Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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Introduction = 20 20 21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%)==21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -478,37 +478,18 @@ 478 478 479 479 [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 480 480 481 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %) 482 -(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %) 483 483 484 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 485 -== 3.5 Forwarder == 482 +== 3.5 System == 486 486 487 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 488 -=== 3.5.1 Forwarder~-~->MQTT Forwarder === 484 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 489 489 490 490 491 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default 492 - 493 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2 494 - 495 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]** 496 - 497 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 498 -[[image:image-20240831152113-2.png]] 499 - 500 - 501 -== 3.6 System == 502 - 503 -=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 504 - 505 - 506 506 Shows the system info: 507 507 508 508 [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 509 509 510 510 511 -=== 3. 6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===492 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 512 512 513 513 514 514 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. ... ... @@ -518,12 +518,12 @@ 518 518 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 519 519 520 520 521 -=== 3. 6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===502 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 522 522 523 523 524 524 [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 525 525 526 -=== 3. 6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===507 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 527 527 528 528 In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway. 529 529 ... ... @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ 538 538 [[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 539 539 540 540 541 -=== 3. 6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===522 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 542 542 543 543 544 544 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. ... ... @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ 549 549 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 550 550 551 551 552 -=== 3. 6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===533 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management === 553 553 554 554 555 555 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. ... ... @@ -557,9 +557,9 @@ 557 557 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 558 558 559 559 560 -== 3. 7Logread ==541 +== 3.5 Logread == 561 561 562 -=== 3. 7.1 LoRa Log ===543 +=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 563 563 564 564 565 565 In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection ... ... @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ 567 567 [[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 568 568 569 569 570 -=== 3. 7.2 Gateway Traffic ===551 +=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 571 571 572 572 In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 573 573 ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ 574 574 [[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 575 575 576 576 577 -=== 3. 7.3 System Log ===558 +=== 3.5.3 System Log === 578 578 579 579 In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 580 580 ... ... @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ 581 581 [[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 582 582 583 583 584 -=== 3. 7.4 Record Log ===565 +=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 585 585 586 586 In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 587 587 ... ... @@ -715,13 +715,9 @@ 715 715 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 716 716 717 717 718 - 719 719 = 5. Watch Dog = 720 720 721 721 722 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs 723 - 724 - 725 725 LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 726 726 727 727 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: ... ... @@ -800,388 +800,231 @@ 800 800 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 801 801 802 802 803 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f"%)8How do I view gateway logs(%%)=780 += 8. FAQ = 804 804 805 -== =(%data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896"%)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%)===782 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 806 806 807 807 808 - ====SemtechUDPLog :====785 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 809 809 810 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 811 - 812 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 813 - 814 - 815 -==== Station Log: ==== 816 - 817 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 818 - 819 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 820 - 821 - 822 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 823 - 824 - 825 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 826 - 827 827 (% class="box infomessage" %) 828 828 ((( 829 - cat/var/log/qmilog.txt789 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 830 830 ))) 831 831 832 -[[image:image-2023 1017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]792 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 833 833 794 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 834 834 835 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 836 836 837 -B eloware somecommandsasreference:797 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 838 838 839 ->Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 840 -> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 841 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 842 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 843 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 844 -> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 845 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 846 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 847 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 848 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 849 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 850 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 851 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 852 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 853 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 854 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 855 855 800 +Migrate guide: 856 856 802 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 857 857 858 - === (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4"%)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%)===804 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 859 859 806 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 860 860 861 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 862 862 863 - [[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565"width="740"]]809 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 864 864 865 - 866 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 867 - 868 - 869 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 870 - 871 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 872 - 873 - 874 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 875 - 876 - 877 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 878 - 879 879 (% class="box infomessage" %) 880 880 ((( 881 - **journalctl -udraginofwd-f**813 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 882 882 ))) 883 883 884 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 885 885 817 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 886 886 887 - **StationLog:**819 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 888 888 889 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 890 -((( 891 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 892 -))) 893 893 894 - [[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132"width="1022"]]822 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 895 895 896 896 897 - **DmesgLog:**825 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 898 898 899 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 900 -((( 901 -**dmesg** 902 -))) 827 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 903 903 904 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 905 905 830 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 906 906 832 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 907 907 908 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 909 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 910 910 911 - ==(% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/TimeSynchronization(%%) ==835 +3. Disable the auto-update: 912 912 913 - The gateway timesync service isprovided by chrony service837 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 914 914 915 915 916 -== =1).ModifytheNTPserveraddress:===840 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 917 917 918 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 919 -((( 920 -Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 921 -))) 922 922 923 - 924 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 925 - 926 926 (% class="box infomessage" %) 927 927 ((( 928 -systemctl start chrony 929 -\\systemctl stop chrony 930 -\\systemctl disable chrony 931 -\\systemctl enable chrony 845 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 932 932 ))) 933 933 934 934 935 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 936 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 849 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 937 937 938 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 939 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 940 940 852 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 941 941 942 - ChirpStackMQTT Forwarderisa MQTT packetforwarderfor LoRaateways.By defaulttforwardspackets in Protobuf binaryformat,optionallyitcanbeconfiguredto useJSON encodingfordebugging. In contrastto theChirpStack Gateway Bridge,this componentmust alwaysbeinstalledonthe gateway.854 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 943 943 856 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 944 944 945 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 946 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 947 947 948 -I n theDraginoweb-interface,youmustconfigure the Packet Forwardersuchthatit forwardstoocalhostn port1700.859 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 949 949 950 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 951 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 952 952 953 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 954 -* Configure the following settings: 955 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 956 -** **Server Address:** localhost 957 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700 958 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700 959 -* Click **Save & Apply** 862 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 960 960 961 - [[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652"width="727"]]864 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 962 962 963 963 964 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 965 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 867 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 966 966 869 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 967 967 968 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 969 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 