Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 322.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/08/31 15:21
To version < 282.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/12/04 11:20
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Summary

Details

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -126,13 +126,6 @@
126 126  See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
156 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
171 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
203 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -307,9 +307,6 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 -
312 -
313 313  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
314 314  
315 315  
... ... @@ -504,24 +504,10 @@
504 504  
505 505  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
506 506  
507 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
508 508  
509 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
501 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
510 510  
511 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
512 512  
513 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
514 -
515 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
516 -
517 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
518 -
519 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
520 -
521 -
522 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
523 -
524 -
525 525  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
526 526  
527 527  
... ... @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@
530 530  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
531 531  
532 532  
533 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
512 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
534 534  
535 535  
536 536  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -538,38 +538,6 @@
538 538  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
539 539  
540 540  
541 -== 3.5 Logread ==
542 -
543 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
544 -
545 -
546 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
547 -
548 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
549 -
550 -
551 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ===
552 -
553 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
554 -
555 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
556 -
557 -
558 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
559 -
560 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
561 -
562 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
563 -
564 -
565 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
566 -
567 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
568 -
569 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
570 -
571 -
572 -
573 573  = 4. Build-in Server =
574 574  
575 575  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
598 598  
599 599  
600 600  
601 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
548 +== **2). Troubleshooting:** ==
602 602  
603 603  
604 604  * (((
... ... @@ -625,10 +625,10 @@
625 625  
626 626  
627 627  * (((
628 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
575 +=== ** How to bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
629 629  )))
630 630  
631 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
578 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see
632 632  
633 633  
634 634  * (((
... ... @@ -635,7 +635,7 @@
635 635  === ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
636 636  )))
637 637  
638 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
585 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V2 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
639 639  
640 640  
641 641  * (((
... ... @@ -699,13 +699,11 @@
699 699  = 5. Watch Dog =
700 700  
701 701  
702 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
703 -
704 -
705 705  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
706 706  
707 707  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
708 708  
653 +
709 709  (% class="box infomessage" %)
710 710  (((
711 711  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -714,6 +714,7 @@
714 714  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
715 715  
716 716  
662 +
717 717  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
718 718  
719 719  
... ... @@ -767,6 +767,7 @@
767 767  
768 768  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
769 769  
716 +
770 770  (% class="box infomessage" %)
771 771  (((
772 772  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -775,392 +775,149 @@
775 775  
776 776  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
777 777  
778 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
779 779  
726 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
727 +
780 780  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
781 781  
782 782  
783 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
784 784  
785 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
732 += 8. FAQ =
786 786  
734 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
787 787  
788 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
789 789  
790 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
737 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
791 791  
792 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
793 -
794 -
795 -==== Station Log: ====
796 -
797 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
798 -
799 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
800 -
801 -
802 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
803 -
804 -
805 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
806 -
807 807  (% class="box infomessage" %)
808 808  (((
809 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
741 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
810 810  )))
811 811  
812 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
744 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
813 813  
746 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
814 814  
815 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
816 816  
817 -Below are some commands as reference:
749 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
818 818  
819 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
820 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
821 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
822 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
823 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
824 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
825 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
826 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
827 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
828 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
829 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
830 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
831 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
832 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
833 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
834 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
835 835  
752 +Migrate guide:
836 836  
754 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
837 837  
838 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
756 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
839 839  
758 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
840 840  
841 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
842 842  
843 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
761 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
844 844  
763 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
845 845  
846 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
847 847  
766 +**4. Strat Install **
848 848  
849 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
768 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
850 850  
851 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
770 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
852 852  
853 853  
854 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
773 +**5.Migration complete check result**
855 855  
775 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
856 856  
857 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
858 858  
859 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
860 -(((
861 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
862 -)))
778 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
863 863  
864 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
865 865  
781 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
866 866  
867 -**Station Log:**
868 868  
869 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
870 -(((
871 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
872 -)))
784 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
873 873  
874 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
786 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
875 875  
876 876  
877 -**Dmesg Log:**
789 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
878 878  
879 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
880 -(((
881 -**dmesg**
882 -)))
791 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
883 883  
884 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
885 885  
794 +3. Disable the auto-update:
886 886  
796 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
887 887  
888 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
889 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
890 890  
891 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
799 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
892 892  
893 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
894 894  
895 -
896 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
897 -
898 898  (% class="box infomessage" %)
899 899  (((
900 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
901 -)))
902 -
903 -
904 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
905 -
906 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
907 -(((
908 -systemctl start chrony
909 -\\systemctl stop chrony
910 -\\systemctl disable chrony
911 -\\systemctl enable chrony
912 -)))
913 -
914 -
915 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
916 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
917 -
918 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
919 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
920 -
921 -
922 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
923 -
924 -
925 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
926 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
927 -
928 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
929 -
930 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
931 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
932 -
933 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
