Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 343.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 15:46
To version < 287.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/12/07 14:46
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231207144627-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -96,16 +96,16 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -126,13 +126,6 @@
126 126  See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
156 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
171 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
203 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -213,18 +213,19 @@
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
212 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221 221  
222 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
223 223  
219 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
226 226  
222 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
227 227  
224 +
228 228  === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
229 229  
230 230  
... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
243 243  
244 244  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
275 275  
276 276  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
277 277  
278 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
275 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
279 279  
280 280  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
281 281  
... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
295 295  Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
296 296  
297 297  
298 -[[image:image-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]]
295 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
299 299  
300 300  
301 301  The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
... ... @@ -306,12 +306,6 @@
306 306  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310 -
311 -
312 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to debug:**[[How to Debug if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]**
313 -
314 -
315 315  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
316 316  
317 317  
... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
408 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
399 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  (((
... ... @@ -435,40 +435,25 @@
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 437  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
438 -
439 -
440 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
444 444  
432 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
445 445  
446 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
434 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
447 447  
448 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
449 -
450 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
451 -
452 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
453 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
454 -
455 -
456 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
457 -
458 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
459 -
460 460  Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
461 461  
462 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
438 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
463 463  
464 464  
465 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
441 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
... ... @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@
476 476  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
477 477  
478 478  
479 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
480 480  
481 481  
482 482  In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
... ... @@ -495,21 +495,18 @@
495 495  
496 496  [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
497 497  
498 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
499 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
500 500  
475 +== 3.5 System ==
501 501  
502 -== 3.6 System ==
477 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
503 503  
504 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
505 505  
506 -
507 507  Shows the system info:
508 508  
509 509  [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
510 510  
511 511  
512 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
485 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
513 513  
514 514  
515 515  In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
... ... @@ -519,29 +519,15 @@
519 519  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
520 520  
521 521  
522 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
495 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
523 523  
524 524  
525 525  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
526 526  
527 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
528 528  
529 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
501 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
530 530  
531 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
532 532  
533 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
534 -
535 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
536 -
537 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
538 -
539 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
540 -
541 -
542 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
543 -
544 -
545 545  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
546 546  
547 547  
... ... @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@
550 550  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
551 551  
552 552  
553 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
512 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
554 554  
555 555  
556 556  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -558,38 +558,6 @@
558 558  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
559 559  
560 560  
561 -== 3.7 Logread ==
562 -
563 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
564 -
565 -
566 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
567 -
568 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
569 -
570 -
571 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
572 -
573 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
574 -
575 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
576 -
577 -
578 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
579 -
580 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
581 -
582 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
583 -
584 -
585 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
586 -
587 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
588 -
589 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
590 -
591 -
592 -
593 593  = 4. Build-in Server =
594 594  
595 595  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -716,17 +716,14 @@
716 716  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
717 717  
718 718  
719 -
720 720  = 5. Watch Dog =
721 721  
722 722  
723 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
724 -
725 -
726 726  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
727 727  
728 728  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
729 729  
653 +
730 730  (% class="box infomessage" %)
731 731  (((
732 732  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -735,6 +735,7 @@
735 735  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
736 736  
737 737  
662 +
738 738  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
739 739  
740 740  
... ... @@ -788,6 +788,7 @@
788 788  
789 789  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
790 790  
716 +
791 791  (% class="box infomessage" %)
792 792  (((
793 793  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -796,304 +796,18 @@
796 796  
797 797  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
798 798  
799 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
800 800  
726 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
727 +
801 801  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
802 802  
803 803  
804 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
805 805  
806 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
732 += 8. FAQ =
807 807  
734 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
808 808  
809 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
810 810  
811 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
812 -
813 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
814 -
815 -
816 -==== Station Log: ====
817 -
818 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
819 -
820 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
821 -
822 -
823 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
824 -
825 -
826 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
827 -
828 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
829 -(((
830 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
831 -)))
832 -
833 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
834 -
835 -
836 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
837 -
838 -Below are some commands as reference:
839 -
840 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
841 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
842 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
843 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
844 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
845 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
846 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
847 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
848 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
849 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
850 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
851 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
852 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
853 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
854 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
855 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
856 -
857 -
858 -
859 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
860 -
861 -
862 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
863 -
864 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
865 -
866 -
867 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
868 -
869 -
870 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
871 -
872 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
873 -
874 -
875 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
876 -
877 -
878 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
879 -
880 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
881 -(((
882 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
883 -)))
884 -
885 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
886 -
887 -
888 -**Station Log:**
889 -
890 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 -(((
892 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
893 -)))
894 -
895 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
896 -
897 -
898 -**Dmesg Log:**
899 -
900 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
901 -(((
902 -**dmesg**
903 -)))
904 -
905 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
906 -
907 -
908 -
909 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
910 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
911 -
912 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
913 -
914 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
915 -
916 -
917 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
918 -
919 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
920 -(((
921 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
922 -)))
923 -
924 -
925 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
