<
From version < 314.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 16:22
To version < 188.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/04/25 15:57
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230425155659-8.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -18,20 +18,20 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  
... ... @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 +
70 +
69 69  == 1.3 Features ==
70 70  
71 71  
... ... @@ -81,58 +81,52 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91 +== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
91 91  
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
95 +== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
98 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - **  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//** Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)// This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
106 106  
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
107 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
109 109  
109 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
110 110  
111 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
111 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
112 112  
113 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
113 113  
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115 115  
116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
116 +== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
117 117  
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
119 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
120 120  
121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
122 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
124 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
125 125  
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
127 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
129 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
130 130  
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 132  
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -141,28 +141,14 @@
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
140 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
142 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
147 147  
148 148  
149 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
145 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
150 150  
151 151  
152 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
153 -
154 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
155 -
156 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
157 -
158 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
159 -
160 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 -
162 -
163 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 -
165 -
166 166  (((
167 167  Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
168 168  )))
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174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
160 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
179 179  
162 +
180 180  [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
181 181  
182 182  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188 188  
189 189  
190 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
173 +Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  As in the below photo:
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
183 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,8 +205,9 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
192 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
193 +
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
211 211  
212 212  
... ... @@ -240,11 +240,11 @@
240 240  
241 241  The account details for Web Login are:
242 242  
243 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
227 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
244 244  
245 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
229 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
231 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -255,9 +255,7 @@
255 255  LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
256 256  
257 257  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
258 -
259 259  * **WiFi Client Mode**
260 -
261 261  * **Cellular Mode**
262 262  
263 263  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
... ... @@ -307,12 +307,8 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 -**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 -
312 -
313 313  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
314 314  
315 -
316 316  In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
317 317  
318 318  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@
381 381  == 3.1 Home ==
382 382  
383 383  
384 -Shows the system running status:
362 +//Shows the system running status~://
385 385  
386 386  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
387 387  
... ... @@ -391,15 +391,15 @@
391 391  === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
392 392  
393 393  
394 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
372 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
395 395  
396 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
374 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
397 397  
398 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
399 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
376 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
377 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
400 400  
401 401  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
402 -After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
380 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
403 403  
404 404  
405 405  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
... ... @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@
416 416  === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
417 417  
418 418  
419 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
397 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
420 420  
421 421  
422 422  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
425 425  === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
426 426  
427 427  
428 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
406 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
429 429  
430 430  
431 431  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
... ... @@ -440,9 +440,8 @@
440 440  
441 441  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
442 442  
443 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
444 444  
445 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
422 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
446 446  
447 447  
448 448  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@
454 454  === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
455 455  
456 456  
457 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
434 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
458 458  
459 459  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
460 460  
... ... @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@
462 462  === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
463 463  
464 464  
465 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
442 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
466 466  
467 467  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
468 468  
... ... @@ -469,16 +469,11 @@
469 469  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
470 470  
471 471  
472 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
449 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
473 473  
474 474  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
475 475  
476 476  
477 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
478 -
479 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
480 -
481 -
482 482  == 3.5 System ==
483 483  
484 484  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -486,13 +486,13 @@
486 486  
487 487  Shows the system info:
488 488  
489 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
461 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
490 490  
491 491  
492 492  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
493 493  
494 494  
495 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
467 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
496 496  
497 497  In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
498 498  
... ... @@ -502,150 +502,120 @@
502 502  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
503 503  
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
477 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
506 506  
507 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
508 508  
509 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
480 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
510 510  
511 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
512 512  
513 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
483 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
514 514  
515 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
516 516  
517 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
518 -
519 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
520 -
521 -
522 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
523 -
524 -
525 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
526 -
527 -
528 528  the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
529 529  
530 530  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
531 531  
532 532  
533 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
491 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
534 534  
535 535  
536 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
494 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
537 537  
538 538  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
539 539  
540 540  
541 -== 3.5 Logread ==
499 += 4. Build-in Server =
542 542  
543 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
544 544  
502 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
545 545  
546 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
547 547  
548 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
505 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
549 549  
550 550  
551 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ===
508 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
552 552  
553 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
510 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
554 554  
555 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
556 556  
513 +**Troubleshooting:**
557 557  
558 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
559 559  
560 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
516 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
561 561  
562 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
518 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
563 563  
520 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
564 564  
565 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
566 566  
567 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
523 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
568 568  
569 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
570 570  
526 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
571 571  
528 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