871 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 970 970 971 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 972 972 973 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 974 -((( 975 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 976 -))) 874 +==== Station Log: ==== 977 977 978 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 979 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 876 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 980 980 878 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 981 981 982 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 983 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 984 984 985 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 986 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 881 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 987 987 988 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 989 -((( 990 -cd /tmp 991 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 992 -))) 993 993 884 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 994 994 995 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 996 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 997 - 998 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 999 - 1000 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 886 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1001 1001 ((( 1002 - dpkg -ichirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb888 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 1003 1003 ))) 1004 1004 1005 -[[image:image-202 40518152148-4.png]]891 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 1009 -**Configuration** 894 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 1010 1010 1011 - To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwardertoyour MQTT broker,youmustupdatethe ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configurationfile.896 +Below are some commands as reference: 1012 1012 1013 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1014 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 898 +>Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 899 +> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 900 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 901 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 902 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 903 +> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 904 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 905 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 906 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 907 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 908 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 909 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 910 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 911 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 912 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 913 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1018 1018 1019 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1020 -((( 1021 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1022 1022 1023 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1024 -))) 1025 1025 1026 - username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_keyparametersshouldbe set as required.919 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 1027 1027 1028 1028 1029 -Use c ommandstomodifyconfigurationfiles:922 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 1030 1030 1031 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1032 -((( 1033 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1034 -))) 924 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 1035 1035 1036 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1037 1037 927 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 1038 1038 1039 -**(Re)start and stop commands** 1040 1040 1041 -Use thefollowingcommandsto(re)startandstop theChirpStack MQTT Forwarderservice:930 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 1042 1042 1043 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1044 -((( 1045 -# start 932 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 1046 1046 1047 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1048 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1049 1049 1050 - #stop935 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 1051 1051 1052 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1053 1053 1054 - # restart938 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 1055 1055 1056 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 940 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 941 +((( 942 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1060 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 945 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 -** Check result**948 +**Station Log:** 1064 1064 1065 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1066 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1067 - 1068 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1069 - 1070 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1071 - 1072 - 1073 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1074 - 1075 - 1076 1076 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1077 1077 ((( 1078 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1079 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 952 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 955 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 1082 1082 1083 1083 1084 - = (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e"%)11. FAQ(%%) =958 +**Dmesg Log:** 1085 1085 1086 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1087 - 1088 - 1089 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1090 - 1091 1091 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1092 1092 ((( 1093 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456962 +**dmesg** 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 1096 -[[image:image-2023 0517102429-1.png]]965 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 1097 1097 1098 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 1099 1099 968 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: == 1100 1100 1101 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1102 1102 971 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1103 1103 1104 - Migrateguide:973 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1105 1105 1106 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1107 1107 1108 - **Method1.UsingtheLinuxshell, **976 +== 8.8 NTP Service/Time Synchronization == 1109 1109 1110 - **Method2. Flash a new imagewiththeChirpstack**978 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 1111 1111 1112 1112 1113 -=== M ethod1: UsingtheLinuxshell===981 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 1114 1114 1115 1115 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1116 1116 ((( 1117 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]]&&chmod+x/tmp/migrate_chirpstack &&/tmp/migrate_chirpstack985 +Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 1118 1118 ))) 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 -=== Method2:Flashanewimage ===989 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 1122 1122 1123 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1124 - 1125 - 1126 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1127 - 1128 - 1129 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1130 - 1131 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1132 - 1133 - 1134 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1135 - 1136 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1137 - 1138 - 1139 -3. Disable the auto-update: 1140 - 1141 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1142 - 1143 - 1144 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1145 - 1146 - 1147 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1148 - 1149 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1150 - 1151 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1152 - 1153 - 1154 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1155 - 1156 - 1157 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. == 1158 - 1159 - 1160 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty: 1161 - 1162 1162 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1163 1163 ((( 1164 -dmesg 993 +systemctl start chrony 994 +\\systemctl stop chrony 995 +\\systemctl disable chrony 996 +\\systemctl enable chrony 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]] 1168 1168 1169 1169 1001 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 1170 1170 1171 -== (%data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e"%)11(%data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4"%).6DIN MountReference:(%%)==1003 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 1172 1172 1173 - 1174 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1175 - 1176 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1177 - 1178 - 1179 - 1180 - 1181 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1182 - 1183 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1184 - 1185 1185 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 1186 1186 1187 1187 ... ... @@ -1197,7 +1197,7 @@ 1197 1197 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%)==1020 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 1203 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@ 1205 1205 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%)==1028 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1209 1209 1210 1210 1211 1211 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. ... ... @@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@ 1227 1227 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1228 1228 1229 1229 1230 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%)==1050 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 1233 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@ 1236 1236 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1237 1237 1238 1238 1239 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%)==1059 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1240 1240 1241 1241 1242 1242 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. ... ... @@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ 1249 1249 ))) 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%)==1072 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 1255 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ 1266 1266 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1267 1267 1268 1268 1269 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =1089 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 1272 ((( ... ... @@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@ 1277 1277 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1278 1278 1279 1279 1280 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%)=1100 += 11. Reference = 1281 1281 1282 1282 1283 1283 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1286,7 +1286,7 @@ 1286 1286 1287 1287 ))) 1288 1288 1289 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%)=1109 += 12. Order Info = 1290 1290 1291 1291 1292 1292 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1318,7 +1318,7 @@ 1318 1318 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%)=1141 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 1322 1322 1323 1323 1324 1324 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@ 1328 1328 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1329 1329 1330 1330 1331 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%)=1151 += 14. FCC Warning = 1332 1332 1333 1333 1334 1334 (((
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