Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 +== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -307,6 +307,9 @@ 307 307 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 308 309 309 310 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 311 + 312 + 310 310 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -774,231 +774,373 @@ 774 774 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 775 775 776 776 777 -= 8 .FAQ=780 += (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) = 778 778 779 -== 8.1 Howto changeHostname ==782 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) === 780 780 781 781 782 - Bydefault, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,Iftheuser needs tochangethe hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2and enter the followingcommand:785 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 783 783 784 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 785 -((( 786 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 787 -))) 787 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 788 788 789 -[[image:image-20230 517102429-1.png]]789 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 790 790 791 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 792 792 792 +==== Station Log: ==== 793 793 794 - ==8.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack ==794 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 795 795 796 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 796 796 797 -Migrate guide: 798 798 799 - Tostabilizethecompletion ofthemigration, The users canmigrateinone of the followingways799 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 800 800 801 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 802 802 803 - **Method2. Flashanewimage withtheChirpstack**802 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 804 804 805 - 806 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 807 - 808 808 (% class="box infomessage" %) 809 809 ((( 810 - wget-P/tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x/tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack806 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 811 811 ))) 812 812 809 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 813 813 814 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 815 815 816 - Imageflashsteps: [[Howtoflashanewimage(OS)to thegateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]812 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 817 817 814 +Below are some commands as reference: 818 818 819 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 816 +>Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 817 +> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 818 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 819 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 820 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 821 +> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 822 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 823 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 824 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 825 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 826 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 827 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 828 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 829 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 830 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 831 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 820 820 821 821 822 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 823 823 824 - [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724"width="994"]]835 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) === 825 825 826 826 827 - 2.ChangetheLoRa status packageintervaltime: It doesnot affecttheconnectionbetween the gateway andtheserver, justthestatuspacketinterval838 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 828 828 829 -[[image:image-2023071 9100332-2.png]]840 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 830 830 831 831 832 - 3.Disableheuto-update:843 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 833 833 834 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 835 835 846 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 836 836 837 - == 8.4 How to connect the heliumblockchainas a Data-onlyhotspot==848 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 838 838 839 839 851 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 852 + 853 + 854 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 855 + 840 840 (% class="box infomessage" %) 841 841 ((( 842 -a pt update && aptinstallhelium-gateway858 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 843 843 ))) 844 844 861 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 845 845 846 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 847 847 864 +**Station Log:** 848 848 849 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 866 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 867 +((( 868 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 869 +))) 850 850 851 - If the user needs to changethe built-in server fromChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, theUserneeds to download themage and flash itto the LPS8v2gateway:871 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 852 852 853 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 854 854 874 +**Dmesg Log:** 855 855 856 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 876 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 877 +((( 878 +**dmesg** 879 +))) 857 857 881 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 858 858 859 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 860 860 861 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 862 862 885 +(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 886 += (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 863 863 864 -== ==SemtechUDPLog:====888 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 865 865 866 - Whenthegatewaystarts LoRaWAN SemtechUDP, userscan check the logs of theSemtechUDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface890 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 867 867 868 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 869 869 893 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 870 870 871 -==== Station Log: ==== 895 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 896 +((( 897 +Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 898 +))) 872 872 873 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 874 874 875 - [[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622"width="821"]]901 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 876 876 903 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 904 +((( 905 +systemctl start chrony 906 +\\systemctl stop chrony 907 +\\systemctl disable chrony 908 +\\systemctl enable chrony 909 +))) 877 877 878 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 879 879 912 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)9.2 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot(%%) == 880 880 881 -User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 882 882 883 883 (% class="box infomessage" %) 884 884 ((( 885 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 917 +(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 918 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 889 889 922 +(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 923 += (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 890 890 891 -LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 925 +(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 926 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 How does the gateway connect to Chirpstack via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 892 892 893 -Below are some commands as reference: 894 894 895 ->Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 896 -> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 897 -> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 898 -> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 899 -> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 900 -> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 901 -> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 902 -> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 903 -> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 904 -> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 905 -> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 906 -> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 907 -> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 908 ->Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 909 ->Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 910 ->Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 929 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 911 911 912 912 932 +(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 933 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 913 913 935 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 914 914 937 +(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 938 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 915 915 916 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 940 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 941 +* Configure the following settings: 942 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 943 +** **Server Address:** localhost 944 +** **Uplink Port:** 1700 945 +** **Downlink Port:** 1700 946 +* Click **Save & Apply** 917 917 948 +[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]] 918 918 919 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 