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From version < 326.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/09/02 08:55
To version < 82.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/08/20 13:41
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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -8,30 +8,27 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
15 15  
16 += **1. Introduction** =
16 16  
18 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
17 17  
18 18  
19 -= 1. Introduction =
20 -
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
22 -
23 -
24 24  (((
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
23 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
27 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
31 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
... ... @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
39 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  
46 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
47 47  
44 +== **1.2 Specifications** ==
48 48  
46 +
49 49  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50 50  
51 51  * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
... ... @@ -57,16 +57,14 @@
57 57  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 58  * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 59  * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm
62 62  
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
64 64  
65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
61 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
62 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -== 1.3 Features ==
65 +== **1.3 Features** ==
70 70  
71 71  
72 72  * Open Source Debian system
... ... @@ -81,90 +81,55 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
80 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
81 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
83 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91 91  
87 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
93 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
95 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
99 +// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
106 106  
101 +// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
103 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
109 109  
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
110 110  
111 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
112 112  
113 113  
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
109 += **2. Quick Start** =
115 115  
116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
117 117  
118 -
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
120 -
121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 -
123 -
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 -= 2. Quick Start =
137 -
138 -
139 139  The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
140 140  
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
118 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
147 147  
148 148  
149 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
121 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
150 150  
151 151  
152 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
124 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
153 153  
154 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
155 155  
156 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
157 -
158 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
159 -
160 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 -
162 -
163 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 -
165 -
166 166  (((
167 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
128 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
168 168  )))
169 169  
170 170  (((
... ... @@ -174,42 +174,34 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
139 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
181 181  
142 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
182 182  
183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
184 184  
185 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
145 +(((
146 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
147 +)))
186 186  
187 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188 188  
189 189  
190 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
151 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
191 191  
153 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
192 192  
193 -As in the below photo:
155 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has  IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
194 194  
195 -[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
157 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
160 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
163 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]
202 202  
203 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
204 204  
205 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 -
207 -
208 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 -
210 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
211 -
212 -
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
... ... @@ -223,128 +223,32 @@
223 223  [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
179 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]]
227 227  
228 228  
229 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
230 230  
183 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
231 231  
232 -**Web Interface**
233 233  
234 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
186 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
235 235  
236 236  
237 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
238 -
239 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
240 -
241 -The account details for Web Login are:
242 -
243 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
244 -
245 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 -
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
248 -
249 -
250 -== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
251 -
252 -=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
253 -
254 -
255 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
256 -
257 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
258 -
259 -* **WiFi Client Mode**
260 -
261 -* **Cellular Mode**
262 -
263 -=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
264 -
265 -
266 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
267 -
268 -
269 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
270 -
271 -
272 -=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
273 -
274 -
275 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
276 -
277 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
278 -
279 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
280 -
281 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
282 -
283 -
284 -=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
285 -
286 -
287 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
288 -
289 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
290 -
291 -
292 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
293 -
294 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
295 -
296 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
297 -
298 -
299 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
300 -
301 -
302 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
303 -
304 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
305 -
306 -
307 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 -
309 -
310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 -
312 -
313 -=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
314 -
315 -
316 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
317 -
318 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
319 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
320 -* RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
321 -
322 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
323 -
324 -
325 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
326 -
327 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
328 -
329 -
330 330  (((
331 331  First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
332 -
333 -
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
193 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]]
337 337  
338 338  
339 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
340 340  
197 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
341 341  
199 +
342 342  Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
343 343  
202 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]]
344 344  
345 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
346 346  
347 -
348 348  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
349 349  
350 350  
... ... @@ -360,9 +360,10 @@
360 360  [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
361 361  
362 362  
363 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
364 364  
221 +== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==
365 365  
223 +
366 366  **Login to The Things Network**
367 367  
368 368  [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
... ... @@ -376,910 +376,222 @@
376 376  **Get it online**
377 377  
378 378  
379 -= 3. Web Configure Pages =
380 380  
381 -== 3.1 Home ==
238 += **3. Web Configure Pages** =
382 382  
383 383  
384 -Shows the system running status:
241 +== **3.1 Home** ==
385 385  
386 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
387 387  
244 +//Shows the system running status~://
388 388  
389 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
390 390  
391 -=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
247 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
392 392  
393 393  
394 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
250 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
