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edited by Kilight Cao
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 -= 1. Introduction =
19 += **1. Introduction** =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
22 22  
22 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
23 23  
24 +
24 24  (((
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
... ... @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  
46 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
47 47  
48 +== **1.2 Specifications** ==
48 48  
50 +
49 49  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50 50  
51 51  * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
... ... @@ -57,16 +57,14 @@
57 57  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 58  * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 59  * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm
62 62  
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64 64  
65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -== 1.3 Features ==
69 +== **1.3 Features** ==
70 70  
71 71  
72 72  * Open Source Debian system
... ... @@ -81,90 +81,72 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
87 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91 91  
91 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
94 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
103 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
106 106  
105 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
107 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
109 109  
109 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
110 110  
111 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
112 112  
113 113  
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
113 +== **1.6 Button Intruction** ==
115 115  
116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
117 117  
116 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
120 120  
121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
122 122  
121 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 125  
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
124 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
127 127  
126 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 130  
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 132  
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
130 += **2. Quick Start** =
134 134  
135 135  
136 -= 2. Quick Start =
137 -
138 -
139 139  The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
140 140  
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
139 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
147 147  
148 148  
149 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
142 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
150 150  
151 151  
152 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
145 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
153 153  
154 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
155 155  
156 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
157 -
158 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
159 -
160 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 -
162 -
163 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 -
165 -
166 166  (((
167 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
149 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
168 168  )))
169 169  
170 170  (((
... ... @@ -174,39 +174,10 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
160 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
181 181  
182 -
183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
184 -
185 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
186 -
187 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188 -
189 -
190 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
191 -
192 -
193 -As in the below photo:
194 -
195 -[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
196 -
197 -
198 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 -
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 -
202 -
203 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
204 -
205 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 -
207 -
208 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 -
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
211 211  
212 212  
... ... @@ -213,119 +213,26 @@
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
169 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221 221  
222 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
223 223  
176 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
226 226  
179 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
227 227  
228 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
229 229  
230 230  
231 -**Web Interface**
183 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
232 232  
233 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
234 234  
186 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
235 235  
236 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
237 237  
238 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
239 -
240 -The account details for Web Login are:
241 -
242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
243 -
244 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
245 -
246 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
247 -
248 -
249 -== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
250 -
251 -=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
252 -
253 -
254 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
255 -
256 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
257 -
258 -* **WiFi Client Mode**
259 -
260 -* **Cellular Mode**
261 -
262 -=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
263 -
264 -
265 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
266 -
267 -
268 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
269 -
270 -
271 -=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
272 -
273 -
274 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
275 -
276 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
277 -
278 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
279 -
280 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
281 -
282 -
283 -=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
284 -
285 -
286 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
287 -
288 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
289 -
290 -
291 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
292 -
293 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
294 -
295 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
296 -
297 -
298 -[[image:image-20241231153425-1.jpeg||height="262" width="884"]]
299 -
300 -
301 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
302 -
303 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
304 -
305 -
306 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
307 -
308 -
309 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310 -
311 -
312 -=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
313 -
314 -
315 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
316 -
317 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
318 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
319 -* RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
320 -
321 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
322 -
323 -
324 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
325 -
326 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
327 -
328 -
329 329  (((
330 330  First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
331 331  
... ... @@ -335,9 +335,10 @@
335 335  [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
336 336  
337 337  
338 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
339 339  
199 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
340 340  
201 +
341 341  Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
342 342  
343 343  
... ... @@ -359,9 +359,10 @@
359 359  [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
360 360  
361 361  
362 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
363 363  
224 +== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** ==
364 364  
226 +
365 365  **Login to The Things Network**
366 366  
367 367  [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
... ... @@ -375,34 +375,38 @@
375 375  **Get it online**
376 376  
377 377  
378 -= 3. Web Configure Pages =
379 379  
380 -== 3.1 Home ==
241 += **3. Web Configure Pages** =
381 381  
382 382  
383 -Shows the system running status:
244 +== **3.1 Home** ==
384 384  
246 +
247 +//Shows the system running status~://
248 +
385 385  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
386 386  
387 387  
388 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
389 389  
390 -=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
253 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
391 391  
392 392  
393 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
256 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
394 394  
395 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
396 396  
397 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
398 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
259 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
399 399  
261 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
262 +
263 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
264 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
265 +
400 400  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
401 -After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
267 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
405 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
271 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (((
... ... @@ -410,337 +410,155 @@
410 410  )))
411 411  
412 412  
413 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
414 414  
415 -=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
