Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 305.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/25 11:32
To version < 236.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/07/21 14:48
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Summary

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -121,18 +121,6 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
151 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
166 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
198 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@
483 483  
484 484  Shows the system info:
485 485  
486 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -499,26 +499,12 @@
499 499  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
500 500  
501 501  
502 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
505 505  
506 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
507 507  
508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
509 509  
510 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
511 -
512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
513 -
514 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
515 -
516 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
517 -
518 -
519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
520 -
521 -
522 522  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
523 523  
524 524  
... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
527 527  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
528 528  
529 529  
530 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
531 531  
532 532  
533 533  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -535,114 +535,103 @@
535 535  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 -== 3.5 Logread ==
515 += 4. Build-in Server =
539 539  
540 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
541 541  
518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
542 542  
543 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
544 544  
545 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
546 546  
547 547  
548 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ===
549 549  
550 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
551 551  
552 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
553 553  
530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server
554 554  
555 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
556 556  
557 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
533 +**Troubleshooting:**
558 558  
559 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
560 560  
536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
561 561  
562 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
563 563  
564 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
565 565  
566 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
567 567  
543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
568 568  
569 569  
570 -= 4. Build-in Server =
546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
571 571  
572 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
548 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
573 573  
574 574  
575 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
551 +Login account:
576 576  
577 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
578 578  
579 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
580 580  
581 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
582 582  
583 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
584 584  
585 585  
561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
586 586  
587 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
588 588  
564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
589 589  
590 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
591 591  
592 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
593 593  
594 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
595 595  
596 596  
572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
597 597  
598 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
599 599  
575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
600 600  
601 -* (((
602 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
603 -)))
604 604  
605 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
606 606  
607 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
608 608  
581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
609 609  
610 -* (((
611 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
612 -)))
613 613  
614 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
615 615  
585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
616 616  
617 -* (((
618 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
619 -)))
587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
620 620  
621 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
622 622  
590 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
623 623  
624 -* (((
625 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
626 -)))
592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
627 627  
628 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
629 629  
595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
630 630  
631 -* (((
632 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
633 -)))
597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
634 634  
635 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
636 636  
600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
637 637  
638 -* (((
639 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
640 -)))
602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
641 641  
604 +
605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
606 +
607 +
608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
609 +
642 642  (% class="box infomessage" %)
643 643  (((
644 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
645 -
646 646  **# start**
647 647  systemctl start ttnstack
648 648  
... ... @@ -656,10 +656,10 @@
656 656  systemctl disable ttnstack
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
660 -(((
661 661  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
662 662  
627 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
628 +(((
663 663  **# start**
664 664  systemctl start nodered
665 665  
... ... @@ -674,40 +674,36 @@
674 674  )))
675 675  
676 676  
677 -* (((
678 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
679 -)))
643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
680 680  
681 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
682 682  
683 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
684 684  
685 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
686 686  
687 687  
688 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
651 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
689 689  
690 690  
691 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
654 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
692 692  
693 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
656 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
694 694  
658 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
695 695  
696 -= 5. Watch Dog =
697 697  
661 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
698 698  
699 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
700 700  
701 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
664 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
702 702  
703 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
704 -(((
705 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
706 -)))
666 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
707 707  
708 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
709 709  
669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
710 710  
671 +
672 +
711 711  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
712 712  
713 713  
... ... @@ -761,6 +761,7 @@
761 761  
762 762  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
763 763  
726 +
764 764  (% class="box infomessage" %)
765 765  (((
766 766  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -769,11 +769,13 @@
769 769  
770 770  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
771 771  
772 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
773 773  
736 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
737 +
774 774  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
775 775  
776 776  
741 +
777 777  = 8. FAQ =
778 778  
779 779  == 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
... ... @@ -796,184 +796,58 @@
796 796  
797 797  Migrate guide:
798 798  
799 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
764 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
800 800  
801 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
766 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
802 802  
803 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
768 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
804 804  
805 805  
806 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
771 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
807 807  
808 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
809 -(((
810 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
811 -)))
773 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
812 812  
813 813  
814 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
776 +**4. Strat Install **
815 815  
816 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
817 817  
779 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
818 818  
819 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
781 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
820 820  
821 821  
822 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
784 +**5.Migration complete check result**
823 823  
824 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
786 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
825 825  
826 826  
827 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
789 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
828 828  
829 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
830 830  
792 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
831 831  
832 -3. Disable the auto-update:
794 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
833 833  
834 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
835 835  
797 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
836 836  
837 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
838 838  
800 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
839 839  
840 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
841 -(((
842 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
843 -)))
802 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
844 844  
804 +3. Disable the auto-update:
845 845  
846 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
806 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
847 847  
848 848  
849 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
850 850  
851 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
852 852  
853 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
854 -
855 -
856 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
857 -
858 -
859 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
860 -
861 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
862 -
863 -
864 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
865 -
866 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
867 -
868 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
869 -
870 -
871 -==== Station Log: ====
872 -
873 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
874 -
875 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
876 -
877 -
878 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
879 -
880 -
881 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
882 -
883 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
884 -(((
885 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
886 -)))
887 -
888 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
889 -
890 -
891 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
892 -
893 -
894 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
895 -
896 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
897 -
898 -
899 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
900 -
901 -
902 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
903 -
904 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
905 -
906 -
907 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
908 -
909 -
910 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
911 -
912 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
913 -(((
914 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
915 -)))
916 -
917 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
918 -
919 -
920 -**Station Log:**
921 -
922 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
923 -(((
924 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
925 -)))
926 -
927 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
928 -
929 -
930 -**Dmesg Log:**
931 -
932 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
933 -(((
934 -**dmesg**
935 -)))
936 -
937 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
938 -
939 -
940 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
941 -
942 -
943 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
944 -
945 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
946 -
947 -
948 -== 8.8 NTP Service/Time Synchronization ==
949 -
950 -The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
951 -
952 -
953 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
954 -
955 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
956 -(((
957 -Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
958 -)))
959 -
960 -
961 -=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
962 -
963 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
964 -(((
965 -systemctl start chrony
966 -\\systemctl stop chrony
967 -\\systemctl disable chrony
968 -\\systemctl enable chrony
969 -)))
970 -
971 -
972 -
973 973  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
974 974  
975 975  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
976 976  
815 +
977 977  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
978 978  
979 979  
... ... @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@
1003 1003  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
845 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
1007 1007  
1008 1008  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
1009 1009  
... ... @@ -1028,36 +1028,19 @@
1028 1028  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
870 +== 9.4 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 1034  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1035 1035  
874 +
1036 1036  (% class="box infomessage" %)
1037 1037  (((
1038 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
877 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
1039 1039  
1040 1040  wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
1041 1041  )))
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1045 -
1046 -
1047 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1048 -
1049 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1050 -
1051 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1052 -
1053 -
1054 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1055 -
1056 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1057 -
1058 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1059 -
1060 -
1061 1061  = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1062 1062  
1063 1063  
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