<
From version < 340.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 15:20
To version < 287.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/12/07 14:46
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231207144627-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -96,16 +96,16 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -126,13 +126,6 @@
126 126  See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
156 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
171 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
203 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -213,18 +213,19 @@
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
212 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221 221  
222 -[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
223 223  
219 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 -[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
226 226  
222 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
227 227  
224 +
228 228  === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
229 229  
230 230  
... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
243 243  
244 244  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
275 275  
276 276  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
277 277  
278 -[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
275 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
279 279  
280 280  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
281 281  
... ... @@ -306,9 +306,6 @@
306 306  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310 -
311 -
312 312  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
313 313  
314 314  
... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
405 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
399 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (((
... ... @@ -432,40 +432,25 @@
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 434  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
435 -
436 -
437 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
441 441  
432 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
442 442  
443 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
434 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
444 444  
445 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
446 -
447 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
448 -
449 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
450 -[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
451 -
452 -
453 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
454 -
455 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
456 -
457 457  Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
458 458  
459 -[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
438 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
460 460  
461 461  
462 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
441 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
463 463  
464 464  
465 465  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
466 466  
467 467  
468 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
473 473  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
474 474  
475 475  
476 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
477 477  
478 478  
479 479  In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
... ... @@ -492,21 +492,18 @@
492 492  
493 493  [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
494 494  
495 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
496 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
497 497  
475 +== 3.5 System ==
498 498  
499 -== 3.6 System ==
477 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
500 500  
501 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
502 502  
503 -
504 504  Shows the system info:
505 505  
506 506  [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
507 507  
508 508  
509 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
485 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
... ... @@ -516,29 +516,15 @@
516 516  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
495 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 522  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
523 523  
524 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
525 525  
526 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
501 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
527 527  
528 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
529 529  
530 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
531 -
532 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
533 -
534 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
535 -
536 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
537 -
538 -
539 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
540 -
541 -
542 542  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
543 543  
544 544  
... ... @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
547 547  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
548 548  
549 549  
550 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
512 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
551 551  
552 552  
553 553  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -555,38 +555,6 @@
555 555  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
556 556  
557 557  
558 -== 3.7 Logread ==
559 -
560 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
561 -
562 -
563 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
564 -
565 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
566 -
567 -
568 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
569 -
570 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
571 -
572 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
573 -
574 -
575 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
576 -
577 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
578 -
579 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
580 -
581 -
582 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
583 -
584 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
585 -
586 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
587 -
588 -
589 -
590 590  = 4. Build-in Server =
591 591  
592 592  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -713,17 +713,14 @@
713 713  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
714 714  
715 715  
716 -
717 717  = 5. Watch Dog =
718 718  
719 719  
720 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
721 -
722 -
723 723  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
724 724  
725 725  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
726 726  
653 +
727 727  (% class="box infomessage" %)
728 728  (((
729 729  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -732,6 +732,7 @@
732 732  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
733 733  
734 734  
662 +
735 735  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
736 736  
737 737  
... ... @@ -785,6 +785,7 @@
785 785  
786 786  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
787 787  
716 +
788 788  (% class="box infomessage" %)
789 789  (((
790 790  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -793,304 +793,18 @@
793 793  
794 794  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
795 795  
796 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
797 797  
726 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
727 +
798 798  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
799 799  
800 800  
801 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
802 802  
803 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
732 += 8. FAQ =
804 804  
734 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
805 805  
806 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
807 807  
808 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
809 -
810 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
811 -
812 -
813 -==== Station Log: ====
814 -
815 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
816 -
817 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
818 -
819 -
820 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
821 -
822 -
823 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
824 -
825 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
826 -(((
827 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
828 -)))
829 -
830 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
831 -
832 -
833 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
834 -
835 -Below are some commands as reference:
836 -
837 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
838 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
839 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
840 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
841 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
842 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
843 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
844 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
845 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
846 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
847 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
848 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
849 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
850 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
851 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
852 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
853 -
854 -
855 -
856 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
857 -
858 -
859 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
860 -
861 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
862 -
863 -
864 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
865 -
866 -
867 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
868 -
869 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
870 -
871 -
872 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
873 -
874 -
875 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
876 -
877 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
878 -(((
879 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
880 -)))
881 -
882 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
883 -
884 -
885 -**Station Log:**
886 -
887 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
888 -(((
889 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
890 -)))
891 -
892 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
893 -
894 -
895 -**Dmesg Log:**
896 -
897 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
898 -(((
899 -**dmesg**
900 -)))
901 -
902 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
903 -
904 -
905 -
906 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
907 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
908 -
909 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
910 -
911 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
912 -
913 -
914 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
915 -
916 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
917 -(((
918 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
919 -)))
920 -
921 -
922 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
923 -
924 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
925 -(((
926 -systemctl start chrony
927 -\\systemctl stop chrony
928 -\\systemctl disable chrony
929 -\\systemctl enable chrony
930 -)))
931 -
932 -
933 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
934 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