280 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
416 416  
417 417  
418 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
283 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
419 419  
420 420  
286 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
287 +
288 +
421 421  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
422 422  
423 423  
424 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
425 425  
293 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
426 426  
427 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
428 428  
296 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
429 429  
298 +
430 430  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
431 431  
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 434  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
435 -
436 -
437 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
441 441  
442 442  
443 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
308 +== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
444 444  
445 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
446 446  
447 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
311 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
448 448  
449 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
450 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
451 451  
314 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
452 452  
453 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
454 454  
455 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
456 456  
457 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
318 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
458 458  
459 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
460 460  
461 -
462 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
463 -
464 -
465 465  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
466 466  
467 467  
468 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
469 469  
325 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
470 470  
471 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
472 472  
473 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
328 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
474 474  
475 475  
476 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
477 477  
332 +== **3.5 System** ==
478 478  
479 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
480 480  
481 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
335 +=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
482 482  
483 -[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
484 484  
485 -
486 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
487 -
488 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
489 -
490 -
491 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
492 -
493 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
494 -
495 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
496 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
497 -
498 -
499 -== 3.6 System ==
500 -
501 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
502 -
503 -
504 504  Shows the system info:
505 505  
506 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
340 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
507 507  
508 508  
509 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
510 510  
344 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
511 511  
512 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
513 513  
514 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
347 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
351 += **4. Build-in Server** =
520 520  
521 521  
522 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
354 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
523 523  
524 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
525 525  
526 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
357 +[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]
527 527  
528 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
529 529  
530 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
360 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
531 531  
532 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
362 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
533 533  
534 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
535 535  
536 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
365 +**Troubleshooting:**
537 537  
538 538  
539 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
368 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
540 540  
370 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
541 541  
542 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
372 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
543 543  
544 544  
545 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
546 546  
547 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
376 +== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** ==
548 548  
549 549  
550 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
379 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
551 551  
381 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
552 552  
553 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
554 554  
555 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
384 +Login account:
556 556  
386 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
557 557  
558 -== 3.7 Logread ==
388 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
559 559  
560 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
561 561  
391 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
562 562  
563 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
564 564  
565 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
566 566  
395 +== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** ==
567 567  
568 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
569 569  
570 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
398 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
571 571  
572 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
573 573  
401 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
574 574  
575 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
576 576  
577 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
404 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
578 578  
579 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
580 580  
581 581  
582 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
408 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana,** ===
583 583  
584 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
410 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
585 585  
586 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
587 587  
413 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
588 588  
415 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
589 589  
590 -= 4. Build-in Server =
591 591  
592 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
418 += **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** =
593 593  
594 594  
595 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
421 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2  Connection:**
596 596  
597 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
598 598  
599 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
424 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND
600 600  
601 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
602 -
603 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
604 -
605 -
606 -
607 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
608 -
609 -
610 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
611 -
612 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
613 -
614 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
615 -
616 -
617 -
618 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
619 -
620 -
621 -* (((
622 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
623 -)))
624 -
625 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
626 -
627 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
628 -
629 -
630 -* (((
631 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
632 -)))
633 -
634 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
635 -
636 -
637 -* (((
638 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
639 -)))
640 -
641 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
642 -
643 -
644 -* (((
645 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
646 -)))
647 -
648 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
649 -
650 -
651 -* (((
652 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
653 -)))
654 -
655 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
656 -
657 -
658 -* (((
659 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
660 -)))
661 -
662 662  (% class="box infomessage" %)
663 663  (((
664 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
665 -
666 -**# start**
667 -systemctl start ttnstack
668 -
669 -**# stop**
670 -systemctl stop ttnstack
671 -
672 -**# enable**
673 -systemctl enable ttnstack
674 -
675 -**#disable**
676 -systemctl disable ttnstack
677 -)))
678 -
679 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
680 -(((
681 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
682 -
683 -**# start**
684 -systemctl start nodered
685 -
686 -**# stop**
687 -systemctl stop nodered
688 -
689 -**# enable**
690 -systemctl enable nodered
691 -
692 -**#disable**
693 -systemctl disable nodered
694 -)))
695 -
696 -
697 -* (((
698 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
699 -)))
700 -
701 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
702 -
703 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
704 -
705 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
706 -
707 -
708 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
709 -
710 -
711 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
712 -
