<
From version < 343.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 15:46
To version < 188.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/04/25 15:57
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230425155659-8.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -18,20 +18,20 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  
... ... @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 +
70 +
69 69  == 1.3 Features ==
70 70  
71 71  
... ... @@ -81,58 +81,52 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91 +== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
91 91  
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
95 +== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
98 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - **  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//** Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)// This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
106 106  
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
107 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
109 109  
109 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
110 110  
111 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
111 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
112 112  
113 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
113 113  
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115 115  
116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
116 +== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
117 117  
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
119 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
120 120  
121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
122 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
124 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
125 125  
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
127 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
129 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
130 130  
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 132  
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -141,28 +141,14 @@
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
140 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
142 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
147 147  
148 148  
149 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
145 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
150 150  
151 151  
152 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
153 -
154 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
155 -
156 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
157 -
158 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
159 -
160 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 -
162 -
163 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 -
165 -
166 166  (((
167 167  Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
168 168  )))
... ... @@ -174,9 +174,10 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
160 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
179 179  
162 +
180 180  [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
181 181  
182 182  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188 188  
189 189  
190 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
173 +Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  As in the below photo:
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
183 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,8 +205,9 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
192 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
193 +
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
211 211  
212 212  
... ... @@ -213,18 +213,19 @@
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
200 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221 221  
222 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
223 223  
207 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
226 226  
210 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
227 227  
212 +
228 228  === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
229 229  
230 230  
... ... @@ -239,11 +239,11 @@
239 239  
240 240  The account details for Web Login are:
241 241  
242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
227 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
243 243  
244 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
229 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
231 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -254,9 +254,7 @@
254 254  LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
255 255  
256 256  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
257 -
258 258  * **WiFi Client Mode**
259 -
260 260  * **Cellular Mode**
261 261  
262 262  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
275 275  
276 276  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
277 277  
278 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
261 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
279 279  
280 280  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
281 281  
... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
295 295  Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
296 296  
297 297  
298 -[[image:image-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]]
281 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
299 299  
300 300  
301 301  The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
... ... @@ -306,15 +306,8 @@
306 306  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310 -
311 -
312 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to debug:**[[How to Debug if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.2ForLPS8v22FMS48-LR]]**
313 -
314 -
315 315  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
316 316  
317 -
318 318  In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
319 319  
320 320  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@
383 383  == 3.1 Home ==
384 384  
385 385  
386 -Shows the system running status:
362 +//Shows the system running status~://
387 387  
388 388  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
389 389  
... ... @@ -393,19 +393,19 @@
393 393  === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
394 394  
395 395  
396 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
372 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
397 397  
398 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
374 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
399 399  
400 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
401 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
376 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
377 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
402 402  
403 403  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
404 -After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
380 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
408 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
384 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  (((
... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418 418  === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
419 419  
420 420  
421 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
397 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
422 422  
423 423  
424 424  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
... ... @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@
427 427  === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
428 428  
429 429  
430 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
406 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
431 431  
432 432  
433 433  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
... ... @@ -435,51 +435,35 @@
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 437  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
438 -
439 -
440 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
444 444  
417 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
445 445  
446 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
419 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
447 447  
448 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
449 449  
450 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
422 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
451 451  
452 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
453 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
454 454  
425 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
455 455  
456 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
457 457  
458 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
459 -
460 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
461 -
462 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
463 -
464 -
465 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