395 395  
396 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
397 397  
398 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
399 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
253 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
400 400  
401 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
402 -After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
255 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
403 403  
257 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.//
258 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
404 404  
405 405  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
261 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
262 +
263 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
406 406  [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  (((
410 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
268 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**
411 411  )))
412 412  
413 413  
414 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
415 415  
416 -=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
273 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
417 417  
418 418  
419 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
276 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
420 420  
421 421  
279 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
280 +
422 422  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
423 423  
424 424  
425 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
426 426  
285 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
427 427  
428 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
429 429  
288 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
430 430  
431 431  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
432 432  
433 433  
434 434  (((
435 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
436 -
437 -
294 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 -== (% id="cke_bm_166450S" style="display:none" %) (%%)3.4 Forwarder ==
441 441  
442 -=== 3.4.1 Forwarder~-~->MQTT Forwarder ===
443 443  
299 +== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
444 444  
445 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
446 446  
447 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
302 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
448 448  
449 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
450 450  
451 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
452 -[[image:image-20240831152113-2.png]]
305 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
453 453  
454 454  
455 -== 3.5 Network Settings ==
456 456  
457 -=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
309 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
458 458  
459 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
460 460  
461 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
312 +[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
462 462  
463 463  
464 -=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
465 465  
316 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
466 466  
467 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
468 468  
319 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
469 469  
470 -=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
471 471  
472 472  
473 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
323 +== **3.5 System** ==
474 474  
475 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
476 476  
326 +=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
477 477  
478 -=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
479 479  
480 -
481 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
482 -
483 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
484 -
485 -[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
486 -
487 -
488 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
489 -
490 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
491 -
492 -
493 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
494 -
495 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
496 -
497 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
498 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
499 -
500 -
501 -== 3.6 System ==
502 -
503 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
504 -
505 -
506 506  Shows the system info:
507 507  
508 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
509 509  
510 510  
511 -=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
333 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
512 512  
513 513  
514 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
336 +[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
515 515  
516 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
517 517  
518 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
519 519  
340 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** =
520 520  
521 -=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
522 522  
343 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
523 523  
524 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
345 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
525 525  
526 -=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
527 527  
528 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
348 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
529 529  
530 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
531 531  
532 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
351 +Login account:
533 533  
534 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
353 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
535 535  
536 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
355 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
537 537  
538 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
539 539  
358 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
540 540  
541 -=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
542 542  
543 -
544 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
545 -
546 -
547 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
548 -
549 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
550 -
551 -
552 -=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
553 -
554 -
555 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
556 -
557 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
558 -
559 -
560 -== 3.7 Logread ==
561 -
562 -=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
563 -
564 -
565 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
566 -
567 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
568 -
569 -
570 -=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
571 -
572 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
573 -
574 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
575 -
576 -
577 -=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
578 -
579 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
580 -
581 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
582 -
583 -
584 -=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
585 -
586 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
587 -
588 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
589 -
590 -
591 -
592 -= 4. Build-in Server =
593 -
594 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
595 -
596 -
597 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
598 -
599 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
600 -
601 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
602 -
603 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
604 -
605 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
606 -
607 -
608 -
609 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
610 -
611 -
612 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
613 -
614 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
615 -
616 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
617 -
618 -
619 -
620 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
621 -
622 -
623 -* (((
624 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
625 -)))
626 -
627 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
628 -
629 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
630 -
631 -
632 -* (((
633 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
634 -)))
635 -
636 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
637 -
638 -
639 -* (((
640 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
641 -)))
642 -
643 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
644 -
645 -
646 -* (((
647 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
648 -)))
649 -
650 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
651 -
652 -
653 -* (((
654 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
655 -)))
656 -
657 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
658 -
659 -
660 -* (((
661 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
662 -)))
663 -
664 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
665 665  (((
666 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
667 -
668 -**# start**
669 -systemctl start ttnstack
670 -
671 -**# stop**
672 -systemctl stop ttnstack
673 -
674 -**# enable**
675 -systemctl enable ttnstack
676 -
677 -**#disable**
678 -systemctl disable ttnstack
362 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with the TTN-Stack
363 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.**
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
682 -(((
683 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
684 684  
685 -**# start**
686 -systemctl start nodered
687 -
688 -**# stop**
689 -systemctl stop nodered
690 -
691 -**# enable**
692 -systemctl enable nodered
693 -
694 -**#disable**
695 -systemctl disable nodered
696 -)))
697 -
698 -
699 -* (((
700 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
701 -)))
702 -
703 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
704 -
