 222 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]] 223 223 223 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 224 224 225 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]] 226 226 226 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 227 227 228 + 228 228 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ 275 275 276 276 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 277 277 278 -[[image:image-20241 231151512-2.png]]279 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 279 279 280 280 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 281 281 ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ 295 295 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 296 296 297 297 298 -[[image:i mage-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]]299 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 299 299 300 300 301 301 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** ... ... @@ -306,12 +306,9 @@ 306 306 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 307 307 308 308 309 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:310 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 310 310 311 311 312 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to debug:**[[How to Debug if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]** 313 - 314 - 315 315 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 316 316 317 317 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 406 406 407 407 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 408 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height=" 457" width="836"]]406 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 409 409 410 410 411 411 ((( ... ... @@ -435,40 +435,25 @@ 435 435 436 436 ((( 437 437 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 438 - 439 - 440 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4 Forwarder(%%) == 441 441 ))) 442 442 443 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder === 444 444 439 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 445 445 446 - Inthelatestversion,MQTTForwarder functionalityhas been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default441 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 447 447 448 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2 449 - 450 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]** 451 - 452 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 453 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]] 454 - 455 - 456 -== 3.5 Network Settings == 457 - 458 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 459 - 460 460 Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 461 461 462 -[[image:image-202 41231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]445 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 463 463 464 464 465 -=== 3. 5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===448 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 466 466 467 467 468 468 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 469 469 470 470 471 -=== 3. 5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===454 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 472 472 473 473 474 474 In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. ... ... @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ 476 476 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 477 477 478 478 479 -=== 3. 5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===462 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 480 480 481 481 482 482 In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. ... ... @@ -495,21 +495,18 @@ 495 495 496 496 [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 497 497 498 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %) 499 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %) 500 500 482 +== 3.5 System == 501 501 502 -== 3. 6System ==484 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 503 503 504 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 505 505 506 - 507 507 Shows the system info: 508 508 509 509 [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 510 510 511 511 512 -=== 3. 6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===492 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 513 513 514 514 515 515 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. ... ... @@ -519,12 +519,12 @@ 519 519 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 520 520 521 521 522 -=== 3. 6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===502 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 523 523 524 524 525 525 [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 526 526 527 -=== 3. 6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===507 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 528 528 529 529 In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway. 530 530 ... ... @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ 539 539 [[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 540 540 541 541 542 -=== 3. 6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===522 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 543 543 544 544 545 545 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. ... ... @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ 550 550 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 551 551 552 552 553 -=== 3. 6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===533 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management === 554 554 555 555 556 556 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. ... ... @@ -558,9 +558,9 @@ 558 558 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 559 559 560 560 561 -== 3. 7Logread ==541 +== 3.5 Logread == 562 562 563 -=== 3. 7.1 LoRa Log ===543 +=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 564 564 565 565 566 566 In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection ... ... @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ 568 568 [[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 569 569 570 570 571 -=== 3. 7.2 Gateway Traffic ===551 +=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 572 572 573 573 In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 574 574 ... ... @@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ 575 575 [[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 576 576 577 577 578 -=== 3. 7.3 System Log ===558 +=== 3.5.3 System Log === 579 579 580 580 In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 581 581 ... ... @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ 582 582 [[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 583 583 584 584 585 -=== 3. 7.4 Record Log ===565 +=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 586 586 587 587 In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 588 588 ... ... @@ -716,13 +716,9 @@ 716 716 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 717 717 718 718 719 - 720 720 = 5. Watch Dog = 721 721 722 722 723 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs 724 - 725 - 726 726 LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 727 727 728 728 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: ... ... @@ -801,395 +801,231 @@ 801 801 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 802 802 803 803 804 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f"%)8How do I view gateway logs(%%)=780 += 8. FAQ = 805 805 806 -== =(%data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896"%)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%)===782 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 807 807 808 808 809 - ====SemtechUDPLog :====785 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 810 810 811 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 812 - 813 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 814 - 815 - 816 -==== Station Log: ==== 817 - 818 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 819 - 820 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 821 - 822 - 823 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 824 - 825 - 826 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 827 - 828 828 (% class="box infomessage" %) 829 829 ((( 830 - cat/var/log/qmilog.txt789 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 831 831 ))) 832 832 833 -[[image:image-2023 1017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]792 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 834 834 794 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 835 835 836 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 837 837 838 -B eloware somecommandsasreference:797 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 839 839 840 ->Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 841 -> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 842 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 843 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 844 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 845 -> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 846 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 847 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 848 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 849 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 850 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 851 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 852 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 853 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 854 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 855 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 856 856 800 +Migrate guide: 857 857 802 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 858 858 859 - === (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4"%)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%)===804 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 860 860 806 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 861 861 862 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 863 863 864 - [[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565"width="740"]]809 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 865 865 866 - 867 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 868 - 869 - 870 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 871 - 872 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 873 - 874 - 875 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 876 - 877 - 878 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 879 - 880 880 (% class="box infomessage" %) 881 881 ((( 882 - **journalctl -udraginofwd-f**813 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 883 883 ))) 884 884 885 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 886 886 817 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 887 887 888 - **StationLog:**819 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 889 889 890 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 891 -((( 892 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 893 -))) 894 894 895 - [[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132"width="1022"]]822 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 896 896 897 897 898 - **DmesgLog:**825 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 899 899 900 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 901 -((( 902 -**dmesg** 903 -))) 827 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 904 904 905 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 906 906 830 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 907 907 832 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 908 908 909 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 910 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 911 911 912 - ==(% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/TimeSynchronization(%%) ==835 +3. Disable the auto-update: 913 913 914 - The gateway timesync service isprovided by chrony service837 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 915 915 916 916 917 -== =1).ModifytheNTPserveraddress:===840 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 918 918 919 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 920 -((( 921 -Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 922 -))) 923 923 924 - 925 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 926 - 927 927 (% class="box infomessage" %) 928 928 ((( 929 -systemctl start chrony 930 -\\systemctl stop chrony 931 -\\systemctl disable chrony 932 -\\systemctl enable chrony 845 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 935 936 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 937 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 849 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 938 938 939 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 940 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 941 941 852 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 942 942 943 - ChirpStackMQTT Forwarderisa MQTT packetforwarderfor LoRaateways.By defaulttforwardspackets in Protobuf binaryformat,optionallyitcanbeconfiguredto useJSON encodingfordebugging. In contrastto theChirpStack Gateway Bridge,this componentmust alwaysbeinstalledonthe gateway.854 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 944 944 856 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 945 945 946 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 947 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 948 948 949 -I n theDraginoweb-interface,youmustconfigure the Packet Forwardersuchthatit forwardstoocalhostn port1700.859 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 950 950 951 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 952 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 953 953 954 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 955 -* Configure the following settings: 956 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 957 -** **Server Address:** localhost 958 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700 959 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700 960 -* Click **Save & Apply** 862 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 961 961 962 - [[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652"width="727"]]864 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 963 963 964 964 965 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 966 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 867 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 967 967 869 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 968 968 969 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 970 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 871 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 971 971 972 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 973 973 974 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 975 -((( 976 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 977 -))) 874 +==== Station Log: ==== 978 978 979 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 980 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 876 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 981 981 878 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 982 982 983 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 984 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 985 985 986 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 987 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 881 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 988 988 989 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 990 -((( 991 -cd /tmp 992 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 993 -))) 994 994 884 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 995 995 996 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 997 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 998 - 999 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1000 - 1001 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 886 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1002 1002 ((( 1003 - dpkg -ichirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb888 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 1004 1004 ))) 1005 1005 1006 -[[image:image-202 40518152148-4.png]]891 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 1010 -**Configuration** 894 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 1011 1011 1012 - To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwardertoyour MQTT broker,youmustupdatethe ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configurationfile.896 +Below are some commands as reference: 1013 1013 1014 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1015 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 898 +>Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 899 +> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 900 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 901 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 902 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 903 +> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 904 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 905 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 906 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 907 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 908 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 909 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 910 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 911 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 912 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 913 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1019 1019 1020 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1021 -((( 1022 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1023 1023 1024 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1025 -))) 1026 1026 1027 - username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_keyparametersshouldbe