466 -
467 -
468 468  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
431 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
472 472  
473 473  
474 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
434 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
475 475  
476 476  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
477 477  
478 478  
479 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
439 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
480 480  
481 481  
482 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
442 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
483 483  
484 484  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
485 485  
... ... @@ -486,33 +486,25 @@
486 486  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
449 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
490 490  
491 491  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
492 492  
493 493  
494 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
454 +== 3.5 System ==
495 495  
496 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
456 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
497 497  
498 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
499 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
500 500  
501 -
502 -== 3.6 System ==
503 -
504 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
505 -
506 -
507 507  Shows the system info:
508 508  
509 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
461 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
510 510  
511 511  
512 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
464 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
513 513  
514 514  
515 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
467 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
516 516  
517 517  In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
518 518  
... ... @@ -519,153 +519,123 @@
519 519  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
520 520  
521 521  
522 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
474 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
523 523  
524 524  
525 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
477 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
526 526  
527 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
528 528  
529 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
480 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
530 530  
531 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
532 532  
533 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
483 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
534 534  
535 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
536 536  
537 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
538 -
539 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
540 -
541 -
542 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
543 -
544 -
545 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
546 -
547 -
548 548  the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
549 549  
550 550  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
551 551  
552 552  
553 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
491 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
554 554  
555 555  
556 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
494 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
557 557  
558 558  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
559 559  
560 560  
561 -== 3.7 Logread ==
499 += 4. Build-in Server =
562 562  
563 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
564 564  
502 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
565 565  
566 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
567 567  
568 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
505 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
569 569  
570 570  
571 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
508 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
572 572  
573 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
510 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
574 574  
575 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
576 576  
513 +**Troubleshooting:**
577 577  
578 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
579 579  
580 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
516 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
581 581  
582 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
518 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
583 583  
520 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
584 584  
585 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
586 586  
587 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
523 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
588 588  
589 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
590 590  
526 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
591 591  
528 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
592 592  
593 -= 4. Build-in Server =
594 594  
595 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
531 +Login account:
596 596  
533 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
597 597  
598 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
535 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
599 599  
600 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
601 601  
602 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
538 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
603 603  
604 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
605 605  
606 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
541 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
607 607  
608 608  
544 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
609 609  
610 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
546 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
611 611  
548 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
612 612  
613 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
614 614  
615 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
551 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
616 616  
617 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
618 618  
554 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
619 619  
620 620  
621 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
557 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
622 622  
623 623  
624 -* (((
625 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
626 -)))
560 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
627 627  
628 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
629 629  
630 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
631 631  
564 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
632 632  
633 -* (((
634 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
635 -)))
566 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
636 636  
637 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
638 638  
569 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
639 639  
640 -* (((
641 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
642 -)))
571 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
643 643  
644 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
645 645  
574 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
646 646  
647 -* (((
648 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
649 -)))
576 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
650 650  
651 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
652 652  
579 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
653 653  
654 -* (((
655 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
656 -)))
581 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
657 657  
658 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
659 659  
584 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
660 660  
661 -* (((
662 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
663 -)))
664 664  
587 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
588 +
665 665  (% class="box infomessage" %)
666 666  (((
667 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
668 -
669 669  **# start**
670 670  systemctl start ttnstack
671 671  
... ... @@ -679,10 +679,10 @@
679 679  systemctl disable ttnstack
680 680  )))
681 681  
682 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
683 -(((
684 684  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
685 685  
606 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
607 +(((
686 686  **# start**
687 687  systemctl start nodered
688 688  
... ... @@ -697,49 +697,26 @@
697 697  )))
698 698  
699 699  
700 -* (((
701 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
702 -)))
622 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
703 703  
704 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