934 -* Configure the following settings:
935 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
936 -** **Server Address:** localhost
937 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
938 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
939 -* Click **Save & Apply**
940 -
941 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
942 -
943 -
944 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
945 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
946 -
947 -
948 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
949 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
950 -
951 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
952 -
953 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
954 -(((
955 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
956 -)))
957 -
958 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
959 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
960 -
961 -
962 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
963 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
964 -
965 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
966 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
967 -
968 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
969 -(((
970 -cd /tmp
971 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
972 -)))
973 -
974 -
975 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
976 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
977 -
978 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
979 -
980 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
981 -(((
982 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
983 -)))
984 -
985 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
986 -
987 -
988 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
989 -**Configuration**
990 -
991 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
992 -
993 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
994 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
995 -
996 -
997 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
998 -
999 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1000 -(((
1001 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1002 -
1003 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1004 -)))
1005 -
1006 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1010 -
1011 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1012 -(((
1013 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1014 -)))
1015 -
1016 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
1020 -
1021 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1022 -
1023 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1024 -(((
1025 -# start
1026 -
1027 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1028 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1029 -
1030 -# stop
1031 -
1032 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1033 -
1034 -# restart
1035 -
1036 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1037 -)))
1038 -
1039 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1040 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1041 -
1042 -
1043 -**Check result**
1044 -
1045 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1046 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1047 -
1048 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1049 -
1050 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1051 -
1052 -
1053 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1054 -
1055 -
1056 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1057 -(((
1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1059 1059  apt update && apt install helium-gateway
1060 1060  )))
1061 1061  
1062 1062  
808 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
1063 1063  
1064 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1065 1065  
1066 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
811 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1067 1067  
813 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1068 1068  
1069 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
815 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1070 1070  
1071 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1072 -(((
1073 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
1074 -)))
1075 1075  
1076 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
1077 -
1078 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1079 -
1080 -
1081 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1082 -
1083 -
1084 -Migrate guide:
1085 -
1086 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1087 -
1088 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1089 -
1090 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1091 -
1092 -
1093 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1094 -
1095 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1096 -(((
1097 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
1098 -)))
1099 -
1100 -
1101 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1102 -
1103 1103  Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1104 1104  
1105 1105  
1106 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
821 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
1107 1107  
823 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
1108 1108  
1109 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
825 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
1110 1110  
1111 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
827 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
1112 1112  
829 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
1113 1113  
1114 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1115 1115  
1116 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
832 +==== Station Log: ====
1117 1117  
834 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
1118 1118  
1119 -3. Disable the auto-update:
836 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
1120 1120  
1121 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1122 1122  
839 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
1123 1123  
1124 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
841 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
1125 1125  
1126 -
1127 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1128 -
1129 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1130 -
1131 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1135 -
1136 -
1137 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1138 -
1139 -
1140 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1141 -
1142 1142  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1143 1143  (((
1144 -dmesg
845 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
1145 1145  )))
1146 1146  
1147 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
848 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
1148 1148  
850 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
1149 1149  
852 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
1150 1150  
1151 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
854 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
1152 1152  
1153 1153  
1154 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
857 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1155 1155  
1156 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
859 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1157 1157  
861 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1158 1158  
1159 1159  
864 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1160 1160  
1161 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
866 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1162 1162  
1163 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1164 1164  
1165 1165  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1166 1166  
... ... @@ -1177,7 +1177,7 @@
1177 1177  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1178 1178  
1179 1179  
1180 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
884 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1181 1181  
1182 1182  
1183 1183  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1185,13 +1185,13 @@
1185 1185  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
1188 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
892 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 1191  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1192 1192  
1193 1193  
1194 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
898 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1195 1195  
1196 1196  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1197 1197  
... ... @@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@
1207 1207  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
914 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 1213  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1216,11 +1216,12 @@
1216 1216  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1217 1217  
1218 1218  
1219 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
923 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1220 1220  
1221 1221  
1222 1222  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1223 1223  
928 +
1224 1224  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1225 1225  (((
1226 1226  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1229,7 +1229,7 @@
1229 1229  )))
1230 1230  
1231 1231  
1232 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
937 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1233 1233  
1234 1234  
1235 1235  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1245,10 +1245,9 @@
1245 1245  
1246 1246  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1247 1247  
953 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1248 1248  
1249 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1250 1250  
1251 -
1252 1252  (((
1253 1253  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1254 1254  )))
... ... @@ -1257,7 +1257,7 @@
1257 1257  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
964 += 11. Reference =
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 1263  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@
1266 1266  
1267 1267  )))
1268 1268  
1269 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
973 += 12. Order Info =
1270 1270  
1271 1271  
1272 1272  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1298,7 +1298,7 @@
1298 1298  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1299 1299  
1300 1300  
1301 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1005 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 1304  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@
1308 1308  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1309 1309  
1310 1310  
1311 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1015 += 14. FCC Warning =
1312 1312  
1313 1313  
1314 1314  (((
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