Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 323.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/08/31 15:22
To version < 293.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/02/03 17:29
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -132,7 +132,6 @@
132 132  
133 133  The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 134  
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
162 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
209 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
249 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -307,9 +307,6 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 -
312 -
313 313  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
314 314  
315 315  
... ... @@ -538,38 +538,6 @@
538 538  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
539 539  
540 540  
541 -== 3.5 Logread ==
542 -
543 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
544 -
545 -
546 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
547 -
548 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
549 -
550 -
551 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ===
552 -
553 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
554 -
555 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
556 -
557 -
558 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
559 -
560 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
561 -
562 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
563 -
564 -
565 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
566 -
567 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
568 -
569 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
570 -
571 -
572 -
573 573  = 4. Build-in Server =
574 574  
575 575  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -696,27 +696,14 @@
696 696  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
697 697  
698 698  
699 -= 5. MQTT Forwarder =
666 += 5. Watch Dog =
700 700  
701 701  
702 -In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
703 -
704 -Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
705 -
706 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
707 -[[image:image-20240831152113-2.png]]
708 -
709 -
710 -= 6. Watch Dog =
711 -
712 -
713 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
714 -
715 -
716 716  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
717 717  
718 718  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
719 719  
673 +
720 720  (% class="box infomessage" %)
721 721  (((
722 722  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -725,9 +725,10 @@
725 725  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
726 726  
727 727  
728 -= 7. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
729 729  
683 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
730 730  
685 +
731 731  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
732 732  
733 733  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
... ... @@ -754,13 +754,13 @@
754 754  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
755 755  
756 756  
757 -= 8. OTA System Update =
712 += 7. OTA System Update =
758 758  
759 759  
760 760  LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
761 761  
762 762  
763 -== 8.1 Auto-update method ==
718 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
764 764  
765 765  
766 766  The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
... ... @@ -773,11 +773,12 @@
773 773  [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
774 774  
775 775  
776 -== 8.2 Manual upgrade method ==
731 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
777 777  
778 778  
779 779  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
780 780  
736 +
781 781  (% class="box infomessage" %)
782 782  (((
783 783  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -786,393 +786,178 @@
786 786  
787 787  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
788 788  
789 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
790 790  
746 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
747 +
791 791  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
792 792  
793 793  
794 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)9 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
795 795  
796 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)9.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
752 += 8. FAQ =
797 797  
754 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
798 798  
799 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
800 800  
801 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
757 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
802 802  
803 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
804 -
805 -
806 -==== Station Log: ====
807 -
808 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
809 -
810 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
811 -
812 -
813 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)9.2  4G Log(%%) ===
814 -
815 -
816 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
817 -
818 818  (% class="box infomessage" %)
819 819  (((
820 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
761 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
821 821  )))
822 822  
823 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
764 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
824 824  
766 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
825 825  
826 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
827 827  
828 -Below are some commands as reference:
769 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
829 829  
830 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
831 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
832 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
833 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
834 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
835 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
836 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
837 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
838 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
839 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
840 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
841 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
842 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
843 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
844 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
845 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
846 846  
772 +Migrate guide:
847 847  
774 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
848 848  
849 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)9.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
776 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
850 850  
778 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
851 851  
852 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
853 853  
854 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
855 855  
782 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
856 856  
857 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)9.4 Record Log(%%) ===
858 -
859 -
860 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
861 -
862 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
863 -
864 -
865 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)9.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
866 -
867 -
868 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
869 -
870 870  (% class="box infomessage" %)
871 871  (((
872 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
786 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
873 873  )))
874 874  
875 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
876 876  
877 877  
878 -**Station Log:**
791 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
879 879  
880 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
881 -(((
882 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
883 -)))
793 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
884 884  
885 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
886 886  
887 887  
888 -**Dmesg Log:**
797 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
889 889  
890 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 -(((
892 -**dmesg**
893 -)))
894 894  
895 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
800 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
896 896  
802 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
897 897  
898 898  
899 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
900 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)10. More Services(%%) =
805 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
901 901  
902 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)10.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
807 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
903 903  
904 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
905 905  
810 +3. Disable the auto-update:
906 906  
907 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
812 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
908 908  
909 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
910 -(((
911 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
912 -)))
913 913  
815 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
914 914  
915 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
916 916  
917 917  (% class="box infomessage" %)
918 918  (((
919 -systemctl start chrony
920 -\\systemctl stop chrony
921 -\\systemctl disable chrony
922 -\\systemctl enable chrony
820 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 925  
926 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
927 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)11. More features(%%) =
824 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
928 928  
929 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
930 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)11.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
931 931  
827 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
932 932  
933 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
829 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
934 934  
831 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
935 935  
936 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
937 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
938 938  
939 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
834 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
940 940  
941 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
942 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
943 943  
944 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
945 -* Configure the following settings:
946 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
947 -** **Server Address:** localhost
948 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
949 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
950 -* Click **Save & Apply**
837 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
951 951  
952 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
839 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
953 953  
841 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
954 954  
955 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
