Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 340.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 15:20
To version < 297.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/03/20 14:13
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -213,18 +213,19 @@
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
216 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221 221  
222 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
223 223  
223 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
226 226  
226 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
227 227  
228 +
228 228  === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
229 229  
230 230  
... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
275 275  
276 276  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
277 277  
278 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
279 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
279 279  
280 280  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
281 281  
... ... @@ -306,9 +306,6 @@
306 306  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310 -
311 -
312 312  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
313 313  
314 314  
... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
405 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
403 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (((
... ... @@ -432,40 +432,25 @@
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 434  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
435 -
436 -
437 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
441 441  
436 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
442 442  
443 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
438 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
444 444  
445 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
446 -
447 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
448 -
449 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
450 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
451 -
452 -
453 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
454 -
455 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
456 -
457 457  Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
458 458  
459 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
460 460  
461 461  
462 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
445 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
463 463  
464 464  
465 465  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
466 466  
467 467  
468 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
451 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
473 473  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
474 474  
475 475  
476 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
459 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
477 477  
478 478  
479 479  In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
... ... @@ -492,21 +492,18 @@
492 492  
493 493  [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
494 494  
495 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
496 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
497 497  
479 +== 3.5 System ==
498 498  
499 -== 3.6 System ==
481 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
500 500  
501 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
502 502  
503 -
504 504  Shows the system info:
505 505  
506 506  [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
507 507  
508 508  
509 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
489 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
... ... @@ -516,12 +516,12 @@
516 516  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
499 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 522  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
523 523  
524 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
525 525  
526 526  In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
527 527  
... ... @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@
536 536  [[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
537 537  
538 538  
539 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
540 540  
541 541  
542 542  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
... ... @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
547 547  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
548 548  
549 549  
550 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
551 551  
552 552  
553 553  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -555,38 +555,6 @@
555 555  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
556 556  
557 557  
558 -== 3.7 Logread ==
559 -
560 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
561 -
562 -
563 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
564 -
565 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
566 -
567 -
568 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
569 -
570 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
571 -
572 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
573 -
574 -
575 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
576 -
577 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
578 -
579 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
580 -
581 -
582 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
583 -
584 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
585 -
586 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
587 -
588 -
589 -
590 590  = 4. Build-in Server =
591 591  
592 592  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -713,17 +713,14 @@
713 713  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
714 714  
715 715  
716 -
717 717  = 5. Watch Dog =
718 718  
719 719  
720 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
721 -
722 -
723 723  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
724 724  
725 725  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
726 726  
671 +
727 727  (% class="box infomessage" %)
728 728  (((
729 729  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -732,6 +732,7 @@
732 732  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
733 733  
734 734  
680 +
735 735  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
736 736  
737 737  
... ... @@ -785,6 +785,7 @@
785 785  
786 786  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
787 787  
734 +
788 788  (% class="box infomessage" %)
789 789  (((
790 790  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -793,400 +793,186 @@
793 793  
794 794  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
795 795  
796 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
797 797  
744 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
745 +
798 798  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
799 799  
800 800  
801 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
802 802  
803 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
750 += 8. FAQ =
804 804  
752 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
805 805  
806 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
807 807  
808 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
755 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
809 809  
810 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
811 -
812 -
813 -==== Station Log: ====
814 -
815 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
816 -
817 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
818 -
819 -
820 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
821 -
822 -
823 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
824 -
825 825  (% class="box infomessage" %)
826 826  (((
827 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
759 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
828 828  )))
829 829  
830 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
762 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
831 831  
764 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
832 832  
833 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
834 834  
835 -Below are some commands as reference:
767 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
836 836  
837 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
838 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
839 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
840 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
841 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
842 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
843 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
844 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
845 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
846 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
847 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
848 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
849 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
850 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
851 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
852 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
853 853  
770 +Migrate guide:
854 854  
772 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
855 855  
856 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
774 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
857 857  
776 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
858 858  
859 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
860 860  
861 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
862 862  
780 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
863 863  
864 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
865 -
866 -
867 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
868 -
869 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
870 -
871 -
872 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
873 -
874 -
875 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
876 -
877 877  (% class="box infomessage" %)
878 878  (((
879 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
784 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
883 883  
884 884  
885 -**Station Log:**
789 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
886 886  
887 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
888 -(((
889 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
890 -)))
791 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
891 891  
892 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
893 893  
894 894  
895 -**Dmesg Log:**
795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
896 896  
897 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
898 -(((
899 -**dmesg**
900 -)))
901 901  
902 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
903 903  
800 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
904 904  
905 905  
906 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
907 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
803 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
908 908  
909 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
805 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
910 910  
911 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
912 912  
808 +3. Disable the auto-update:
913 913  
914 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
915 915  
916 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
917 -(((
918 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
919 -)))
920 920  
813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
921 921  
922 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
923 923  
924 924  (% class="box infomessage" %)
925 925  (((
926 -systemctl start chrony
927 -\\systemctl stop chrony
928 -\\systemctl disable chrony
929 -\\systemctl enable chrony
818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
930 930  )))
931 931  
932 932  
933 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
934 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
822 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
935 935  
936 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
937 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
938 938  
825 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
939 939  
940 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
