Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 316.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 16:36
To version < 294.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/03/18 09:56
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240318095605-1.jpeg", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -132,7 +132,6 @@
132 132  
133 133  The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 134  
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
162 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
209 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
249 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -307,9 +307,6 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 -
312 -
313 313  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
314 314  
315 315  
... ... @@ -538,38 +538,6 @@
538 538  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
539 539  
540 540  
541 -== 3.5 Logread ==
542 -
543 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
544 -
545 -
546 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
547 -
548 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
549 -
550 -
551 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ===
552 -
553 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
554 -
555 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
556 -
557 -
558 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
559 -
560 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
561 -
562 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
563 -
564 -
565 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
566 -
567 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
568 -
569 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
570 -
571 -
572 -
573 573  = 4. Build-in Server =
574 574  
575 575  After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
... ... @@ -703,6 +703,7 @@
703 703  
704 704  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
705 705  
673 +
706 706  (% class="box infomessage" %)
707 707  (((
708 708  wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
... ... @@ -711,6 +711,7 @@
711 711  [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
712 712  
713 713  
682 +
714 714  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
715 715  
716 716  
... ... @@ -764,6 +764,7 @@
764 764  
765 765  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
766 766  
736 +
767 767  (% class="box infomessage" %)
768 768  (((
769 769  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -772,378 +772,178 @@
772 772  
773 773  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
774 774  
775 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
776 776  
746 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
747 +
777 777  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
778 778  
779 779  
780 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
781 781  
782 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
752 += 8. FAQ =
783 783  
754 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
784 784  
785 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
786 786  
787 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
757 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
788 788  
789 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
790 -
791 -
792 -==== Station Log: ====
793 -
794 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
795 -
796 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
797 -
798 -
799 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
800 -
801 -
802 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
803 -
804 804  (% class="box infomessage" %)
805 805  (((
806 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
761 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
807 807  )))
808 808  
809 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
764 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
810 810  
766 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
811 811  
812 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
813 813  
814 -Below are some commands as reference:
769 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
815 815  
816 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
817 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
818 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
819 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
820 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
821 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
822 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
823 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
824 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
825 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
826 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
827 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
828 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
829 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
830 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
831 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
832 832  
772 +Migrate guide:
833 833  
774 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
834 834  
835 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
776 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
836 836  
778 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
837 837  
838 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
839 839  
840 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
841 841  
782 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
842 842  
843 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
844 -
845 -
846 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
847 -
848 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
849 -
850 -
851 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
852 -
853 -
854 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
855 -
856 856  (% class="box infomessage" %)
857 857  (((
858 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
786 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
859 859  )))
860 860  
861 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
862 862  
863 863  
864 -**Station Log:**
791 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
865 865  
866 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
867 -(((
868 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
869 -)))
793 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
870 870  
871 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
872 872  
873 873  
874 -**Dmesg Log:**
797 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
875 875  
876 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
877 -(((
878 -**dmesg**
879 -)))
880 880  
881 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
800 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
882 882  
802 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
883 883  
884 884  
885 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
886 -= (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
805 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
887 887  
888 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
807 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
889 889  
890 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
891 891  
810 +3. Disable the auto-update:
892 892  
893 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
812 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
894 894  
895 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
896 -(((
897 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
898 -)))
899 899  
815 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
900 900  
901 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
902 902  
903 903  (% class="box infomessage" %)
904 904  (((
905 -systemctl start chrony
906 -\\systemctl stop chrony
907 -\\systemctl disable chrony
908 -\\systemctl enable chrony
909 -)))
910 -
911 -
912 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)9.2 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot(%%) ==
913 -
914 -
915 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
916 -(((
917 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
918 918  apt update && apt install helium-gateway
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 921  
922 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
923 -= (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
824 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
924 924  
925 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
926 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 How does the gateway connect to Chirpstack via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
927 927  
827 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
928 928  
929 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
829 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
930 930  
831 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
931 931  
932 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
933 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
934 934  
935 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
834 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
936 936  
937 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
938 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
939 939  
940 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
941 -* Configure the following settings:
942 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
943 -** **Server Address:** localhost
944 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
945 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
946 -* Click **Save & Apply**
837 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
947 947  
948 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
839 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
949 949  
841 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
950 950  
951 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
952 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
843 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
953 953  
845 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
954 954  
955 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