572 572  
573 -= 4. Build-in Server =
574 574  
575 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
531 +Login account:
576 576  
533 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
577 577  
578 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
535 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
579 579  
580 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
581 581  
582 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
538 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
583 583  
584 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
585 585  
586 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
541 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
587 587  
588 588  
544 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
589 589  
590 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
546 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
591 591  
548 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
592 592  
593 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
594 594  
595 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
551 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
596 596  
597 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
598 598  
554 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
599 599  
600 600  
601 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
557 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
602 602  
603 603  
604 -* (((
605 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
606 -)))
560 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
607 607  
608 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
609 609  
610 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
611 611  
564 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
612 612  
613 -* (((
614 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
615 -)))
566 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
616 616  
617 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
618 618  
569 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
619 619  
620 -* (((
621 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
622 -)))
571 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
623 623  
624 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
625 625  
574 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
626 626  
627 -* (((
628 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
629 -)))
576 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
630 630  
631 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
632 632  
579 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
633 633  
634 -* (((
635 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
636 -)))
581 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
637 637  
638 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
639 639  
584 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
640 640  
641 -* (((
642 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
643 -)))
644 644  
587 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
588 +
645 645  (% class="box infomessage" %)
646 646  (((
647 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
648 -
649 649  **# start**
650 650  systemctl start ttnstack
651 651  
... ... @@ -659,10 +659,10 @@
659 659  systemctl disable ttnstack
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
663 -(((
664 664  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
665 665  
606 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
607 +(((
666 666  **# start**
667 667  systemctl start nodered
668 668  
... ... @@ -677,45 +677,26 @@
677 677  )))
678 678  
679 679  
680 -* (((
681 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
682 -)))
622 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
683 683  
684 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
685 685  
686 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
625 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
687 687  
688 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
627 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
689 689  
629 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
690 690  
691 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
692 692  
632 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
693 693  
694 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
695 695  
696 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
697 697  
698 -
699 -= 5. Watch Dog =
700 -
701 -
702 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
703 -
704 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
705 -
706 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
707 -(((
708 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
709 -)))
710 -
711 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
712 -
713 -
714 714  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
715 715  
716 716  
717 717  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
718 718  
641 +
719 719  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
720 720  
721 721  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -727,8 +727,10 @@
727 727  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
728 728  )))
729 729  
653 +
730 730  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
731 731  
656 +
732 732  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
733 733  
734 734  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -740,410 +740,114 @@
740 740  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
741 741  
742 742  
743 -= 7. OTA System Update =
668 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
744 744  
745 745  
746 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
671 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
747 747  
748 748  
749 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
674 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
750 750  
676 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
751 751  
752 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
753 753  
754 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
755 755  
680 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
756 756  
757 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
758 758  
759 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
683 +**Select one of the servers to configure.**
760 760  
685 +**For example:**
761 761  
762 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
687 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
763 763  
764 764  
765 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
766 766  
767 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
768 -(((
769 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
770 -)))
691 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
771 771  
772 772  
773 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
694 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
774 774  
775 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
696 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
776 776  
777 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
778 778  
699 +**Download gateway-rs.**
779 779  
780 -(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
781 -= 8. More Services =
701 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
782 782  
783 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)8.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
784 -
785 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
786 -
787 -
788 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
789 -
790 790  (% class="box infomessage" %)
791 791  (((
792 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
705 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**
793 793  )))
794 794  
795 795  
796 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
709 +**Install gateway-rs.**
797 797  
798 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
799 -(((
800 -systemctl start chrony
801 -\\systemctl stop chrony
802 -\\systemctl disable chrony
803 -\\systemctl enable chrony
804 -)))
711 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
805 805  
806 -
807 -== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)8.2 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot(%%) ==
808 -
809 -
810 810  (% class="box infomessage" %)
811 811  (((
812 -(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
813 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
715 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 816  
817 -(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
818 -= 9. More features =
719 +**Modify configuration.**
819 819  
820 -(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
821 -== 9.1 How does the gateway connect to Chirpstack via MQTT Forwarder ==
822 822  
722 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
823 823  
824 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
825 825  
826 -
827 -(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
828 -=== 9.1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
829 -
830 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
831 -
832 -(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
833 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
834 -
835 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
836 -* Configure the following settings:
837 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
838 -** **Server Address:** localhost
839 -** **Uplink Port:** 1700
840 -** **Downlink Port:** 1700
841 -* Click **Save & Apply**
842 -
843 -[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
844 -
845 -
846 -(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
847 -=== 9.1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
848 -
849 -==== ====
850 -
851 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
852 -(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
853 -
854 -First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
855 -
856 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
857 -(((
858 -ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
859 -)))
860 -
861 -(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
862 -The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
863 -
864 -
865 -(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
866 -(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
867 -
868 -(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
869 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
870 -
871 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
872 -(((
873 -cd /tmp
874 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
875 -)))
876 -
877 -
878 -(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
879 -(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
880 -
881 -Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
882 -
883 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
884 -(((
885 -dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
886 -)))
887 -
888 -[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
889 -
890 -
891 -(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
892 -**Configuration**
893 -
894 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
895 -
896 -(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
897 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
898 -
899 -
900 -**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
901 -
902 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
903 -(((
904 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