705 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
706 -
707 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
708 -
709 -
710 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
711 -
712 -
713 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
714 -
715 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
716 -
717 -
718 -
719 -= 5. Watch Dog =
720 -
721 -
722 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
723 -
724 -
725 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
726 -
727 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
728 -
729 729  (% class="box infomessage" %)
730 730  (((
731 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
732 -)))
733 -
734 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
735 -
736 -
737 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
738 -
739 -
740 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
741 -
742 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
743 -
744 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
745 745  (((
746 -**TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
747 -
748 -**RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
749 -
750 -**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
370 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)cd /tmp && wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh]]
371 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack
751 751  )))
752 -
753 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
754 -
755 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
756 -
757 -In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
758 -
759 -
760 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
761 -
762 -
763 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
764 -
765 -
766 -= 7. OTA System Update =
767 -
768 -
769 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
770 -
771 -
772 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
773 -
774 -
775 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
776 -
777 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
778 -
779 -
780 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
781 -
782 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
783 -
784 -
785 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
786 -
787 -
788 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
789 -
790 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
791 -(((
792 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
793 793  )))
794 794  
795 795  
796 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
797 797  
798 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
377 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** =
799 799  
800 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
801 801  
380 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red.**
802 802  
803 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
382 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
804 804  
805 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
806 806  
385 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__
807 807  
808 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
809 809  
810 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
388 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
811 811  
812 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
813 813  
814 -
815 -==== Station Log: ====
816 -
817 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
818 -
819 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
820 -
821 -
822 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
823 -
824 -
825 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
826 -
827 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
828 828  (((
829 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
392 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red.
393 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.**
830 830  )))
831 831  
832 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
833 833  
834 834  
835 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
836 -
837 -Below are some commands as reference:
838 -
839 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
840 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
841 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
842 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
843 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
844 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
845 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
846 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
847 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
848 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
849 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
850 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
851 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
852 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
853 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
854 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
855 -
856 -
857 -
858 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
859 -
860 -
861 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
862 -
863 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
864 -
865 -
866 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
867 -
868 -
869 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
870 -
871 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
872 -
873 -
874 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
875 -
876 -
877 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
878 -
879 879  (% class="box infomessage" %)
880 880  (((
881 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
882 -)))
883 -
884 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
885 -
886 -
887 -**Station Log:**
888 -
889 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
890 890  (((
891 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
401 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)cd /tmp && wget  http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh
402 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red
892 892  )))
893 -
894 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
895 -
896 -
897 -**Dmesg Log:**
898 -
899 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
900 -(((
901 -**dmesg**
902 902  )))
903 903  
904 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
406 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]]
905 905  
906 906  
409 += **6. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** =
907 907  
908 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
909 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
910 910  
911 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
412 +**USB TTL to LPS8v2  Connection:**
912 912  
913 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
414 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND
914 914  
915 -
916 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
917 -
918 918  (% class="box infomessage" %)
919 919  (((
920 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
921 -)))
418 +TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)
922 922  
420 +RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)
923 923  
924 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
925 -
926 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
927 -(((
928 -systemctl start chrony
929 -\\systemctl stop chrony
930 -\\systemctl disable chrony
931 -\\systemctl enable chrony
422 +GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)
932 932  )))
933 933  
934 934  
935 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
936 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
426 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
937 937  
938 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
939 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
428 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
940 940  
941 941  
942 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
943 943  
432 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
944 944  
945 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
946 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
434 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
947 947  
948 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
436 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
949 949  
950 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
951 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
438 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
952 952  
953 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
954 -* Configure the following settings:
955 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
956 -** **Server Address:** localhost
957 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
958 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
959 -* Click **Save & Apply**
960 960  
961 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
962 -
963 -
964 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
965 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
966 -
967 -
968 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
969 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
970 -
971 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
972 -
973 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
974 974  (((
975 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
442 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
979 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
980 -
981 -
982 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
984 -
985 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
986 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
987 -
988 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
989 989  (((
990 -cd /tmp
991 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
992 -)))
