Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 14 removed)
- image-20240318160845-1.png
- image-20240416112509-1.png
- image-20240416112618-2.png
- image-20240416112649-3.png
- image-20240416112712-4.png
- image-20240416112948-5.png
- image-20240518145859-1.png
- image-20240518145929-2.png
- image-20240518152100-3.png
- image-20240518152148-4.png
- image-20240518154223-5.png
- image-20240803095144-1.png
- image-20240831151427-1.png
- image-20240831152113-2.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
-
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%)==21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 - ✓ 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ 101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 102 102 103 - ✓** 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 104 104 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 106 106 ... ... @@ -132,7 +132,6 @@ 132 132 133 133 The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 134 135 - 136 136 = 2. Quick Start = 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ 160 160 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 161 161 162 162 162 + 163 163 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 164 164 165 165 ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 175 175 176 176 177 + 177 177 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ 205 205 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 206 206 207 207 209 + 208 208 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 209 209 210 210 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 245 245 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 246 246 247 -[[image:image-202 40318160845-1.png]]249 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 248 248 249 249 250 250 == 2.2 Typical Network Setup == ... ... @@ -307,9 +307,6 @@ 307 307 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 308 309 309 310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 311 - 312 - 313 313 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 314 314 315 315 ... ... @@ -538,38 +538,6 @@ 538 538 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 539 539 540 540 541 -== 3.5 Logread == 542 - 543 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 544 - 545 - 546 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 547 - 548 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 549 - 550 - 551 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 552 - 553 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 554 - 555 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 556 - 557 - 558 -=== 3.5.3 System Log === 559 - 560 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 561 - 562 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 563 - 564 - 565 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 566 - 567 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 568 - 569 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 570 - 571 - 572 - 573 573 = 4. Build-in Server = 574 574 575 575 After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). ... ... @@ -696,29 +696,14 @@ 696 696 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 697 697 698 698 699 -= 5. MQTTForwarder=666 += 5. Watch Dog = 700 700 701 701 702 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default 703 - 704 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2 705 - 706 -For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]** 707 - 708 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 709 -[[image:image-20240831152113-2.png]] 710 - 711 - 712 -= 6. Watch Dog = 713 - 714 - 715 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs 716 - 717 - 718 718 LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 719 719 720 720 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 721 721 673 + 722 722 (% class="box infomessage" %) 723 723 ((( 724 724 wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh ... ... @@ -727,9 +727,10 @@ 727 727 [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 728 728 729 729 730 -= 7. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 731 731 683 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 732 732 685 + 733 733 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 734 734 735 735 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND ... ... @@ -756,13 +756,13 @@ 756 756 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 757 757 758 758 759 -= 8. OTA System Update =712 += 7. OTA System Update = 760 760 761 761 762 762 LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 763 763 764 764 765 -== 8.1 Auto-update method ==718 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 766 766 767 767 768 768 The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. ... ... @@ -775,11 +775,12 @@ 775 775 [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 776 776 777 777 778 -== 8.2 Manual upgrade method ==731 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 779 779 780 780 781 781 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 782 782 736 + 783 783 (% class="box infomessage" %) 784 784 ((( 785 785 **apt update && apt install *dragino*** ... ... @@ -788,393 +788,186 @@ 788 788 789 789 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 790 790 791 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 792 792 746 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 747 + 793 793 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 794 794 795 795 796 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)9 How do I view gateway logs(%%) = 797 797 798 -= ==(% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)9.1LoRaWANLog:(%%)===752 += 8. FAQ = 799 799 754 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 800 800 801 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 802 802 803 - WhenthegatewaystartsLoRaWANSemtechUDP,userscan checkthelogsoftheSemtechUDPinthe**LogRead~-~->SystemLog**interface757 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 804 804 805 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 806 - 807 - 808 -==== Station Log: ==== 809 - 810 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 811 - 812 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 813 - 814 - 815 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)9.2 4G Log(%%) === 816 - 817 - 818 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 819 - 820 820 (% class="box infomessage" %) 821 821 ((( 822 - cat/var/log/qmilog.txt761 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 -[[image:image-2023 1017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]764 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 826 826 766 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 827 827 828 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 829 829 830 -B eloware somecommandsasreference:769 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 831 831 832 ->Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 833 -> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 834 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 835 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 836 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 837 -> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 838 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 839 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 840 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 841 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 842 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 843 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 844 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 845 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 846 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 847 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 848 848 772 +Migrate guide: 849 849 774 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 850 850 851 - === (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4"%)9.3 Dmesg Log(%%)===776 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 852 852 778 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 853 853 854 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 855 855 856 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 857 857 782 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 858 858 859 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)9.4 Record Log(%%) === 860 - 861 - 862 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 863 - 864 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 865 - 866 - 867 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)9.