705 705  
706 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
625 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
707 707  
708 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
627 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
709 709  
629 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
710 710  
711 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
712 712  
632 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
713 713  
714 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
715 715  
716 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
717 717  
718 -
719 -
720 -= 5. Watch Dog =
721 -
722 -
723 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
724 -
725 -
726 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
727 -
728 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
729 -
730 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
731 -(((
732 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
733 -)))
734 -
735 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
736 -
737 -
738 738  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
739 739  
740 740  
741 741  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
742 742  
641 +
743 743  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
744 744  
745 745  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -751,8 +751,10 @@
751 751  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
752 752  )))
753 753  
653 +
754 754  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
755 755  
656 +
756 756  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
757 757  
758 758  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -764,432 +764,114 @@
764 764  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
765 765  
766 766  
767 -= 7. OTA System Update =
668 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
768 768  
769 769  
770 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
671 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
771 771  
772 772  
773 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
674 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
774 774  
676 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
775 775  
776 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
777 777  
778 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
779 779  
680 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
780 780  
781 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
782 782  
783 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
683 +**Select one of the servers to configure.**
784 784  
685 +**For example:**
785 785  
786 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
687 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
787 787  
788 788  
789 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
790 790  
791 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
792 -(((
793 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
794 -)))
691 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
795 795  
796 796  
797 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
694 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
798 798  
799 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
696 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
800 800  
801 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
802 802  
699 +**Download gateway-rs.**
803 803  
804 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
701 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
805 805  
806 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
807 -
808 -
809 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
810 -
811 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
812 -
813 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
814 -
815 -
816 -==== Station Log: ====
817 -
818 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
819 -
820 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
821 -
822 -
823 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
824 -
825 -
826 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
827 -
828 828  (% class="box infomessage" %)
829 829  (((
830 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
705 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**
831 831  )))
832 832  
833 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
834 834  
709 +**Install gateway-rs.**
835 835  
836 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
711 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
837 837  
838 -Below are some commands as reference:
839 -
840 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
841 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
842 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
843 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
844 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
845 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
846 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
847 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
848 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
849 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
850 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
851 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
852 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
853 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
854 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
855 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
856 -
857 -
858 -
859 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
860 -
861 -
862 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
863 -
864 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
865 -
866 -
867 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
868 -
869 -
870 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
871 -
872 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
873 -
874 -
875 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
876 -
877 -
878 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
879 -
880 880  (% class="box infomessage" %)
881 881  (((
882 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
715 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
886 886  
719 +**Modify configuration.**
887 887  
888 -**Station Log:**
889 889  
890 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 -(((
892 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
893 -)))
722 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
894 894  
895 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
896 896  
897 -
898 -**Dmesg Log:**
899 -
900 900  (% class="box infomessage" %)
901 901  (((
902 -**dmesg**
727 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \
728 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
729 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
903 903  )))
904 904  
905 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
906 906  
733 +**Restart the helium_gateway**
907 907  
735 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
908 908  
909 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
910 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
911 911  
912 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
913 -
914 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
915 -
916 -
917 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
918 -
919 919  (% class="box infomessage" %)
920 920  (((
921 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
740 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 924  
925 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
744 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:**
926 926  
927 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
928 -(((
929 -systemctl start chrony
930 -\\systemctl stop chrony
931 -\\systemctl disable chrony
932 -\\systemctl enable chrony
933 -)))
746 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
934 934  
935 935  
936 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
937 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
938 -
939 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
940 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
941 -
942 -
943 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
944 -
945 -
946 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
947 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
948 -
949 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
950 -
951 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
952 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
953 -
954 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
955 -* Configure the following settings:
956 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
957 -** **Server Address:** localhost
958 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
959 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
960 -* Click **Save & Apply**
