<
From version < 328.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/09/02 08:58
To version < 289.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/12/07 14:52
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231207145210-3.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -126,13 +126,6 @@
126 126  See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
156 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
171 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
203 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -307,9 +307,6 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 -
312 -
313 313  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
314 314  
315 315  
... ... @@ -433,40 +433,25 @@
433 433  
434 434  (((
435 435  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
436 -
437 -
438 -== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
439 439  )))
440 440  
441 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
442 442  
432 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
443 443  
444 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
434 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
445 445  
446 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
447 -
448 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
449 -
450 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
451 -[[image:image-20240831152113-2.png]]
452 -
453 -
454 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
455 -
456 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
457 -
458 458  Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
459 459  
460 460  [[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
461 461  
462 462  
463 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
441 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
464 464  
465 465  
466 466  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
474 474  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
475 475  
476 476  
477 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
478 478  
479 479  
480 480  In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
... ... @@ -493,21 +493,18 @@
493 493  
494 494  [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
495 495  
496 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
497 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
498 498  
475 +== 3.5 System ==
499 499  
500 -== 3.6 System ==
477 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
501 501  
502 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
503 503  
504 -
505 505  Shows the system info:
506 506  
507 507  [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
508 508  
509 509  
510 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
485 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
... ... @@ -517,29 +517,15 @@
517 517  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
518 518  
519 519  
520 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
495 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
521 521  
522 522  
523 523  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
524 524  
525 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
526 526  
527 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
501 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
528 528  
529 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
530 530  
531 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
532 -
533 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
534 -
535 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
536 -
537 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
538 -
539 -
540 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
541 -
542 -
543 543  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
544 544  
545 545  
... ... @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
548 548  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
549 549  
550 550  
551 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
512 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
552 552  
553 553  
554 554  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -556,38 +556,6 @@
556 556  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
557 557  
558 558  
559 -== 3.7 Logread ==
560 -
561 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
562 -
563 -
564 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
565 -
566 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
567 -
568 -
569 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
570 -
571 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
572 -
573 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
574 -
575 -
576 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
577 -
578 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
579 -
580 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
581 -
582 -
583 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
584 -
585 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
586 -
587 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
588 -
589 -
590 -
591 591  = 4. Build-in Server =
592 592  
593 593  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -714,17 +714,14 @@
714 714  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
715 715  
716 716  
717 -
718 718  = 5. Watch Dog =
719 719  
720 720  
721 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
722 -
723 -
724 724  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
725 725  
726 726  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
727 727  
653 +
728 728  (% class="box infomessage" %)
729 729  (((
730 730  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -733,6 +733,7 @@
733 733  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
734 734  
735 735  
662 +
736 736  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
737 737  
738 738  
... ... @@ -786,6 +786,7 @@
786 786  
787 787  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
788 788  
716 +
789 789  (% class="box infomessage" %)
790 790  (((
791 791  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -794,297 +794,18 @@
794 794  
795 795  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
796 796  
797 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
798 798  
726 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
727 +
799 799  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
800 800  
801 801  
802 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
803 803  
804 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
732 += 8. FAQ =
805 805  
734 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
806 806  
807 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
808 808  
809 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
810 -
811 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
812 -
813 -
814 -==== Station Log: ====
815 -
816 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
817 -
818 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
819 -
820 -
821 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
822 -
823 -
824 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
825 -
826 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
827 -(((
828 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
829 -)))
830 -
831 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
832 -
833 -
834 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
835 -
836 -Below are some commands as reference:
837 -
838 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
839 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
840 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
841 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
842 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
843 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
844 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
845 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
846 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
847 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
848 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
849 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
850 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
851 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
852 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
853 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
854 -
855 -
856 -
857 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
858 -
859 -
860 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
861 -
862 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
863 -
864 -
865 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
866 -
867 -
868 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
869 -
870 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
871 -
872 -
873 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
874 -
875 -
876 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
877 -
878 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
879 -(((
880 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
881 -)))
882 -
883 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
884 -
885 -
886 -**Station Log:**
887 -
888 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
889 -(((
890 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
891 -)))
892 -
893 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
894 -
895 -
896 -**Dmesg Log:**
897 -
898 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
899 -(((
900 -**dmesg**
901 -)))
902 -
903 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
904 -
905 -
906 -
907 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
908 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
909 -
910 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
911 -
912 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
913 -
914 -
915 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
916 -
917 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
918 -(((
919 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
920 -)))
921 -
922 -
923 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
924 -
925 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
926 -(((
927 -systemctl start chrony
928 -\\systemctl stop chrony
929 -\\systemctl disable chrony
930 -\\systemctl enable chrony
931 -)))
932 -
933 -
934 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
935 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
936 -
937 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
938 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
939 -
940 -
941 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
942 -
943 -
944 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
945 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
946 -
947 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
948 -
949 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
950 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
951 -
952 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
953 -* Configure the following settings:
