Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 316.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 16:36
To version < 309.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 14:59
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240518145859-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -777,373 +777,231 @@
777 777  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
778 778  
779 779  
780 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
780 += 8. FAQ =
781 781  
782 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
782 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
783 783  
784 784  
785 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
785 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
786 786  
787 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
787 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
788 +(((
789 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
790 +)))
788 788  
789 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
792 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
790 790  
794 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
791 791  
792 -==== Station Log: ====
793 793  
794 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
797 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
795 795  
796 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
797 797  
800 +Migrate guide:
798 798  
799 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
802 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
800 800  
804 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
801 801  
802 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
806 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
803 803  
808 +
809 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
810 +
804 804  (% class="box infomessage" %)
805 805  (((
806 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
813 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
807 807  )))
808 808  
809 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
810 810  
817 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
811 811  
812 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
819 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
813 813  
814 -Below are some commands as reference:
815 815  
816 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
817 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
818 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
819 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
820 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
821 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
822 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
823 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
824 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
825 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
826 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
827 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
828 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
829 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
830 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
831 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
822 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
832 832  
833 833  
825 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
834 834  
835 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
827 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
836 836  
837 837  
838 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
830 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
839 839  
840 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
832 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
841 841  
842 842  
843 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
835 +3. Disable the auto-update:
844 844  
837 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
845 845  
846 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
847 847  
848 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
840 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
849 849  
850 850  
851 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
852 -
853 -
854 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
855 -
856 856  (% class="box infomessage" %)
857 857  (((
858 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
845 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
859 859  )))
860 860  
861 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
862 862  
849 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
863 863  
864 -**Station Log:**
865 865  
866 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
867 -(((
868 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
869 -)))
852 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
870 870  
871 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
854 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
872 872  
856 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
873 873  
874 -**Dmesg Log:**
875 875  
876 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
877 -(((
878 -**dmesg**
879 -)))
859 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
880 880  
881 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
882 882  
862 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
883 883  
864 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
884 884  
885 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
886 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
887 887  
888 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
867 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
889 889  
890 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
869 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
891 891  
871 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
892 892  
893 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
894 894  
895 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
896 -(((
897 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
898 -)))
874 +==== Station Log: ====
899 899  
876 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
900 900  
901 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
878 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
902 902  
903 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
904 -(((
905 -systemctl start chrony
906 -\\systemctl stop chrony
907 -\\systemctl disable chrony
908 -\\systemctl enable chrony
909 -)))
910 910  
881 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
911 911  
912 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)9.2 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot(%%) ==
913 913  
884 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
914 914  
915 915  (% class="box infomessage" %)
916 916  (((
917 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
918 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
888 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
919 919  )))
920 920  
891 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
921 921  
922 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
923 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
924 924  
925 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
926 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 How does the gateway connect to Chirpstack via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
894 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
927 927  
896 +Below are some commands as reference:
928 928  
929 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
898 +>Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
899 +> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
900 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
901 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
902 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
903 +> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
904 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
905 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
906 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
907 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
908 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
909 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
910 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
911 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
912 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
913 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
930 930  
931 931  
932 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
933 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
934 934  
935 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
936 936  
937 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
938 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
939 939  
940 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
941 -* Configure the following settings:
942 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
943 -** **Server Address:** localhost
944 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
945 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
946 -* Click **Save & Apply**
919 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
947 947  
948 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
949 949  
922 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
950 950  
951 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
952 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
924 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
953 953  
954 954  
955 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
956 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
927 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
957 957  
958 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
959 959  
960 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
961 -(((
962 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
963 -)))
930 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
964 964  
965 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
966 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
932 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
967 967  
968 968  
969 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
970 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
935 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
971 971  
972 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
973 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
974 974  
975 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
976 -(((
977 -cd /tmp
978 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
979 -)))
938 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
980 980  
981 -
982 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
984 -
985 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
986 -
987 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
940 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
988 988  (((
989 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
942 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
945 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
993 993  
994 994  
995 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
996 -**Configuration**
948 +**Station Log:**
997 997  
998 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
999 -
1000 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1001 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1002 -
1003 -
1004 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1005 -
1006 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
950 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1007 1007  (((
1008 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1009 -
1010 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
952 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1011 1011  )))
1012 1012  
1013 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
955 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1016 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
958 +**Dmesg Log:**
1017 1017  
1018 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
960 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 1019  (((
1020 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
962 +**dmesg**
1021 1021  )))
1022 1022  
1023 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
965 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
968 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
1027 1027  
1028 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1029 1029  
1030 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1031 -(((
1032 -# start
971 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1033 1033  
1034 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1035 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
973 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1036 1036  
1037 -# stop
1038 1038  
1039 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
976 +== 8.8 NTP Service/Time Synchronization ==
1040 1040  
1041 -# restart
978 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
1042 1042  
1043 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1044 -)))
1045 1045  
1046 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1047 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
981 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
1048 1048  
1049 -
1050 -**Check result**
1051 -
1052 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1053 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1054 -
1055 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1056 -
1057 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1058 -
1059 -
1060 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1061 -
1062 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1063 -
1064 -
1065 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1066 -
1067 1067  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1068 1068  (((
1069 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
985 +Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
1070 1070  )))
1071 1071  
1072 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
1073 1073  
1074 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
989 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
1075 1075  
1076 -
1077 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1078 -
1079 -
1080 -Migrate guide:
1081 -
1082 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1083 -
1084 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1085 -
1086 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1087 -
1088 -
1089 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1090 -
1091 1091  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1092 1092  (((
1093 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
993 +systemctl start chrony
994 +\\systemctl stop chrony
995 +\\systemctl disable chrony
996 +\\systemctl enable chrony
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  
1097 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
1098 1098  
1099 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1001 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1100 1100  
1003 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1101 1101  
1102 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1103 -
1104 -
1105 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1106 -
1107 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1108 -
1109 -
1110 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1111 -
1112 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1113 -
1114 -
1115 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1116 -
1117 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1118 -
1119 -
1120 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1121 -
1122 -
1123 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1124 -
1125 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1126 -
1127 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1128 -
1129 -
1130 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1131 -
1132 -
1133 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1134 -
1135 -
1136 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1137 -
1138 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1139 -
1140 -
1141 -
1142 -
1143 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1144 -
1145 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1146 -
1147 1147  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
... ... @@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@
1159 1159  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
1020 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 1165  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@
1167 1167  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1168 1168  
1169 1169  
1170 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1028 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1171 1171  
1172 1172  
1173 1173  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@
1189 1189  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1192 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
1050 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1193 1193  
1194 1194  
1195 1195  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@
1198 1198  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1199 1199  
1200 1200  
1201 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1059 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1202 1202  
1203 1203  
1204 1204  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
... ... @@ -1211,7 +1211,7 @@
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
1213 1213  
1214 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1072 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1215 1215  
1216 1216  
1217 1217  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1228,7 +1228,7 @@
1228 1228  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1229 1229  
1230 1230  
1231 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1089 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1232 1232  
1233 1233  
1234 1234  (((
... ... @@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@
1239 1239  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1240 1240  
1241 1241  
1242 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1100 += 11. Reference =
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 1245  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@
1248 1248  
1249 1249  )))
1250 1250  
1251 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
1109 += 12. Order Info =
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
1254 1254  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1280,7 +1280,7 @@
1280 1280  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1283 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1141 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1284 1284  
1285 1285  
1286 1286  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1290,7 +1290,7 @@
1290 1290  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1291 1291  
1292 1292  
1293 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1151 += 14. FCC Warning =
1294 1294  
1295 1295  
1296 1296  (((
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