set as required.919 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 -Use c ommandstomodifyconfigurationfiles:922 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 1031 1031 1032 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1033 -((( 1034 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1035 -))) 924 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 1036 1036 1037 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1038 1038 927 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 1039 1039 1040 -**(Re)start and stop commands** 1041 1041 1042 -Use thefollowingcommandsto(re)startandstop theChirpStack MQTT Forwarderservice:930 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 1043 1043 1044 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1045 -((( 1046 -# start 932 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 1047 1047 1048 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1049 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1050 1050 1051 - #stop935 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 1052 1052 1053 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1054 1054 1055 - # restart938 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 1056 1056 1057 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 940 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 941 +((( 942 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 1058 1058 ))) 1059 1059 1060 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1061 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 945 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 1062 1062 1063 1063 1064 -** Check result**948 +**Station Log:** 1065 1065 1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1067 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1068 - 1069 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1070 - 1071 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1072 - 1073 - 1074 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1075 - 1076 - 1077 1077 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1078 1078 ((( 1079 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1080 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 952 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 1081 1081 ))) 1082 1082 955 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 1083 1083 1084 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets == 1085 1085 958 +**Dmesg Log:** 1086 1086 1087 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection. 1088 - 1089 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage:**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]** 1090 - 1091 - 1092 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) = 1093 - 1094 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1095 - 1096 - 1097 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1098 - 1099 1099 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1100 1100 ((( 1101 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456962 +**dmesg** 1102 1102 ))) 1103 1103 1104 -[[image:image-2023 0517102429-1.png]]965 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 1105 1105 1106 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 1107 1107 968 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: == 1108 1108 1109 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1110 1110 971 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1111 1111 1112 - Migrateguide:973 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1113 1113 1114 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1115 1115 1116 - **Method1.UsingtheLinuxshell, **976 +== 8.8 NTP Service/Time Synchronization == 1117 1117 1118 - **Method2. Flash a new imagewiththeChirpstack**978 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 -=== M ethod1: UsingtheLinuxshell===981 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 1122 1122 1123 1123 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1124 1124 ((( 1125 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]]&&chmod+x/tmp/migrate_chirpstack &&/tmp/migrate_chirpstack985 +Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 1126 1126 ))) 1127 1127 1128 1128 1129 -=== Method2:Flashanewimage ===989 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 1130 1130 1131 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1132 - 1133 - 1134 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1135 - 1136 - 1137 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1138 - 1139 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1140 - 1141 - 1142 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1143 - 1144 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1145 - 1146 - 1147 -3. Disable the auto-update: 1148 - 1149 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1150 - 1151 - 1152 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1153 - 1154 - 1155 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1156 - 1157 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1158 - 1159 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1160 - 1161 - 1162 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1163 - 1164 - 1165 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. == 1166 - 1167 - 1168 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty: 1169 - 1170 1170 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1171 1171 ((( 1172 -dmesg 993 +systemctl start chrony 994 +\\systemctl stop chrony 995 +\\systemctl disable chrony 996 +\\systemctl enable chrony 1173 1173 ))) 1174 1174 1175 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]] 1176 1176 1177 1177 1001 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 1178 1178 1179 -== (%data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e"%)11(%data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4"%).6DIN MountReference:(%%)==1003 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 1180 1180 1181 - 1182 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1183 - 1184 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1185 - 1186 - 1187 - 1188 - 1189 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1190 - 1191 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1192 - 1193 1193 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 1194 1194 1195 1195 ... ... @@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@ 1205 1205 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%)==1020 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1209 1209 1210 1210 1211 1211 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@ 1213 1213 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1214 1214 1215 1215 1216 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%)==1028 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 1219 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. ... ... @@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@ 1235 1235 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1236 1236 1237 1237 1238 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%)==1050 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 1241 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ 1244 1244 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1245 1245 1246 1246 1247 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%)==1059 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. ... ... @@ -1257,7 +1257,7 @@ 1257 1257 ))) 1258 1258 1259 1259 1260 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%)==1072 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1261 1261 1262 1262 1263 1263 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1274,7 +1274,7 @@ 1274 1274 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1275 1275 1276 1276 1277 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =1089 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1278 1278 1279 1279 1280 1280 ((( ... ... @@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@ 1285 1285 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1286 1286 1287 1287 1288 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%)=1100 += 11. Reference = 1289 1289 1290 1290 1291 1291 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ 1294 1294 1295 1295 ))) 1296 1296 1297 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%)=1109 += 12. Order Info = 1298 1298 1299 1299 1300 1300 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1326,7 +1326,7 @@ 1326 1326 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1327 1327 1328 1328 1329 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%)=1141 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 1330 1330 1331 1331 1332 1332 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1336,7 +1336,7 @@ 1336 1336 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1337 1337 1338 1338 1339 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%)=1151 += 14. FCC Warning = 1340 1340 1341 1341 1342 1342 (((
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