926 -
927 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
928 -(((
929 -systemctl start chrony
930 -\\systemctl stop chrony
931 -\\systemctl disable chrony
932 -\\systemctl enable chrony
933 -)))
934 -
935 -
936 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
937 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
938 -
939 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
940 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
941 -
942 -
943 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
944 -
945 -
946 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
947 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
948 -
949 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
950 -
951 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
952 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
953 -
954 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
955 -* Configure the following settings:
956 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
957 -** **Server Address:** localhost
958 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
959 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
960 -* Click **Save & Apply**
961 -
962 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
963 -
964 -
965 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
966 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
967 -
968 -
969 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
970 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
971 -
972 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
973 -
974 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
975 -(((
976 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
977 -)))
978 -
979 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
980 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
981 -
982 -
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
984 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
985 -
986 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
987 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
988 -
989 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
990 -(((
991 -cd /tmp
992 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
993 -)))
994 -
995 -
996 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
997 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
998 -
999 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1000 -
1001 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
1002 -(((
1003 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1004 -)))
1005 -
1006 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1010 -**Configuration**
1011 -
1012 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1013 -
1014 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1015 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1019 -
1020 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1021 -(((
1022 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1023 -
1024 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1025 -)))
1026 -
1027 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1028 -
1029 -
1030 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1031 -
1032 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1033 -(((
1034 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1035 -)))
1036 -
1037 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1038 -
1039 -
1040 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1041 -
1042 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1043 -
1044 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1045 -(((
1046 -# start
1047 -
1048 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1049 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1050 -
1051 -# stop
1052 -
1053 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1054 -
1055 -# restart
1056 -
1057 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1058 -)))
1059 -
1060 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1061 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1062 -
1063 -
1064 -**Check result**
1065 -
1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1067 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1068 -
1069 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1070 -
1071 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1075 -
1076 -
1077 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1078 -(((
1079 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1080 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1081 -)))
1082 -
1083 -
1084 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
1085 -
1086 -
1087 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
1088 -
1089 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage：**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1090 -
1091 -
1092 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1093 -
1094 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1095 -
1096 -
1097 1097  By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1098 1098  
1099 1099  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@
1106 1106  After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1107 1107  
1108 1108  
1109 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
749 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
1110 1110  
1111 1111  
1112 1112  Migrate guide:
... ... @@ -1118,6 +1118,7 @@
1118 1118  **Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
761 +
1121 1121  === Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1122 1122  
1123 1123  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -1126,14 +1126,16 @@
1126 1126  )))
1127 1127  
1128 1128  
770 +
1129 1129  === Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1130 1130  
1131 1131  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1132 1132  
1133 1133  
1134 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1135 1135  
777 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
1136 1136  
779 +
1137 1137  1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1138 1138  
1139 1139  [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
... ... @@ -1149,9 +1149,18 @@
1149 1149  [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1150 1150  
1151 1151  
1152 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
795 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
1153 1153  
1154 1154  
798 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
799 +(((
800 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
801 +)))
802 +
803 +
804 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
805 +
806 +
1155 1155  By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1156 1156  
1157 1157  If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
... ... @@ -1162,33 +1162,53 @@
1162 1162  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
817 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
1166 1166  
819 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
1167 1167  
1168 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
821 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
1169 1169  
823 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 +
825 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
826 +
827 +
828 +==== Station Log: ====
829 +
830 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
831 +
832 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
833 +
834 +
835 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
836 +
837 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
838 +
1170 1170  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1171 1171  (((
1172 -dmesg
841 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
1173 1173  )))
1174 1174  
1175 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
844 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
1176 1176  
846 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
1177 1177  
848 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
1178 1178  
1179 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
850 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
1180 1180  
1181 1181  
1182 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
853 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1183 1183  
1184 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
855 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1185 1185  
857 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
860 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1188 1188  
1189 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
862 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1190 1190  
1191 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1192 1192  
1193 1193  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1194 1194  
... ... @@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@
1205 1205  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
880 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 1211  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1213,13 +1213,13 @@
1213 1213  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
888 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1217 1217  
1218 1218  
1219 1219  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1220 1220  
1221 1221  
1222 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
894 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1223 1223  
1224 1224  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1225 1225  
... ... @@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@
1235 1235  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
910 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 1241  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1244,11 +1244,12 @@
1244 1244  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
1247 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
919 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1248 1248  
1249 1249  
1250 1250  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1251 1251  
924 +
1252 1252  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1253 1253  (((
1254 1254  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1257,7 +1257,7 @@
1257 1257  )))
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
933 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 1263  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1273,10 +1273,9 @@
1273 1273  
1274 1274  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1275 1275  
949 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1276 1276  
1277 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1278 1278  
1279 -
1280 1280  (((
1281 1281  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1282 1282  )))
... ... @@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@
1285 1285  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
960 += 11. Reference =
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1291 1291  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@
1294 1294  
1295 1295  )))
1296 1296  
1297 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
969 += 12. Order Info =
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1300 1300  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1326,7 +1326,7 @@
1326 1326  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1327 1327  
1328 1328  
1329 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1001 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1330 1330  
1331 1331  
1332 1332  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1336,7 +1336,7 @@
1336 1336  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1337 1337  
1338 1338  
1339 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1011 += 14. FCC Warning =
1340 1340  
1341 1341  
1342 1342  (((
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