Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%)==21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 - ✓ 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ 101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 102 102 103 - ✓** 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 104 104 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 106 106 ... ... @@ -132,7 +132,6 @@ 132 132 133 133 The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 134 135 - 136 136 = 2. Quick Start = 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ 160 160 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 161 161 162 162 162 + 163 163 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 164 164 165 165 ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 175 175 176 176 177 + 177 177 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ 205 205 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 206 206 207 207 209 + 208 208 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 209 209 210 210 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 245 245 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 246 246 247 -[[image:image-202 40318160845-1.png]]249 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 248 248 249 249 250 250 == 2.2 Typical Network Setup == ... ... @@ -307,9 +307,6 @@ 307 307 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 308 309 309 310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 311 - 312 - 313 313 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 314 314 315 315 ... ... @@ -538,38 +538,6 @@ 538 538 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 539 539 540 540 541 -== 3.5 Logread == 542 - 543 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 544 - 545 - 546 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 547 - 548 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 549 - 550 - 551 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 552 - 553 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 554 - 555 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 556 - 557 - 558 -=== 3.5.3 System Log === 559 - 560 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 561 - 562 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 563 - 564 - 565 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 566 - 567 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 568 - 569 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 570 - 571 - 572 - 573 573 = 4. Build-in Server = 574 574 575 575 After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). ... ... @@ -699,13 +699,11 @@ 699 699 = 5. Watch Dog = 700 700 701 701 702 -The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs 703 - 704 - 705 705 LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 706 706 707 707 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 708 708 673 + 709 709 (% class="box infomessage" %) 710 710 ((( 711 711 wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh ... ... @@ -714,6 +714,7 @@ 714 714 [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 715 715 716 716 682 + 717 717 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 718 718 719 719 ... ... @@ -767,6 +767,7 @@ 767 767 768 768 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 769 769 736 + 770 770 (% class="box infomessage" %) 771 771 ((( 772 772 **apt update && apt install *dragino*** ... ... @@ -775,393 +775,178 @@ 775 775 776 776 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 777 777 778 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 779 779 746 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 747 + 780 780 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 781 781 782 782 783 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) = 784 784 785 -= ==(% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1LoRaWANLog:(%%)===752 += 8. FAQ = 786 786 754 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 787 787 788 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 789 789 790 - WhenthegatewaystartsLoRaWANSemtechUDP,userscan checkthelogsoftheSemtechUDPinthe**LogRead~-~->SystemLog**interface757 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 791 791 792 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 793 - 794 - 795 -==== Station Log: ==== 796 - 797 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 798 - 799 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 800 - 801 - 802 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 803 - 804 - 805 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 806 - 807 807 (% class="box infomessage" %) 808 808 ((( 809 - cat/var/log/qmilog.txt761 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 810 810 ))) 811 811 812 -[[image:image-2023 1017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]764 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 813 813 766 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 814 814 815 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 816 816 817 -B eloware somecommandsasreference:769 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 818 818 819 ->Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 820 -> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 821 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 822 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 823 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 824 -> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 825 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 826 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 827 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 828 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 829 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 830 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 831 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 832 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 833 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 834 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 835 835 772 +Migrate guide: 836 836 774 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 837 837 838 - === (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4"%)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%)===776 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 839 839 778 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 840 840 841 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 842 842 843 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 844 844 782 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 845 845 846 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 847 - 848 - 849 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 850 - 851 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 852 - 853 - 854 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 855 - 856 - 857 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 858 - 859 859 (% class="box infomessage" %) 860 860 ((( 861 - **journalctl -udraginofwd-f**786 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 862 862 ))) 863 863 864 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 865 865 866 866 867 - **StationLog:**791 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 868 868 869 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 870 -((( 871 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 872 -))) 793 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 873 873 874 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 875 875 876 876 877 - **DmesgLog:**797 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 878 878 879 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 880 -((( 881 -**dmesg** 882 -))) 883 883 884 - [[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310"width="1021"]]800 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 885 885 802 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 886 886 887 887 888 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 889 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 805 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 890 890 891 - == (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==807 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 892 892 893 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 894 894 810 +3. Disable the auto-update: 895 895 896 - ===1).Modify theNTP server address:===812 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 897 897 898 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 899 -((( 900 -Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 901 -))) 902 902 815 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 903 903 904 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 905 905 906 906 (% class="box infomessage" %) 907 907 ((( 908 -systemctl start chrony 909 -\\systemctl stop chrony 910 -\\systemctl disable chrony 911 -\\systemctl enable chrony 820 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 912 912 ))) 913 913 914 914 915 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 916 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 824 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 917 917 918 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 919 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 920 920 827 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 921 921 922 - ChirpStackMQTT Forwarderisa MQTT packetforwarderfor LoRaateways.By defaulttforwardspackets in Protobuf binaryformat,optionallyitcanbeconfiguredto useJSON encodingfordebugging. In contrastto theChirpStack Gateway Bridge,this componentmust alwaysbeinstalledonthe gateway.829 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 923 923 831 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 924 924 925 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 926 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 927 927 928 -I n theDraginoweb-interface,youmustconfigure the Packet Forwardersuchthatit forwardstoocalhostn port1700.834 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 929 929 930 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 931 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 932 932 933 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 934 -* Configure the following settings: 935 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 936 -** **Server Address:** localhost 937 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700 938 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700 939 -* Click **Save & Apply** 837 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 940 940 941 - [[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652"width="727"]]839 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 942 942 841 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 943 943 944 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 