713 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
714 -
715 -
716 -
717 -= 5. Watch Dog =
718 -
719 -
720 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
721 -
722 -
723 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
724 -
725 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
726 -
727 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
728 -(((
729 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
730 -)))
731 -
732 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
733 -
734 -
735 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
736 -
737 -
738 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
739 -
740 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
741 -
742 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
743 -(((
744 744  **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
745 745  
746 746  **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
... ... @@ -748,10 +748,13 @@
748 748  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
749 749  )))
750 750  
435 +
751 751  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
752 752  
753 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
438 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
754 754  
440 +
441 +
755 755  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
756 756  
757 757  
... ... @@ -761,432 +761,116 @@
761 761  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
762 762  
763 763  
764 -= 7. OTA System Update =
765 765  
452 += **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** =
766 766  
767 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
768 768  
455 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
769 769  
770 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
771 771  
458 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
772 772  
773 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
460 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
774 774  
775 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
776 776  
777 777  
778 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
464 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
779 779  
780 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
781 781  
467 +**Select one of the servers to configure.**
782 782  
783 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
469 +**For example:**
784 784  
471 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
785 785  
786 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
787 787  
788 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
789 -(((
790 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
791 -)))
792 792  
475 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
793 793  
794 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
795 795  
796 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
478 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
797 797  
798 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
480 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
799 799  
800 800  
801 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
483 +**Download gateway-rs.**
802 802  
803 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
485 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
804 804  
805 -
806 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
807 -
808 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
809 -
810 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
811 -
812 -
813 -==== Station Log: ====
814 -
815 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
816 -
817 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
818 -
819 -
820 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
821 -
822 -
823 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
824 -
825 825  (% class="box infomessage" %)
826 826  (((
827 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
489 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**
828 828  )))
829 829  
830 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
831 831  
493 +**Install gateway-rs.**
832 832  
833 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
495 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
834 834  
835 -Below are some commands as reference:
836 -
837 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
838 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
839 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
840 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
841 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
842 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
843 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
844 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
845 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
846 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
847 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
848 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
849 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
850 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
851 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
852 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
853 -
854 -
855 -
856 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
857 -
858 -
859 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
860 -
861 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
862 -
863 -
864 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
865 -
866 -
867 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
868 -
869 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
870 -
871 -
872 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
873 -
874 -
875 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
876 -
877 877  (% class="box infomessage" %)
878 878  (((
879 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
499 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
883 883  
503 +**Modify configuration.**
884 884  
885 -**Station Log:**
886 886  
887 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
888 -(((
889 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
890 -)))
506 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
891 891  
892 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
893 893  
894 -
895 -**Dmesg Log:**
896 -
897 897  (% class="box infomessage" %)
898 898  (((
899 -**dmesg**
511 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \
512 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
513 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
900 900  )))
901 901  
902 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
903 903  
517 +**Restart the helium_gateway**
904 904  
519 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
905 905  
906 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
907 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
908 908  
909 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
910 -
911 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
912 -
913 -
914 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
915 -
916 916  (% class="box infomessage" %)
917 917  (((
918 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
524 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 921  
922 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
528 +**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
923 923  
924 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
925 -(((
926 -systemctl start chrony
927 -\\systemctl stop chrony
928 -\\systemctl disable chrony
929 -\\systemctl enable chrony
930 -)))
530 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
931 931  
932 932  
933 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
934 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
935 -
936 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
937 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
938 -
939 -
940 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
941 -
942 -
943 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
944 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
945 -
946 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
947 -
948 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
949 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
950 -
951 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
952 -* Configure the following settings:
953 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
954 -** **Server Address:** localhost
955 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
956 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
957 -* Click **Save & Apply**
958 -
959 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
960 -
961 -
962 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
963 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
964 -
965 -
966 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
967 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
968 -
969 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
970 -
971 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
972 -(((
973 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
974 -)))
975 -
976 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
977 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
978 -
979 -
980 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
981 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
982 -
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
984 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
985 -
986 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
987 -(((
988 -cd /tmp
989 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
990 -)))
991 -
992 -
993 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
994 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
995 -
996 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
997 -
998 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
999 -(((
1000 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1001 -)))
1002 -