954 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
955 -** **Server Address:** localhost
956 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
957 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
958 -* Click **Save & Apply**
959 -
960 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
961 -
962 -
963 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
964 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
965 -
966 -
967 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
968 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
969 -
970 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
971 -
972 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
973 -(((
974 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
975 -)))
976 -
977 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
978 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
979 -
980 -
981 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
982 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
983 -
984 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
985 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
986 -
987 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
988 -(((
989 -cd /tmp
990 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
991 -)))
992 -
993 -
994 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
995 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
996 -
997 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
998 -
999 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
1000 -(((
1001 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1002 -)))
1003 -
1004 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1005 -
1006 -
1007 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1008 -**Configuration**
1009 -
1010 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1011 -
1012 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1013 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1014 -
1015 -
1016 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1017 -
1018 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1019 -(((
1020 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1021 -
1022 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1023 -)))
1024 -
1025 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1026 -
1027 -
1028 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1029 -
1030 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1031 -(((
1032 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1033 -)))
1034 -
1035 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1036 -
1037 -
1038 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1039 -
1040 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1041 -
1042 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1043 -(((
1044 -# start
1045 -
1046 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1047 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1048 -
1049 -# stop
1050 -
1051 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1052 -
1053 -# restart
1054 -
1055 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1056 -)))
1057 -
1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1059 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1060 -
1061 -
1062 -**Check result**
1063 -
1064 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1065 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1066 -
1067 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1068 -
1069 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1070 -
1071 -
1072 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1073 -
1074 -
1075 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1076 -(((
1077 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1078 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1079 -)))
1080 -
1081 -
1082 -
1083 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1084 -
1085 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1086 -
1087 -
1088 1088  By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1089 1089  
1090 1090  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@
1097 1097  After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1098 1098  
1099 1099  
1100 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
749 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
1101 1101  
1102 1102  
1103 1103  Migrate guide:
... ... @@ -1109,6 +1109,7 @@
1109 1109  **Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1110 1110  
1111 1111  
761 +
1112 1112  === Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1113 1113  
1114 1114  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -1117,14 +1117,16 @@
1117 1117  )))
1118 1118  
1119 1119  
770 +
1120 1120  === Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1121 1121  
1122 1122  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1123 1123  
1124 1124  
1125 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1126 1126  
777 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
1127 1127  
779 +
1128 1128  1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1129 1129  
1130 1130  [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
... ... @@ -1140,9 +1140,18 @@
1140 1140  [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1141 1141  
1142 1142  
1143 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
795 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
1144 1144  
1145 1145  
798 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
799 +(((
800 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
801 +)))
802 +
803 +
804 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
805 +
806 +
1146 1146  By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1147 1147  
1148 1148  If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
... ... @@ -1153,33 +1153,53 @@
1153 1153  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1154 1154  
1155 1155  
1156 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
817 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
1157 1157  
819 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
1158 1158  
1159 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
821 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
1160 1160  
823 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 +
825 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
826 +
827 +
828 +==== Station Log: ====
829 +
830 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
831 +
832 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
833 +
834 +
835 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
836 +
837 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
838 +
1161 1161  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1162 1162  (((
1163 -dmesg
841 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
1164 1164  )))
1165 1165  
1166 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
844 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
1167 1167  
846 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
1168 1168  
848 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
1169 1169  
1170 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
850 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
1171 1171  
1172 1172  
1173 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
853 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1174 1174  
1175 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
855 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1176 1176  
857 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
860 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1179 1179  
1180 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
862 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1181 1181  
1182 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1183 1183  
1184 1184  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1185 1185  
... ... @@ -1196,7 +1196,7 @@
1196 1196  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1197 1197  
1198 1198  
1199 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
880 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1200 1200  
1201 1201  
1202 1202  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1204,13 +1204,13 @@
1204 1204  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1205 1205  
1206 1206  
1207 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
888 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 1210  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
894 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1214 1214  
1215 1215  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1216 1216  
... ... @@ -1226,7 +1226,7 @@
1226 1226  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1227 1227  
1228 1228  
1229 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
910 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1230 1230  
1231 1231  
1232 1232  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1235,11 +1235,12 @@
1235 1235  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
919 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 1241  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1242 1242  
924 +
1243 1243  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1244 1244  (((
1245 1245  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@
1248 1248  )))
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
1251 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
933 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
1254 1254  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1264,10 +1264,9 @@
1264 1264  
1265 1265  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1266 1266  
949 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1267 1267  
1268 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1269 1269  
1270 -
1271 1271  (((
1272 1272  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1273 1273  )))
... ... @@ -1276,7 +1276,7 @@
1276 1276  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1277 1277  
1278 1278  
1279 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
960 += 11. Reference =
1280 1280  
1281 1281  
1282 1282  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@
1285 1285  
1286 1286  )))
1287 1287  
1288 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
969 += 12. Order Info =
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1291 1291  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1317,7 +1317,7 @@
1317 1317  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1320 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1001 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1321 1321  
1322 1322  
1323 1323  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1327,7 +1327,7 @@
1327 1327  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1328 1328  
1329 1329  
1330 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1011 += 14. FCC Warning =
1331 1331  
1332 1332  
1333 1333  (((
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