956 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
843 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
957 957  
845 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
958 958  
959 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
960 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
961 961  
962 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
848 +==== Station Log: ====
963 963  
964 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
965 -(((
966 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
967 -)))
850 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
968 968  
969 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
970 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
852 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
971 971  
972 972  
973 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
974 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
855 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
975 975  
976 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
977 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
857 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
978 978  
979 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
859 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
980 980  (((
981 -cd /tmp
982 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
861 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
983 983  )))
984 984  
864 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
985 985  
986 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
987 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
988 988  
989 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
867 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
990 990  
991 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
992 -(((
993 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
994 -)))
869 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
995 995  
996 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
871 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
997 997  
998 998  
999 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1000 -**Configuration**
874 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1001 1001  
1002 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
876 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1003 1003  
1004 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1005 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
878 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
881 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
1009 1009  
1010 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1011 -(((
1012 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
883 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
1013 1013  
1014 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1015 -)))
1016 -
1017 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1018 -
1019 -
1020 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1021 -
1022 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1023 -(((
1024 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1025 -)))
1026 -
1027 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1028 -
1029 -
1030 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1031 -
1032 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1033 -
1034 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1035 -(((
1036 -# start
1037 -
1038 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1039 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1040 -
1041 -# stop
1042 -
1043 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1044 -
1045 -# restart
1046 -
1047 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1048 -)))
1049 -
1050 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1051 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1052 -
1053 -
1054 -**Check result**
1055 -
1056 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1057 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1058 -
1059 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1060 -
1061 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1062 -
1063 -
1064 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)11.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1065 -
1066 -
1067 1067  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1068 1068  (((
1069 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1070 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
887 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
1071 1071  )))
1072 1072  
890 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
1075 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12. FAQ(%%) =
893 +**Station Log:**
1076 1076  
1077 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)12.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1078 -
1079 -
1080 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1081 -
1082 1082  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1083 1083  (((
1084 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
897 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1085 1085  )))
1086 1086  
1087 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
900 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1088 1088  
1089 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1090 1090  
903 +**Dmesg Log:**
1091 1091  
1092 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1093 -
1094 -
1095 -Migrate guide:
1096 -
1097 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1098 -
1099 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1100 -
1101 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1102 -
1103 -
1104 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1105 -
1106 1106  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1107 1107  (((
1108 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
907 +**dmesg**
1109 1109  )))
1110 1110  
910 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
1111 1111  
1112 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
912 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1113 1113  
1114 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
914 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1115 1115  
1116 1116  
1117 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1118 -
1119 -
1120 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1121 -
1122 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1123 -
1124 -
1125 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1126 -
1127 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1128 -
1129 -
1130 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1131 -
1132 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1133 -
1134 -
1135 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1136 -
1137 -
1138 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1139 -
1140 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1141 -
1142 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1143 -
1144 -
1145 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1146 -
1147 -
1148 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1149 -
1150 -
1151 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1152 -
1153 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1154 -(((
1155 -dmesg
1156 -)))
1157 -
1158 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1159 -
1160 -
1161 -
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1163 -
1164 -
1165 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1166 -
1167 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1168 -
1169 -
1170 -
1171 -
1172 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1173 -
1174 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)13.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1175 -
1176 1176  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
... ... @@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@
1188 1188  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
932 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1192 1192  
1193 1193  
1194 1194  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1196,13 +1196,13 @@
1196 1196  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1197 1197  
1198 1198  
1199 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
940 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1200 1200  
1201 1201  
1202 1202  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1203 1203  
1204 1204  
1205 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
946 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1206 1206  
1207 1207  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1208 1208  
... ... @@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@
1218 1218  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1219 1219  
1220 1220  
1221 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
962 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1222 1222  
1223 1223  
1224 1224  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1227,11 +1227,12 @@
1227 1227  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1228 1228  
1229 1229  
1230 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
971 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1231 1231  
1232 1232  
1233 1233  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1234 1234  
976 +
1235 1235  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1236 1236  (((
1237 1237  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1240,7 +1240,7 @@
1240 1240  )))
1241 1241  
1242 1242  
1243 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)13(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
985 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1246 1246  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1256,10 +1256,9 @@
1256 1256  
1257 1257  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1258 1258  
1001 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1259 1259  
1260 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)14. Supports(%%) =
1261 1261  
1262 -
1263 1263  (((
1264 1264  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1265 1265  )))
... ... @@ -1268,7 +1268,7 @@
1268 1268  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)15. Reference(%%) =
1012 += 11. Reference =
1272 1272  
1273 1273  
1274 1274  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@
1277 1277  
1278 1278  )))
1279 1279  
1280 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)16. Order Info(%%) =
1021 += 12. Order Info =
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1283 1283  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@
1309 1309  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1310 1310  
1311 1311  
1312 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)17. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1053 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
1315 1315  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1319,7 +1319,7 @@
1319 1319  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1320 1320  
1321 1321  
1322 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)18. FCC Warning(%%) =
1063 += 14. FCC Warning =
1323 1323  
1324 1324  
1325 1325  (((
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