935 -
936 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
937 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
938 -
939 -
940 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
941 -
942 -
943 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
944 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
945 -
946 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
947 -
948 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
949 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
950 -
951 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
952 -* Configure the following settings:
953 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
954 -** **Server Address:** localhost
955 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
956 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
957 -* Click **Save & Apply**
958 -
959 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
960 -
961 -
962 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
963 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
964 -
965 -
966 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
967 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
968 -
969 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
970 -
971 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
972 -(((
973 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
974 -)))
975 -
976 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
977 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
978 -
979 -
980 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
981 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
982 -
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
984 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
985 -
986 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
987 -(((
988 -cd /tmp
989 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
990 -)))
991 -
992 -
993 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
994 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
995 -
996 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
997 -
998 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
999 -(((
1000 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1001 -)))
1002 -
1003 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1007 -**Configuration**
1008 -
1009 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1010 -
1011 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1012 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1013 -
1014 -
1015 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1016 -
1017 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1018 -(((
1019 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1020 -
1021 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1022 -)))
1023 -
1024 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1028 -
1029 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1030 -(((
1031 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1032 -)))
1033 -
1034 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1038 -
1039 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1040 -
1041 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1042 -(((
1043 -# start
1044 -
1045 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1046 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1047 -
1048 -# stop
1049 -
1050 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1051 -
1052 -# restart
1053 -
1054 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1055 -)))
1056 -
1057 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1059 -
1060 -
1061 -**Check result**
1062 -
1063 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1064 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1065 -
1066 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1067 -
1068 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1069 -
1070 -
1071 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1075 -(((
1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1077 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1078 -)))
1079 -
1080 -
1081 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
1082 -
1083 -
1084 -This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
1085 -
1086 -Please refer to the link below for specific usage:**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1087 -
1088 -
1089 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1090 -
1091 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1092 -
1093 -
1094 1094  By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1095 1095  
1096 1096  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@
1103 1103  After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1104 1104  
1105 1105  
1106 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
749 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
1107 1107  
1108 1108  
1109 1109  Migrate guide:
... ... @@ -1115,6 +1115,7 @@
1115 1115  **Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1116 1116  
1117 1117  
761 +
1118 1118  === Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1119 1119  
1120 1120  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -1123,14 +1123,16 @@
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
1125 1125  
770 +
1126 1126  === Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1127 1127  
1128 1128  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
1131 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1132 1132  
777 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
1133 1133  
779 +
1134 1134  1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1135 1135  
1136 1136  [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
... ... @@ -1146,9 +1146,18 @@
1146 1146  [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1147 1147  
1148 1148  
1149 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
795 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
1150 1150  
1151 1151  
798 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
799 +(((
800 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
801 +)))
802 +
803 +
804 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
805 +
806 +
1152 1152  By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1153 1153  
1154 1154  If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
... ... @@ -1159,33 +1159,53 @@
1159 1159  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
817 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
1163 1163  
819 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
1164 1164  
1165 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
821 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
1166 1166  
823 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 +
825 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
826 +
827 +
828 +==== Station Log: ====
829 +
830 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
831 +
832 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
833 +
834 +
835 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
836 +
837 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
838 +
1167 1167  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1168 1168  (((
1169 -dmesg
841 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
1170 1170  )))
1171 1171  
1172 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
844 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
1173 1173  
846 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
1174 1174  
848 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
1175 1175  
1176 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
850 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
1179 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
853 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1180 1180  
1181 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
855 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1182 1182  
857 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1183 1183  
1184 1184  
860 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1185 1185  
1186 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
862 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1187 1187  
1188 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1189 1189  
1190 1190  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1191 1191  
... ... @@ -1202,7 +1202,7 @@
1202 1202  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1203 1203  
1204 1204  
1205 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
880 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 1208  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1210,13 +1210,13 @@
1210 1210  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
888 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 1216  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1217 1217  
1218 1218  
1219 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
894 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1220 1220  
1221 1221  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1222 1222  
... ... @@ -1232,7 +1232,7 @@
1232 1232  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1233 1233  
1234 1234  
1235 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
910 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 1238  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1241,11 +1241,12 @@
1241 1241  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1242 1242  
1243 1243  
1244 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
919 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
1247 1247  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1248 1248  
924 +
1249 1249  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1250 1250  (((
1251 1251  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@
1254 1254  )))
1255 1255  
1256 1256  
1257 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
933 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 1260  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1270,10 +1270,9 @@
1270 1270  
1271 1271  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1272 1272  
949 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1273 1273  
1274 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1275 1275  
1276 -
1277 1277  (((
1278 1278  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1279 1279  )))
... ... @@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@
1282 1282  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1283 1283  
1284 1284  
1285 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
960 += 11. Reference =
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 1288  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@
1291 1291  
1292 1292  )))
1293 1293  
1294 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
969 += 12. Order Info =
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
1297 1297  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1323,7 +1323,7 @@
1323 1323  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1324 1324  
1325 1325  
1326 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1001 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1327 1327  
1328 1328  
1329 1329  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1333,7 +1333,7 @@
1333 1333  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1334 1334  
1335 1335  
1336 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1011 += 14. FCC Warning =
1337 1337  
1338 1338  
1339 1339  (((
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