961 -
962 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
963 -
964 -
965 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
966 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
967 -
968 -
969 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
970 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
971 -
972 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
973 -
974 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
975 -(((
976 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
977 -)))
978 -
979 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
980 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
981 -
982 -
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
984 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
985 -
986 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
987 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
988 -
989 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
990 -(((
991 -cd /tmp
992 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
993 -)))
994 -
995 -
996 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
997 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
998 -
999 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1000 -
1001 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
1002 -(((
1003 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1004 -)))
1005 -
1006 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1010 -**Configuration**
1011 -
1012 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1013 -
1014 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1015 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1019 -
1020 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1021 -(((
1022 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1023 -
1024 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1025 -)))
1026 -
1027 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1028 -
1029 -
1030 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1031 -
1032 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1033 -(((
1034 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1035 -)))
1036 -
1037 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1038 -
1039 -
1040 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1041 -
1042 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1043 -
1044 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1045 -(((
1046 -# start
1047 -
1048 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1049 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1050 -
1051 -# stop
1052 -
1053 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1054 -
1055 -# restart
1056 -
1057 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1058 -)))
1059 -
1060 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1061 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1062 -
1063 -
1064 -**Check result**
1065 -
1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1067 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1068 -
1069 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1070 -
1071 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1075 -
1076 -
1077 1077  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1078 1078  (((
1079 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1080 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
751 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
1081 1081  )))
1082 1082  
1083 1083  
1084 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
755 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.**
1085 1085  
757 +where the helium gateway log is shown:
1086 1086  
1087 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
759 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
1088 1088  
1089 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage:**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1090 1090  
762 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
1091 1091  
1092 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1093 1093  
1094 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
765 += 8. OTA System Update =
1095 1095  
1096 1096  
1097 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
768 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1098 1098  
1099 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1100 -(((
1101 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
1102 -)))
1103 1103  
1104 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
771 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1105 1105  
1106 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
773 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1107 1107  
1108 1108  
1109 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1110 -
1111 -
1112 -Migrate guide:
1113 -
1114 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1115 -
1116 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1117 -
1118 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1119 -
1120 -
1121 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1122 -
1123 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1124 -(((
1125 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
1126 -)))
1127 -
1128 -
1129 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1130 -
1131 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1135 -
1136 -
1137 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1138 -
1139 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1140 -
1141 -
1142 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1143 -
1144 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1145 -
1146 -
1147 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1148 -
1149 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1150 -
1151 -
1152 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1153 -
1154 -
1155 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1156 -
1157 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1158 -
1159 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1160 -
1161 -
1162 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1163 -
1164 -
1165 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1166 -
1167 -
1168 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1169 -
1170 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1171 -(((
1172 -dmesg
1173 -)))
1174 -
1175 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1176 -
1177 -
1178 -
1179 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1180 -
1181 -
1182 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1183 -
1184 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1185 -
1186 -
1187 -
1188 -
1189 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1190 -
1191 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1192 -
1193 1193  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1194 1194  
1195 1195  
... ... @@ -1205,21 +1205,13 @@
1205 1205  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
791 +== 9.2  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
1212 -
1213 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1214 -
1215 -
1216 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1217 -
1218 -
1219 1219  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1220 1220  
1221 1221  
1222 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
797 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1223 1223  
1224 1224  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1225 1225  
... ... @@ -1235,59 +1235,20 @@
1235 1235  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %). Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
813 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
1242 -
1243 -
1244 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1248 -
1249 -
1250 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1251 -
1252 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1253 1253  (((
1254 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
1255 -
1256 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
817 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
1257 1257  )))
1258 1258  
1259 -
1260 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1261 -
1262 -
1263 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1264 -
1265 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1266 -
1267 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1268 -
1269 -
1270 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1271 -
1272 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1273 -
1274 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1275 -
1276 -
1277 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1278 -
1279 -
1280 1280  (((
1281 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1282 -)))
821 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
1283 1283  
1284 -(((
1285 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1286 1286  
824 += 11. Reference =