920 920 921 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 951 +(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 952 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 922 922 923 923 924 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 955 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 956 +(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 925 925 958 +First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 926 926 927 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 960 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 961 +((( 962 +ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 963 +))) 928 928 929 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 965 +(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 966 +The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 930 930 931 931 932 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 969 +(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 970 +(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 933 933 972 +(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 973 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 934 934 935 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 975 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 976 +((( 977 +cd /tmp 978 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 979 +))) 936 936 937 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 981 + 982 +(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 983 +(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 984 + 985 +Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 986 + 987 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 938 938 ((( 939 - **journalctl-u draginofwd-f**989 +dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 940 940 ))) 941 941 942 -[[image:image-202 31207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]992 +[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]] 943 943 944 944 945 -**Station Log:** 995 +(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 996 +**Configuration** 946 946 947 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 998 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 999 + 1000 +(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1001 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1002 + 1003 + 1004 +**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1005 + 1006 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 948 948 ((( 949 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 1008 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1009 + 1010 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 - [[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132"width="1022"]]1013 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 953 953 954 954 955 - **DmesgLog:**1016 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 956 956 957 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1018 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 958 958 ((( 959 - **dmesg**1020 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 960 960 ))) 961 961 962 -[[image:i mage-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]1023 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 963 963 964 964 965 - == 8.7 DIN MountReference:==1026 +**(Re)start and stop commands** 966 966 1028 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 967 967 968 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1030 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1031 +((( 1032 +# start 969 969 970 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1034 +(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1035 +systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 971 971 1037 +# stop 972 972 973 - == 8.8 NTP Service/TimeSynchronization ==1039 +systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 974 974 975 - Thegateway time sync serviceisprovided by chrony service1041 +# restart 976 976 1043 +systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1044 +))) 977 977 978 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 1046 +(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1047 +(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 979 979 1049 + 1050 +**Check result** 1051 + 1052 +(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1053 +Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1054 + 1055 +[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1056 + 1057 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1058 + 1059 + 1060 += (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) = 1061 + 1062 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1063 + 1064 + 1065 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1066 + 980 980 (% class="box infomessage" %) 981 981 ((( 982 - Configuration filepath: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf1069 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 983 983 ))) 984 984 1072 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 985 985 986 - === 2). Start/Stop/Enable/DisableNTPservice:===1074 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 987 987 1076 + 1077 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +Migrate guide: 1081 + 1082 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1083 + 1084 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1085 + 1086 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1087 + 1088 + 1089 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1090 + 988 988 (% class="box infomessage" %) 989 989 ((( 990 -systemctl start chrony 991 -\\systemctl stop chrony 992 -\\systemctl disable chrony 993 -\\systemctl enable chrony 1093 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 994 994 ))) 995 995 996 996 1097 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 997 997 998 - =9.Trouble Shooting=1099 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 999 999 1000 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 1001 1001 1102 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1103 + 1104 + 1105 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1106 + 1107 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1108 + 1109 + 1110 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1111 + 1112 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1113 + 1114 + 1115 +3. Disable the auto-update: 1116 + 1117 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1118 + 1119 + 1120 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1121 + 1122 + 1123 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1124 + 1125 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1126 + 1127 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1134 + 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1137 + 1138 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1139 + 1140 + 1141 + 1142 + 1143 += (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1144 + 1145 +== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1146 + 1002 1002 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 1003 1003 1004 1004 ... ... @@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ 1014 1014 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1162 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) == 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 1020 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ 1022 1022 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1170 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) == 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 1028 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. ... ... @@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@ 1044 1044 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1192 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) == 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 1050 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ 1053 1053 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 -== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1201 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) == 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 1059 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. ... ... @@ -1066,7 +1066,7 @@ 1066 1066 ))) 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1214 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%) == 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 1072 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ 1083 1083 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1 0. Supports(%%) =1231 += (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) = 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( ... ... @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ 1094 1094 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 -= 11. Reference = 1242 += (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) = 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 1100 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@ 1103 1103 1104 1104 ))) 1105 1105 1106 -= 12. Order Info =1251 += (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) = 1107 1107 1108 1108 1109 1109 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1135,7 +1135,7 @@ 1135 1135 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =1283 += (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) = 1139 1139 1140 1140 1141 1141 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@ 1145 1145 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1146 1146 1147 1147 1148 -= 14. FCC Warning = 1293 += (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) = 1149 1149 1150 1150 1151 1151 (((
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