945 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 843 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 946 946 845 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 947 947 948 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 949 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 950 950 951 - Firstyou mustlogin into the gateway usingSSH:848 +==== Station Log: ==== 952 952 953 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 954 -((( 955 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 956 -))) 850 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 957 957 958 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 959 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 852 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 960 960 961 961 962 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 963 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 855 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 964 964 965 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 966 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 857 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 967 967 968 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858"%)859 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 969 969 ((( 970 -cd /tmp 971 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 861 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 972 972 ))) 973 973 864 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 974 974 975 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 976 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 977 977 978 - Usethedpkg package-manager to installthe downloaded package.Example:867 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 979 979 980 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 981 -((( 982 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 983 -))) 869 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 984 984 985 -[[image:image-202 40518152148-4.png]]871 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 986 986 987 987 988 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 989 -**Configuration** 874 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 990 990 991 - Toconnectthe ChirpStack MQTT ForwardertoyourMQTTbroker,you mustupdatetheChirpStack MQTT Forwarderconfigurationile.876 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 992 992 993 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 994 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 878 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 995 995 996 996 997 - **ChirpStackMQTT Forwarder Setting:**881 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 998 998 999 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1000 -((( 1001 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 883 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 1002 1002 1003 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1004 -))) 1005 - 1006 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1007 - 1008 - 1009 -Use commands to modify configuration files: 1010 - 1011 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1012 -((( 1013 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1014 -))) 1015 - 1016 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1017 - 1018 - 1019 -**(Re)start and stop commands** 1020 - 1021 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1022 - 1023 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1024 -((( 1025 -# start 1026 - 1027 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1028 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1029 - 1030 -# stop 1031 - 1032 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1033 - 1034 -# restart 1035 - 1036 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1037 -))) 1038 - 1039 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1040 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 1041 - 1042 - 1043 -**Check result** 1044 - 1045 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1046 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1047 - 1048 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1049 - 1050 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1051 - 1052 - 1053 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1054 - 1055 - 1056 1056 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1057 1057 ((( 1058 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1059 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 887 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 890 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 1062 1062 1063 1063 1064 - = (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e"%)11. FAQ(%%) =893 +**Station Log:** 1065 1065 1066 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1067 - 1068 - 1069 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1070 - 1071 1071 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 1072 ((( 1073 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456897 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 1074 1074 ))) 1075 1075 1076 -[[image:image-2023 0517102429-1.png]]900 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 1077 1077 1078 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 1079 1079 903 +**Dmesg Log:** 1080 1080 1081 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1082 - 1083 - 1084 -Migrate guide: 1085 - 1086 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1087 - 1088 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1089 - 1090 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1091 - 1092 - 1093 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1094 - 1095 1095 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1096 1096 ((( 1097 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack907 +**dmesg** 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 910 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 1100 1100 1101 -= ==Method2: Flash a newimage===912 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 1102 1102 1103 - Imageflash steps:[[Howtoflash anewimage(OS)to thegateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]914 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 1104 1104 1105 1105 1106 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1107 - 1108 - 1109 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1110 - 1111 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1112 - 1113 - 1114 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1115 - 1116 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1117 - 1118 - 1119 -3. Disable the auto-update: 1120 - 1121 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1122 - 1123 - 1124 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1125 - 1126 - 1127 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1128 - 1129 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1130 - 1131 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1132 - 1133 - 1134 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1135 - 1136 - 1137 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. == 1138 - 1139 - 1140 -When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty: 1141 - 1142 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1143 -((( 1144 -dmesg 1145 -))) 1146 - 1147 -[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]] 1148 - 1149 - 1150 - 1151 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1152 - 1153 - 1154 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1155 - 1156 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1157 - 1158 - 1159 - 1160 - 1161 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1162 - 1163 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1164 - 1165 1165 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 1166 1166 1167 1167 ... ... @@ -1177,7 +1177,7 @@ 1177 1177 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 1178 1178 1179 1179 1180 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%)==932 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1181 1181 1182 1182 1183 1183 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -1185,13 +1185,13 @@ 1185 1185 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%)==940 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 1191 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 -** ~1.946 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 1195 1195 1196 1196 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 1197 1197 ... ... @@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ 1207 1207 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1208 1208 1209 1209 1210 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%)==962 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1211 1211 1212 1212 1213 1213 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -1216,11 +1216,12 @@ 1216 1216 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%)==971 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 1222 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 1223 1223 976 + 1224 1224 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1225 1225 ((( 1226 1226 apt update && apt install *dragino* ... ... @@ -1229,7 +1229,7 @@ 1229 1229 ))) 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%)==985 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 1235 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1245,10 +1245,9 @@ 1245 1245 1246 1246 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1247 1247 1001 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1248 1248 1249 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) = 1250 1250 1251 - 1252 1252 ((( 1253 1253 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 1254 1254 ))) ... ... @@ -1257,7 +1257,7 @@ 1257 1257 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1258 1258 1259 1259 1260 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%)=1012 += 11. Reference = 1261 1261 1262 1262 1263 1263 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ 1266 1266 1267 1267 ))) 1268 1268 1269 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%)=1021 += 12. Order Info = 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 1272 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1298,7 +1298,7 @@ 1298 1298 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1299 1299 1300 1300 1301 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%)=1053 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 1302 1302 1303 1303 1304 1304 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@ 1308 1308 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1309 1309 1310 1310 1311 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%)=1063 += 14. FCC Warning = 1312 1312 1313 1313 1314 1314 (((
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