446 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
993 993  
994 994  
995 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
996 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
997 997  
998 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
450 += **11 Reference** =
999 999  
1000 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
1001 -(((
1002 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
1003 -)))
1004 1004  
1005 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1009 -**Configuration**
1010 -
1011 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1012 -
1013 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1014 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1015 -
1016 -
1017 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1018 -
1019 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1020 -(((
1021 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1022 -
1023 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1024 -)))
1025 -
1026 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1030 -
1031 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1032 -(((
1033 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1034 -)))
1035 -
1036 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1037 -
1038 -
1039 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1040 -
1041 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1042 -
1043 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1044 -(((
1045 -# start
1046 -
1047 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1048 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1049 -
1050 -# stop
1051 -
1052 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1053 -
1054 -# restart
1055 -
1056 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1057 -)))
1058 -
1059 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1060 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1061 -
1062 -
1063 -**Check result**
1064 -
1065 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1066 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1067 -
1068 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1069 -
1070 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1071 -
1072 -
1073 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1074 -
1075 -
1076 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1077 -(((
1078 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1079 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1080 -)))
1081 -
1082 -
1083 -
1084 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1085 -
1086 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1087 -
1088 -
1089 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1090 -
1091 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1092 -(((
1093 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
1094 -)))
1095 -
1096 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
1097 -
1098 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1099 -
1100 -
1101 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1102 -
1103 -
1104 -Migrate guide:
1105 -
1106 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1107 -
1108 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1109 -
1110 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1111 -
1112 -
1113 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1114 -
1115 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1116 -(((
1117 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
1118 -)))
1119 -
1120 -
1121 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1122 -
1123 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1124 -
1125 -
1126 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1127 -
1128 -
1129 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1130 -
1131 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1135 -
1136 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1137 -
1138 -
1139 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1140 -
1141 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1142 -
1143 -
1144 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1145 -
1146 -
1147 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1148 -
1149 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1150 -
1151 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1152 -
1153 -
1154 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1155 -
1156 -
1157 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1158 -
1159 -
1160 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1161 -
1162 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1163 -(((
1164 -dmesg
1165 -)))
1166 -
1167 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1168 -
1169 -
1170 -
1171 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1172 -
1173 -
1174 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1175 -
1176 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1177 -
1178 -
1179 -
1180 -
1181 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1182 -
1183 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1184 -
1185 -[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1186 -
1187 -
1188 -This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
1189 -
1190 -By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
1191 -
1192 -
1193 -So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
1194 -
1195 -**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
1196 -
1197 -[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
1201 -
1202 -
1203 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
1204 -
1205 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1206 -
1207 -
1208 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1209 -
1210 -
1211 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1212 -
1213 -
1214 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
1215 -
1216 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1217 -
1218 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
1219 -
1220 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
1221 -
1222 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
1223 -
1224 -
1225 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
1226 -
1227 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1228 -
1229 -
1230 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
1231 -
1232 -
1233 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
1234 -
1235 -
1236 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1237 -
1238 -
1239 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1240 -
1241 -
1242 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1243 -
1244 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1245 -(((
1246 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
1247 -
1248 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
1249 -)))
1250 -
1251 -
1252 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1253 -
1254 -
1255 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1256 -
1257 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1258 -
1259 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1260 -
1261 -
1262 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1263 -
1264 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1265 -
1266 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1267 -
1268 -
1269 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1270 -
1271 -
1272 -(((
1273 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1274 -)))
1275 -
1276 -(((
1277 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1278 -
1279 -
1280 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1281 -
1282 -
1283 1283  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
1284 1284  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
1285 1285  
... ... @@ -1286,7 +1286,7 @@
1286 1286  
1287 1287  )))
1288 1288  
1289 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
459 += **12. Order Info** =
1290 1290  
1291 1291  
1292 1292  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1294,33 +1294,26 @@
1294 1294  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1295 1295  
1296 1296  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1297 -
1298 1298  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1299 -
1300 1300  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1301 -
1302 1302  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1303 -
1304 1304  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1305 -
1306 1306  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1307 1307  
1308 1308  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1309 1309  
1310 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
475 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
476 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
477 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
478 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1311 1311  
1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1313 -
1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1315 -
1316 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1317 -
1318 1318  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1319 1319  
1320 1320  
1321 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1322 1322  
484 += **13. Manufacturer Info** =
1323 1323  
486 +
1324 1324  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
1325 1325  
1326 1326  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -1328,9 +1328,10 @@
1328 1328  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1329 1329  
1330 1330  
1331 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1332 1332  
495 += **14. FCC Warning** =
1333 1333  
497 +
1334 1334  (((
1335 1335  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1336 1336  )))
... ... @@ -1359,7 +1359,5 @@
1359 1359  
1360 1360  (((
1361 1361  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
1362 -
1363 -
1364 1364  )))
1365 1365  )))
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