1003 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1007 -**Configuration**
1008 -
1009 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1010 -
1011 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1012 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1013 -
1014 -
1015 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1016 -
1017 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1018 -(((
1019 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1020 -
1021 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1022 -)))
1023 -
1024 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1028 -
1029 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1030 -(((
1031 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1032 -)))
1033 -
1034 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1038 -
1039 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1040 -
1041 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1042 -(((
1043 -# start
1044 -
1045 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1046 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1047 -
1048 -# stop
1049 -
1050 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1051 -
1052 -# restart
1053 -
1054 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1055 -)))
1056 -
1057 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1059 -
1060 -
1061 -**Check result**
1062 -
1063 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1064 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1065 -
1066 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1067 -
1068 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1069 -
1070 -
1071 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1072 -
1073 -
1074 1074  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1075 1075  (((
1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1077 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
535 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
1078 1078  )))
1079 1079  
1080 1080  
1081 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
539 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.**
1082 1082  
541 +where the helium gateway log is shown:
1083 1083  
1084 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
543 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
1085 1085  
1086 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage：**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1087 1087  
546 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
1088 1088  
1089 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1090 1090  
1091 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
549 += **7. OTA System Update** =
1092 1092  
1093 1093  
1094 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
552 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1095 1095  
1096 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1097 -(((
1098 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
1099 -)))
1100 1100  
1101 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
555 += **8. Trouble Shooting** =
1102 1102  
1103 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1104 1104  
558 +== 8.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1105 1105  
1106 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1107 1107  
1108 -
1109 -Migrate guide:
1110 -
1111 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1112 -
1113 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1114 -
1115 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1116 -
1117 -
1118 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1119 -
1120 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1121 -(((
1122 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
1123 -)))
1124 -
1125 -
1126 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1127 -
1128 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1129 -
1130 -
1131 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1135 -
1136 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1137 -
1138 -
1139 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1140 -
1141 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1142 -
1143 -
1144 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1145 -
1146 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1147 -
1148 -
1149 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1150 -
1151 -
1152 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1153 -
1154 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1155 -
1156 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1157 -
1158 -
1159 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1160 -
1161 -
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1163 -
1164 -
1165 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1166 -
1167 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1168 -(((
1169 -dmesg
1170 -)))
1171 -
1172 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1173 -
1174 -
1175 -
1176 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1177 -
1178 -
1179 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1180 -
1181 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1182 -
1183 -
1184 -
1185 -
1186 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1187 -
1188 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1189 -
1190 1190  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1191 1191  
1192 1192  
... ... @@ -1202,87 +1202,21 @@
1202 1202  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1203 1203  
1204 1204  
1205 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
578 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**9. Supports**(%%) =
1209 1209  
1210 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1211 1211  
1212 -
1213 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1214 -
1215 -
1216 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1217 -
1218 -
1219 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
1220 -
1221 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1222 -
1223 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
1224 -
1225 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
1226 -
1227 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
1228 -
1229 -
1230 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
1231 -
1232 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1233 -
1234 -
1235 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
1236 -
1237 -
1238 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
1239 -
1240 -
1241 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1242 -
1243 -
1244 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1248 -
1249 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1250 1250  (((
1251 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
1252 -
1253 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
582 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
1254 1254  )))
1255 1255  
1256 -
1257 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1258 -
1259 -
1260 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1261 -
1262 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1263 -
1264 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1265 -
1266 -
1267 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1268 -
1269 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1270 -
1271 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1272 -
1273 -
1274 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1275 -
1276 -
1277 1277  (((
1278 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1279 -)))
586 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
1280 1280  
1281 -(((
1282 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1283 1283  
1284 1284  
1285 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
590 += **10. Reference** =
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 1288  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@
1291 1291  
1292 1292  )))
1293 1293  
1294 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
599 += **11. Order Info** =
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
1297 1297  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1299,33 +1299,26 @@
1299 1299  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1300 1300  
1301 1301  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1302 -
1303 1303  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1304 -
1305 1305  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1306 -
1307 1307  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1308 -
1309 1309  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1310 -
1311 1311  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1312 1312  
1313 1313  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1314 1314  
1315 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
615 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
616 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
617 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
618 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1316 1316  
1317 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1318 -
1319 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1320 -
1321 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1322 -
1323 1323  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1324 1324  
1325 1325  
1326 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1327 1327  
624 += **12. Manufacturer Info** =
1328 1328  
626 +
1329 1329  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
1330 1330  
1331 1331  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -1333,9 +1333,10 @@
1333 1333  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1334 1334  
1335 1335  
1336 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1337 1337  
635 += **13. FCC Warning** =
1338 1338  
637 +
1339 1339  (((
1340 1340  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1341 1341  )))
Delete Device.docx
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