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 868 - 869 - 870 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 871 - 872 872 (% class="box infomessage" %) 873 873 ((( 874 - **journalctl -udraginofwd-f**786 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 875 875 ))) 876 876 877 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 878 878 879 879 880 - **StationLog:**791 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 881 881 882 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 883 -((( 884 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 885 -))) 793 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 886 886 887 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 888 888 889 889 890 - **DmesgLog:**797 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 891 891 892 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 893 -((( 894 -**dmesg** 895 -))) 896 896 897 - [[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310"width="1021"]]800 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 898 898 802 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 899 899 900 900 901 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 902 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)10. More Services(%%) = 805 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 903 903 904 - == (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)10.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==807 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 905 905 906 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 907 907 810 +3. Disable the auto-update: 908 908 909 - ===1).Modify theNTP server address:===812 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 910 910 911 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 912 -((( 913 -Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 914 -))) 915 915 815 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 916 916 917 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 918 918 919 919 (% class="box infomessage" %) 920 920 ((( 921 -systemctl start chrony 922 -\\systemctl stop chrony 923 -\\systemctl disable chrony 924 -\\systemctl enable chrony 820 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 925 925 ))) 926 926 927 927 928 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 929 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)11. More features(%%) = 824 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 930 930 931 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 932 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)11.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 933 933 827 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 934 934 935 - ChirpStackMQTT Forwarderisa MQTT packetforwarderfor LoRaateways.By defaulttforwardspackets in Protobuf binaryformat,optionallyitcanbeconfiguredto useJSON encodingfordebugging. In contrastto theChirpStack Gateway Bridge,this componentmust alwaysbeinstalledonthe gateway.829 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 936 936 831 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 937 937 938 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 939 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 940 940 941 -I n theDraginoweb-interface,youmustconfigure the Packet Forwardersuchthatit forwardstoocalhostn port1700.834 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 942 942 943 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 944 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 945 945 946 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 947 -* Configure the following settings: 948 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 949 -** **Server Address:** localhost 950 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700 951 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700 952 -* Click **Save & Apply** 837 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 953 953 954 - [[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652"width="727"]]839 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 955 955 841 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 956 956 957 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 958 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 843 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 959 959 845 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 960 960 961 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 962 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 963 963 964 - Firstyou mustlogin into the gateway usingSSH:848 +==== Station Log: ==== 965 965 966 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 967 -((( 968 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 969 -))) 850 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 970 970 971 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 972 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 852 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 973 973 974 974 975 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 976 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 855 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 977 977 978 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 979 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 857 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 980 980 981 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858"%)859 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 982 982 ((( 983 -cd /tmp 984 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 861 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 985 985 ))) 986 986 864 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 987 987 988 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 989 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 990 990 991 - Usethedpkg package-manager to installthe downloaded package.Example:867 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 992 992 993 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 994 -((( 995 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 996 -))) 869 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 997 997 998 -[[image:image-202 40518152148-4.png]]871 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 999 999 1000 1000 1001 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 1002 -**Configuration** 874 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 1003 1003 1004 - Toconnectthe ChirpStack MQTT ForwardertoyourMQTTbroker,you mustupdatetheChirpStack MQTT Forwarderconfigurationile.876 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 1005 1005 1006 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1007 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 878 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 - **ChirpStackMQTT Forwarder Setting:**881 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 1011 1011 1012 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1013 -((( 1014 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 883 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 1015 1015 1016 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1017 -))) 1018 - 1019 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1020 - 1021 - 1022 -Use commands to modify configuration files: 1023 - 1024 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1025 -((( 1026 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1027 -))) 1028 - 1029 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1030 - 1031 - 1032 -**(Re)start and stop commands** 1033 - 1034 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1035 - 1036 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1037 -((( 1038 -# start 1039 - 1040 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1041 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1042 - 1043 -# stop 1044 - 1045 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1046 - 1047 -# restart 1048 - 1049 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1050 -))) 1051 - 1052 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1053 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 1054 - 1055 - 1056 -**Check result** 1057 - 1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1059 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1060 - 1061 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1062 - 1063 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1064 - 1065 - 1066 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)11.