956 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
957 957  
958 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
848 +==== Station Log: ====
959 959  
960 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
961 -(((
962 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
963 -)))
850 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
964 964  
965 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
966 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
852 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
967 967  
968 968  
969 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
970 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
855 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
971 971  
972 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
973 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
857 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
974 974  
975 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
859 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
976 976  (((
977 -cd /tmp
978 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
861 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
979 979  )))
980 980  
864 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
981 981  
982 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
983 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
984 984  
985 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
867 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
986 986  
987 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
988 -(((
989 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
990 -)))
869 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
991 991  
992 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
871 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
993 993  
994 994  
995 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
996 -**Configuration**
874 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
997 997  
998 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
876 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
999 999  
1000 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1001 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
878 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
1004 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
881 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
1005 1005  
1006 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1007 -(((
1008 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
883 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
1009 1009  
1010 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1011 -)))
1012 -
1013 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1014 -
1015 -
1016 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1017 -
1018 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
885 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 1019  (((
1020 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
887 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
1021 1021  )))
1022 1022  
1023 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
890 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
893 +**Station Log:**
1027 1027  
1028 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1029 -
1030 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1031 -(((
1032 -# start
1033 -
1034 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1035 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1036 -
1037 -# stop
1038 -
1039 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1040 -
1041 -# restart
1042 -
1043 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1044 -)))
1045 -
1046 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1047 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1048 -
1049 -
1050 -**Check result**
1051 -
1052 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1053 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1054 -
1055 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1056 -
1057 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1058 -
1059 -
1060 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1061 -
1062 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1063 -
1064 -
1065 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1066 -
1067 1067  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1068 1068  (((
1069 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
897 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1070 1070  )))
1071 1071  
1072 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
900 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1073 1073  
1074 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
1075 1075  
903 +**Dmesg Log:**
1076 1076  
1077 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1078 -
1079 -
1080 -Migrate guide:
1081 -
1082 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1083 -
1084 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1085 -
1086 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1087 -
1088 -
1089 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1090 -
1091 1091  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1092 1092  (((
1093 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
907 +**dmesg**
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
910 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
1096 1096  
1097 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
912 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1098 1098  
1099 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
914 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1100 1100  
1101 1101  
1102 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1103 -
1104 -
1105 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1106 -
1107 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1108 -
1109 -
1110 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1111 -
1112 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1113 -
1114 -
1115 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1116 -
1117 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1118 -
1119 -
1120 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1121 -
1122 -
1123 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1124 -
1125 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1126 -
1127 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1128 -
1129 -
1130 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1131 -
1132 -
1133 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1134 -
1135 -
1136 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1137 -
1138 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1139 -
1140 -
1141 -
1142 -
1143 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1144 -
1145 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1146 -
1147 1147  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
... ... @@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@
1159 1159  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
932 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 1165  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -1167,13 +1167,13 @@
1167 1167  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1168 1168  
1169 1169  
1170 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
940 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1171 1171  
1172 1172  
1173 1173  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1174 1174  
1175 1175  
1176 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
946 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1177 1177  
1178 1178  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1179 1179  
... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@
1189 1189  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1192 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
962 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1193 1193  
1194 1194  
1195 1195  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1198,11 +1198,12 @@
1198 1198  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1199 1199  
1200 1200  
1201 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
971 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1202 1202  
1203 1203  
1204 1204  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1205 1205  
976 +
1206 1206  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1207 1207  (((
1208 1208  apt update && apt install *dragino*
... ... @@ -1211,7 +1211,7 @@
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
1213 1213  
1214 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
985 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1215 1215  
1216 1216  
1217 1217  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1227,10 +1227,9 @@
1227 1227  
1228 1228  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1229 1229  
1001 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1230 1230  
1231 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1232 1232  
1233 -
1234 1234  (((
1235 1235  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1236 1236  )))
... ... @@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@
1239 1239  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1240 1240  
1241 1241  
1242 -= (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1012 += 11. Reference =
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 1245  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@
1248 1248  
1249 1249  )))
1250 1250  
1251 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
1021 += 12. Order Info =
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
1254 1254  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1280,7 +1280,7 @@
1280 1280  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1283 -= (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1053 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
1284 1284  
1285 1285  
1286 1286  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1290,7 +1290,7 @@
1290 1290  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1291 1291  
1292 1292  
1293 -= (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1063 += 14. FCC Warning =
1294 1294  
1295 1295  
1296 1296  (((
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