827 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
941 941  
829 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
942 942  
943 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
944 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
945 945  
946 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
832 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
947 947  
948 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
949 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
950 950  
951 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
952 -* Configure the following settings:
953 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
954 -** **Server Address:** localhost
955 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
956 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
957 -* Click **Save & Apply**
835 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
958 958  
959 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
837 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
960 960  
839 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
961 961  
962 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
963 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
841 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
964 964  
843 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
965 965  
966 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
967 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
968 968  
969 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
846 +==== Station Log: ====
970 970  
971 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
972 -(((
973 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
974 -)))
848 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
975 975  
976 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
977 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
850 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
978 978  
979 979  
980 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
981 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
853 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
982 982  
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
984 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
855 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
985 985  
986 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
857 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
987 987  (((
988 -cd /tmp
989 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
859 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
990 990  )))
991 991  
862 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
992 992  
993 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
994 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
995 995  
996 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
865 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
997 997  
998 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
999 -(((
1000 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1001 -)))
867 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
1002 1002  
1003 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
869 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1007 -**Configuration**
872 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1008 1008  
1009 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
874 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1010 1010  
1011 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1012 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
876 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
1015 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
879 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
1016 1016  
1017 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1018 -(((
1019 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
881 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
1020 1020  
1021 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1022 -)))
1023 -
1024 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1028 -
1029 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1030 -(((
1031 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1032 -)))
1033 -
1034 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1038 -
1039 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1040 -
1041 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1042 -(((
1043 -# start
1044 -
1045 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1046 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1047 -
1048 -# stop
1049 -
1050 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1051 -
1052 -# restart
1053 -
1054 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1055 -)))
1056 -
1057 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1059 -
1060 -
1061 -**Check result**
1062 -
1063 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1064 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1065 -
1066 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1067 -
1068 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1069 -
1070 -
1071 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1072 -
1073 -
1074 1074  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1075 1075  (((
1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1077 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
885 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
1078 1078  )))
1079 1079  
888 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
1080 1080  
1081 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
1082 1082  
891 +**Station Log:**
1083 1083  
1084 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
1085 -
1086 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage：**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1087 -
1088 -
1089 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1090 -
1091 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1092 -
1093 -
1094 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1095 -
1096 1096  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1097 1097  (((
1098 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
895 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1099 1099  )))
1100 1100  
1101 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
898 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1102 1102  
1103 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1104 1104  
901 +**Dmesg Log:**
1105 1105  
1106 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1107 -
1108 -
1109 -Migrate guide:
1110 -
1111 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1112 -
1113 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1114 -
1115 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1116 -
1117 -
1118 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1119 -
1120 1120  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1121 1121  (((
1122 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
905 +**dmesg**
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
908 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
1125 1125  
1126 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1127 1127  
1128 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
911 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
1129 1129  
1130 -
1131 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1135 -
1136 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1137 -
1138 -
1139 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1140 -
1141 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1142 -
1143 -
1144 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1145 -
1146 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1147 -
1148 -
1149 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1150 -
1151 -
1152 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1153 -
1154 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1155 -
1156 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1157 -
1158 -
1159 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1160 -
1161 -
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1163 -
1164 -
1165 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1166 -
1167 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1168 -(((
1169 -dmesg
1170 -)))
1171 -
1172 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1173 -
1174 -
1175 -
1176 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1177 -
1178 -
1179 1179  [[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1180 1180  
1181 1181  [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1182 1182  
1183 1183  
918 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1184 1184  
920 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1185 1185  
1186 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1187 1187  
1188 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1189 -
1190 1190  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1191 1191  
1192 1192  
... ... @@ -1202,7 +1202,7 @@
1202 1202  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1203 1203  
1204 1204  
1205 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
938 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 1208  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1210,13 +1210,13 @@
1210 1210  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
946 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 1216  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1217 1217  
1218 1218  
1219 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
952 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1220 1220  
1221 1221  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1222 1222  
... ... @@ -1232,7 +1232,7 @@
1232 1232  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1233 1233  
1234 1234  
1235 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
968 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 1238  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1241,11 +1241,12 @@
1241 1241  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1242 1242  
1243 1243  
1244 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
977 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
1247 1247  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1248 1248  
982 +
1249 1249  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1250 1250  (((
1251 1251  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@
1254 1254  )))
1255 1255  
1256 1256  
1257 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
991 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 1260  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1270,10 +1270,9 @@
1270 1270  
1271 1271  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1272 1272  
1007 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1273 1273  
1274 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1275 1275  
1276 -
1277 1277  (((
1278 1278  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1279 1279  )))
... ... @@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@
1282 1282  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1283 1283  
1284 1284  
1285 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1018 += 11. Reference =
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 1288  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@
1291 1291  
1292 1292  )))
1293 1293  
1294 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
1027 += 12. Order Info =
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
1297 1297  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1323,7 +1323,7 @@
1323 1323  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1324 1324  
1325 1325  
1326 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1059 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1327 1327  
1328 1328  
1329 1329  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1333,7 +1333,7 @@
1333 1333  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1334 1334  
1335 1335  
1336 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1069 += 14. FCC Warning =
1337 1337  
1338 1338  
1339 1339  (((
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