Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 305.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/25 11:32
To version < 315.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 16:35
>
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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
21 +== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -307,6 +307,9 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
311 +
312 +
310 310  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
311 311  
312 312  
... ... @@ -774,206 +774,374 @@
774 774  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
775 775  
776 776  
777 -= 8. FAQ =
780 += (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
778 778  
779 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
782 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
780 780  
781 781  
782 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
785 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
783 783  
787 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
788 +
789 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
790 +
791 +
792 +==== Station Log: ====
793 +
794 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
795 +
796 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
797 +
798 +
799 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
800 +
801 +
802 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
803 +
784 784  (% class="box infomessage" %)
785 785  (((
786 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
806 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
787 787  )))
788 788  
789 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
809 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
790 790  
791 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
792 792  
812 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
793 793  
794 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
814 +Below are some commands as reference:
795 795  
816 +>Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
817 +> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
818 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
819 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
820 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
821 +> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
822 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
823 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
824 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
825 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
826 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
827 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
828 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
829 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
830 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
831 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
796 796  
797 -Migrate guide:
798 798  
799 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
800 800  
801 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
835 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
802 802  
803 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
804 804  
838 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
805 805  
806 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
840 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
807 807  
842 +
843 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
844 +
845 +
846 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
847 +
848 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
849 +
850 +
851 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
852 +
853 +
854 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
855 +
808 808  (% class="box infomessage" %)
809 809  (((
810 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
858 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
811 811  )))
812 812  
861 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
813 813  
814 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
815 815  
816 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
864 +**Station Log:**
817 817  
866 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
867 +(((
868 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
869 +)))
818 818  
819 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
871 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
820 820  
821 821  
822 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
874 +**Dmesg Log:**
823 823  
824 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
876 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
877 +(((
878 +**dmesg**
879 +)))
825 825  
881 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
826 826  
827 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
828 828  
829 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
830 830  
885 +(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
886 += (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
831 831  
832 -3. Disable the auto-update:
888 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
833 833  
834 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
890 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
835 835  
836 836  
837 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
893 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
838 838  
839 -
840 840  (% class="box infomessage" %)
841 841  (((
842 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
897 +Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
843 843  )))
844 844  
845 845  
846 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
901 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
847 847  
903 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
904 +(((
905 +systemctl start chrony
906 +\\systemctl stop chrony
907 +\\systemctl disable chrony
908 +\\systemctl enable chrony
909 +)))
848 848  
849 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
850 850  
851 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
912 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)9.2 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot(%%) ==
852 852  
853 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
854 854  
915 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
916 +(((
917 +(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
918 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
919 +)))
855 855  
856 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
857 857  
922 +(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
923 += (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
858 858  
859 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
925 +(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
926 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 How does the gateway connect to Chirpstack via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
860 860  
861 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
862 862  
929 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
863 863  
864 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
865 865  
866 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
932 +(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
933 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
867 867  
868 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
935 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
869 869  
937 +(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
938 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
870 870  
871 -==== Station Log: ====
940 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
941 +* Configure the following settings:
942 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
943 +** **Server Address:** localhost
944 +** **Uplink Port:** 1700
945 +** **Downlink Port:** 1700
946 +* Click **Save & Apply**
872 872  
873 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
948 +[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
874 874  
875 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
876 876  
951 +(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
952 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
877 877  
878 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
954 +==== ====
879 879  
956 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
957 +(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
880 880  
881 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
959 +First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
882 882  
883 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
961 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
884 884  (((
885 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
963 +ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
886 886  )))
887 887  
888 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
966 +(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
967 +The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
889 889  
890 890  
891 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
970 +(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
971 +(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
892 892  