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1067 - 1068 - 1069 1069 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1070 1070 ((( 1071 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1072 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 887 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 1073 1073 ))) 1074 1074 890 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 - = (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e"%)12. FAQ(%%) =893 +**Station Log:** 1078 1078 1079 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)12.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1080 - 1081 - 1082 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1083 - 1084 1084 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1085 1085 ((( 1086 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456897 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 1087 1087 ))) 1088 1088 1089 -[[image:image-2023 0517102429-1.png]]900 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 1090 1090 1091 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 1092 1092 903 +**Dmesg Log:** 1093 1093 1094 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1095 - 1096 - 1097 -Migrate guide: 1098 - 1099 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1100 - 1101 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1102 - 1103 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1104 - 1105 - 1106 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1107 - 1108 1108 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1109 1109 ((( 1110 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack907 +**dmesg** 1111 1111 ))) 1112 1112 910 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 1113 1113 1114 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 1115 1115 1116 - Imageflashsteps: [[Howtoflash anew image(OS)tothegateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]913 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: == 1117 1117 1118 - 1119 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1120 - 1121 - 1122 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1123 - 1124 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1125 - 1126 - 1127 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1128 - 1129 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1130 - 1131 - 1132 -3. Disable the auto-update: 1133 - 1134 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1135 - 1136 - 1137 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1138 - 1139 - 1140 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1141 - 1142 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1143 - 1144 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1145 - 1146 - 1147 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1148 - 1149 - 1150 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. == 1151 - 1152 - 1153 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty: 1154 - 1155 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1156 -((( 1157 -dmesg 1158 -))) 1159 - 1160 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]] 1161 - 1162 - 1163 - 1164 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1165 - 1166 - 1167 1167 [[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1168 1168 1169 1169 [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1170 1170 1171 1171 920 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 1172 1172 922 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 1173 1173 1174 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1175 1175 1176 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)13.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1177 - 1178 1178 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 1179 1179 1180 1180 ... ... @@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ 1190 1190 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 1191 1191 1192 1192 1193 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%)==940 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1194 1194 1195 1195 1196 1196 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -1198,13 +1198,13 @@ 1198 1198 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1199 1199 1200 1200 1201 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%)==948 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 1204 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 -** ~1.954 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 1208 1208 1209 1209 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 1210 1210 ... ... @@ -1220,7 +1220,7 @@ 1220 1220 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1221 1221 1222 1222 1223 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%)==970 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 1226 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -1229,11 +1229,12 @@ 1229 1229 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%)==979 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 1235 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 1236 1236 984 + 1237 1237 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1238 1238 ((( 1239 1239 apt update && apt install *dragino* ... ... @@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@ 1242 1242 ))) 1243 1243 1244 1244 1245 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%)==993 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 1248 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1258,10 +1258,9 @@ 1258 1258 1259 1259 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1260 1260 1009 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1261 1261 1262 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)14. Supports(%%) = 1263 1263 1264 - 1265 1265 ((( 1266 1266 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 1267 1267 ))) ... ... @@ -1270,7 +1270,7 @@ 1270 1270 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1271 1271 1272 1272 1273 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)15. Reference(%%)=1020 += 11. Reference = 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 1276 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1279,7 +1279,7 @@ 1279 1279 1280 1280 ))) 1281 1281 1282 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)16. Order Info(%%)=1029 += 12. Order Info = 1283 1283 1284 1284 1285 1285 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1311,7 +1311,7 @@ 1311 1311 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1312 1312 1313 1313 1314 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)17. Manufacturer Info(%%)=1061 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 1315 1315 1316 1316 1317 1317 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ 1321 1321 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1322 1322 1323 1323 1324 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)18. FCC Warning(%%)=1071 += 14. FCC Warning = 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 1327 (((
- image-20240318160845-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -36.5 KB - Content
- image-20240416112509-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -82.7 KB - Content
- image-20240416112618-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -128.5 KB - Content
- image-20240416112649-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -119.8 KB - Content
- image-20240416112712-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.6 KB - Content
- image-20240416112948-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -29.6 KB - Content
- image-20240518145859-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.7 KB - Content
- image-20240518145929-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.5 KB - Content
- image-20240518152100-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -39.5 KB - Content
- image-20240518152148-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -78.0 KB - Content
- image-20240518154223-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -71.7 KB - Content
- image-20240803095144-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -52.0 KB - Content
- image-20240831151427-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.2 KB - Content
- image-20240831152113-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.3 KB - Content