905 -
906 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
907 -)))
908 -
909 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
910 -
911 -
912 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
913 -
914 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
915 -(((
916 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
917 -)))
918 -
919 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
920 -
921 -
922 -**(Re)start and stop commands**
923 -
924 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
925 -
926 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
927 -(((
928 -# start
929 -
930 -(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
931 -systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
932 -
933 -# stop
934 -
935 -systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
936 -
937 -# restart
938 -
939 -systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
940 -)))
941 -
942 -(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
943 -(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
944 -
945 -
946 -**Check result**
947 -
948 -(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
949 -Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
950 -
951 -[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
952 -
953 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
954 -
955 -
956 -= (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)10. FAQ(%%) =
957 -
958 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)10.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
959 -
960 -
961 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
962 -
963 963  (% class="box infomessage" %)
964 964  (((
965 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
727 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \
728 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
729 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
966 966  )))
967 967  
968 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
969 969  
970 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
733 +**Restart the helium_gateway**
971 971  
735 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
972 972  
973 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
974 974  
975 -
976 -Migrate guide:
977 -
978 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
979 -
980 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
981 -
982 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
983 -
984 -
985 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
986 -
987 987  (% class="box infomessage" %)
988 988  (((
989 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
740 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 992  
993 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
744 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:**
994 994  
995 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
746 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
996 996  
997 997  
998 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
999 -
1000 -
1001 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1002 -
1003 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1007 -
1008 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1009 -
1010 -
1011 -3. Disable the auto-update:
1012 -
1013 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1014 -
1015 -
1016 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1020 -
1021 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1022 -
1023 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1024 -
1025 -
1026 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %).6 How do I view gateway logs(%%) ==
1030 -
1031 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %).6.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
1035 -
1036 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
1037 -
1038 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
1039 -
1040 -
1041 -==== Station Log: ====
1042 -
1043 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
1044 -
1045 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)9.6.2  4G Log(%%) ===
1049 -
1050 -
1051 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
1052 -
1053 1053  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1054 1054  (((
1055 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
751 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
1056 1056  )))
1057 1057  
1058 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
1059 1059  
755 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.**
1060 1060  
1061 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
757 +where the helium gateway log is shown:
1062 1062  
1063 -Below are some commands as reference:
759 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
1064 1064  
1065 ->Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
1066 -> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
1067 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
1068 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
1069 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
1070 -> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
1071 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
1072 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
1073 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
1074 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
1075 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
1076 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
1077 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
1078 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
1079 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
1080 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
1081 1081  
762 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
1082 1082  
1083 1083  
1084 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)9.6.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
765 += 8. OTA System Update =
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
1087 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
768 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1088 1088  
1089 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
1090 1090  
771 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
1091 1091  
1092 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)9.6.4 Record Log(%%) ===
773 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
1093 1093  
1094 1094  
1095 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1096 -
1097 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
1098 -
1099 -
1100 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)9.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
1101 -
1102 -
1103 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
1104 -
1105 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1106 -(((
1107 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
1108 -)))
1109 -
1110 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
1111 -
1112 -
1113 -**Station Log:**
1114 -
1115 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1116 -(((
1117 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1118 -)))
1119 -
1120 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1121 -
1122 -
1123 -**Dmesg Log:**
1124 -
1125 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1126 -(((
1127 -**dmesg**
1128 -)))
1129 -
1130 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
1131 -
1132 -
1133 -== (% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %)9.5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1134 -
1135 -
1136 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1137 -
1138 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1139 -
1140 -
1141 -
1142 -
1143 -= (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)10. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1144 -
1145 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1146 -
1147 1147  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
... ... @@ -1159,21 +1159,13 @@
1159 1159  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
791 +== 9.2  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
1166 -
1167 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
1168 -
1169 -
1170 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1171 -
1172 -
1173 1173  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1174 1174  
1175 1175  
1176 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
797 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1177 1177  
1178 1178  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1179 1179  
... ... @@ -1189,56 +1189,17 @@
1189 1189  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1192 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %). Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
813 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1193 1193  
1194 1194  
1195 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
1196 -
1197 -
1198 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1199 -
1200 -
1201 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1202 -
1203 -
1204 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1205 -
1206 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1207 1207  (((
1208 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
1209 -
1210 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
817 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
1213 -
1214 -== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1215 -
1216 -
1217 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1218 -
1219 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1220 -
1221 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1222 -
1223 -
1224 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1225 -
1226 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1227 -
1228 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1229 -
1230 -
1231 -= (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1232 -
1233 -
1234 1234  (((
1235 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1236 -)))
821 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
1237 1237  
1238 -(((
1239 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1240 1240  
1241 -
1242 1242  = 11. Reference =
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
... ... @@ -1256,27 +1256,19 @@
1256 1256  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1257 1257  
1258 1258  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1259 -
1260 1260  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1261 -
1262 1262  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1263 -
1264 1264  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1265 -
1266 1266  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1267 -
1268 1268  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1269 1269  
1270 1270  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1271 1271  
1272 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
849 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
850 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
851 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
852 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1273 1273  
1274 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1275 -
1276 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1277 -
1278 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1279 -
1280 1280  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
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