1287 1287  
1288 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1289 1289  
1290 -
1291 1291  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
1292 1292  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
1293 1293  
... ... @@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@
1294 1294  
1295 1295  )))
1296 1296  
1297 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
833 += 12. Order Info =
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1300 1300  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1302,31 +1302,23 @@
1302 1302  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1303 1303  
1304 1304  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1305 -
1306 1306  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1307 -
1308 1308  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1309 -
1310 1310  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1311 -
1312 1312  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1313 -
1314 1314  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1315 1315  
1316 1316  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1317 1317  
1318 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
849 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
850 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
851 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
852 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1319 1319  
1320 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1321 -
1322 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1323 -
1324 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1325 -
1326 1326  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1327 1327  
1328 1328  
1329 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
857 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1330 1330  
1331 1331  
1332 1332  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1336,7 +1336,7 @@
1336 1336  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1337 1337  
1338 1338  
1339 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
867 += 14. FCC Warning =
1340 1340  
1341 1341  
1342 1342  (((
Delete Device.docx
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -336.4 KB
Content
image-20230508171607-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -37.5 KB
Content
image-20230517102429-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -25.5 KB
Content
image-20230524183659-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -55.9 KB
Content
image-20230526103829-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -55.7 KB
Content
image-20230526104156-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -33.0 KB
Content
image-20230526104501-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -125.6 KB
Content
image-20230526113915-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -55.8 KB
Content
image-20230526115650-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -124.0 KB
Content
image-20230527084515-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -56.0 KB
Content
image-20230527085250-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -144.5 KB
Content
image-20230527090555-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -52.9 KB
Content
image-20230602135658-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -86.5 KB
Content
image-20230602135825-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -37.4 KB
Content
image-20230602140406-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -53.0 KB
Content
image-20230602143122-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -82.6 KB
Content
image-20230607093849-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.9 KB
Content
image-20230607094447-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -52.5 KB
Content
image-20230616162454-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -31.0 KB
Content
image-20230616162742-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -22.7 KB
Content
image-20230616162934-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -24.0 KB
Content
image-20230616174526-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -55.6 KB
Content
image-20230616174608-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -44.4 KB
Content
image-20230616175332-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -20.6 KB
Content
image-20230616175558-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -38.9 KB
Content
image-20230616175617-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -38.2 KB
Content
image-20230616180004-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -38.1 KB
Content
image-20230619095946-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -38.0 KB
Content
image-20230719100239-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -66.4 KB
Content
image-20230719100332-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -47.0 KB
Content
image-20230719100419-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -47.3 KB
Content
image-20231017111606-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -117.6 KB
Content
image-20231017112115-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -114.3 KB
Content
image-20231017114417-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -130.4 KB
Content
image-20231017115124-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -28.6 KB
Content
image-20231017115330-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -110.1 KB
Content
image-20231031162854-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -64.9 KB
Content
image-20231031162927-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -35.0 KB
Content
image-20231106175329-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.7 KB
Content
image-20231106175457-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.7 KB
Content
image-20231106175523-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -64.8 KB
Content
image-20231106180816-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -41.6 KB
Content
image-20231106180846-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -41.9 KB
Content
image-20231124113209-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -198.7 KB
Content
image-20231201165904-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -29.5 KB
Content
image-20231201170355-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -70.2 KB
Content
image-20231207144627-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -182.9 KB
Content
image-20231207144758-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -51.0 KB
Content
image-20231207145210-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -104.4 KB
Content
image-20240203172853-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -24.5 KB
Content
image-20240318095605-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -37.3 KB
Content
image-20240318095617-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -32.9 KB
Content
image-20240318160845-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -36.5 KB
Content
image-20240416112509-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -82.7 KB
Content
image-20240416112618-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -128.5 KB
Content
image-20240416112649-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -119.8 KB
Content
image-20240416112712-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -29.6 KB
Content
image-20240416112948-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -29.6 KB
Content
image-20240518145859-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -59.7 KB
Content
image-20240518145929-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -59.5 KB
Content
image-20240518152100-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -39.5 KB
Content
image-20240518152148-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -78.0 KB
Content
image-20240518154223-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -71.7 KB
Content
image-20240803095144-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -52.0 KB
Content
image-20240831151427-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.2 KB
Content
image-20240831152113-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.3 KB
Content
image-20240902092034-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -69.4 KB
Content
image-20241231151434-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -51.0 KB
Content
image-20241231151512-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -51.0 KB
Content
image-20241231151635-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -53.0 KB
Content
image-20241231151810-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -51.3 KB
Content
image-20241231151939-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -502.1 KB
Content
image-20241231152015-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -502.0 KB
Content
image-20241231153425-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -1.4 MB
Content
Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0