973 +(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
974 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
893 893  
894 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
976 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
977 +(((
978 +cd /tmp
979 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
980 +)))
895 895  
896 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
897 897  
983 +(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
984 +(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
898 898  
899 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
986 +Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
900 900  
988 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
989 +(((
990 +dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
991 +)))
901 901  
902 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
993 +[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
903 903  
904 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
905 905  
996 +(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
997 +**Configuration**
906 906  
907 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
999 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
908 908  
1001 +(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1002 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
909 909  
910 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
911 911  
912 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1005 +**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1006 +
1007 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
913 913  (((
914 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
1009 +topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1010 +
1011 +server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
915 915  )))
916 916  
917 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
1014 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
918 918  
919 919  
920 -**Station Log:**
1017 +Use commands to modify configuration files:
921 921  
922 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
923 923  (((
924 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1021 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
925 925  )))
926 926  
927 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1024 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
928 928  
929 929  
930 -**Dmesg Log:**
1027 +**(Re)start and stop commands**
931 931  
932 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1029 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1030 +
1031 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
933 933  (((
934 -**dmesg**
1033 +# start
1034 +
1035 +(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1036 +systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1037 +
1038 +# stop
1039 +
1040 +systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1041 +
1042 +# restart
1043 +
1044 +systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
935 935  )))
936 936  
937 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
1047 +(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1048 +(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
938 938  
939 939  
940 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
1051 +**Check result**
941 941  
1053 +(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1054 +Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
942 942  
943 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1056 +[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
944 944  
945 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1058 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
946 946  
947 947  
948 -== 8.8 NTP Service/Time Synchronization ==
1061 += (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
949 949  
950 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
1063 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
951 951  
952 952  
953 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
1066 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
954 954  
955 955  (% class="box infomessage" %)
956 956  (((
957 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
1070 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
958 958  )))
959 959  
1073 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
960 960  
961 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
1075 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
962 962  
1077 +
1078 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1079 +
1080 +
1081 +Migrate guide:
1082 +
1083 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1084 +
1085 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1086 +
1087 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1088 +
1089 +
1090 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1091 +
963 963  (% class="box infomessage" %)
964 964  (((
965 -systemctl start chrony
966 -\\systemctl stop chrony
967 -\\systemctl disable chrony
968 -\\systemctl enable chrony
1094 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
969 969  )))
970 970  
971 971  
1098 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
972 972  
973 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =
1100 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
974 974  
975 -== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
976 976  
1103 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1104 +
1105 +
1106 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1107 +
1108 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1109 +
1110 +
1111 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1112 +
1113 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1114 +
1115 +
1116 +3. Disable the auto-update:
1117 +
1118 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1119 +
1120 +
1121 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1122 +
1123 +
1124 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1125 +
1126 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1127 +
1128 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1129 +
1130 +
1131 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1132 +
1133 +
1134 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1135 +
1136 +
1137 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
1138 +
1139 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
1140 +
1141 +
1142 +
1143 +
1144 += (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1145 +
1146 +== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1147 +
977 977  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
978 978  
979 979  
... ... @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@
989 989  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
990 990  
991 991  
992 -== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1163 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
993 993  
994 994  
995 995  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@
997 997  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
998 998  
999 999  
1000 -== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1171 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 1003  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@
1019 1019  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 -== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1193 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 1025  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@
1028 1028  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1202 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
1034 1034  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
... ... @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@
1041 1041  )))
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1215 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
1047 1047  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@
1058 1058  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1059 1059  
1060 1060  
1061 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1232 += (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1062 1062  
1063 1063  
1064 1064  (((
... ... @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@
1069 1069  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1072 -= 11. Reference =
1243 += (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
1075 1075  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@
1078 1078  
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  
1081 -= 12. Order Info =
1252 += (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
1082 1082  
1083 1083  
1084 1084  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@
1110 1110  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1111 1111  
1112 1112  
1113 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =
1284 += (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1114 1114  
1115 1115  
1116 1116  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@
1120 1120  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1121 1121  
1122 1122  
1123 -= 14. FCC Warning =
1294 += (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1124 1124  
1125 1125  
1126 1126  (((
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