Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 --LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 - ✓ 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ 101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 102 102 103 - ✓** 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 104 104 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 106 106 ... ... @@ -126,13 +126,6 @@ 126 126 See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 127 128 128 129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 130 - 131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 132 - 133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 - 135 - 136 136 = 2. Quick Start = 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ 160 160 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 161 161 162 162 156 + 163 163 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 164 164 165 165 ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 175 175 176 176 171 + 177 177 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ 205 205 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 206 206 207 207 203 + 208 208 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 209 209 210 210 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 245 245 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 246 246 247 -[[image:image-202 40318160845-1.png]]243 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 248 248 249 249 250 250 == 2.2 Typical Network Setup == ... ... @@ -501,24 +501,10 @@ 501 501 502 502 [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 503 503 504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 505 505 506 - Inthe**System-> Reboot/ Reset**interface,users can can restart or reset the gateway.501 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 507 507 508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 509 509 510 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 511 - 512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 513 - 514 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 515 - 516 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 517 - 518 - 519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 520 - 521 - 522 522 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 523 523 524 524 ... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ 527 527 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 528 528 529 529 530 -=== 3.5. 6System ~-~-> Package Management ===512 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 531 531 532 532 533 533 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. ... ... @@ -535,38 +535,6 @@ 535 535 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 536 536 537 537 538 -== 3.5 Logread == 539 - 540 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 541 - 542 - 543 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 544 - 545 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 546 - 547 - 548 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 549 - 550 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 551 - 552 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 553 - 554 - 555 -=== 3.5.3 System Log === 556 - 557 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 558 - 559 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 560 - 561 - 562 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 563 - 564 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 565 - 566 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 567 - 568 - 569 - 570 570 = 4. Build-in Server = 571 571 572 572 After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). ... ... @@ -595,50 +595,35 @@ 595 595 596 596 597 597 598 -== ** 3). Troubleshooting:** ==548 +== **2). Troubleshooting:** == 599 599 600 600 601 -* ((( 602 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 603 -))) 551 +**~1. If the URL does not jump properly.** 604 604 605 605 For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 606 606 607 607 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 608 608 557 +**2. How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** 609 609 610 -* ((( 611 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 612 -))) 559 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 613 613 614 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installedwithInfluxDBand Garfana,theusers caninstallthem,see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]561 +**3. How to upgade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** 615 615 563 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 616 616 617 -* ((( 618 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 619 -))) 565 +**4. How bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** 620 620 621 - The user can upgradenodejs, see [[UpgradeNodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]567 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see 622 622 569 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H4.4A0WhymygatewayisnotChirpstack3F" %) 570 +**5. Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** 623 623 624 -* ((( 625 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 626 -))) 572 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V2 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 627 627 628 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]] 574 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H4.3A0Howtodisablethebuilt-inserver" %) 575 +**6. How to disable the built-in server** 629 629 630 - 631 -* ((( 632 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 633 -))) 634 - 635 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 636 - 637 - 638 -* ((( 639 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 640 -))) 641 - 642 642 (% class="box infomessage" %) 643 643 ((( 644 644 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** ... ... @@ -674,14 +674,14 @@ 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 676 677 -* ((( 678 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 679 -))) 680 680 681 - **~** Theuser has tochooseaSubBandif using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.613 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 682 682 683 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB. 684 684 616 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 617 + 618 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 619 + 685 685 [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 686 686 687 687 ... ... @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ 688 688 When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 689 689 690 690 691 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding thedevice profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.626 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 692 692 693 693 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 694 694 ... ... @@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ 700 700 701 701 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 702 702 638 + 703 703 (% class="box infomessage" %) 704 704 ((( 705 705 wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh ... ... @@ -708,6 +708,7 @@ 708 708 [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 709 709 710 710 647 + 711 711 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 712 712 713 713 ... ... @@ -761,6 +761,7 @@ 761 761 762 762 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 763 763 701 + 764 764 (% class="box infomessage" %) 765 765 ((( 766 766 **apt update && apt install *dragino*** ... ... @@ -769,11 +769,13 @@ 769 769 770 770 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 771 771 772 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 773 773 711 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 712 + 774 774 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 775 775 776 776 716 + 777 777 = 8. FAQ = 778 778 779 779 == 8.1 How to change Hostname == ... ... @@ -796,26 +796,33 @@ 796 796 797 797 Migrate guide: 798 798 799 - Tostabilize the completionofthemigration, Theuserscanmigratein oneof thefollowingways739 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 800 800 801 -** Method 1.UsingtheLinux shell, **741 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 802 802 803 - **Method 2. Flash a newimagewith the Chirpstack**743 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 804 804 805 805 806 - ===Method1: UsingheLinuxshell ===746 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 807 807 808 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 809 -((( 810 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 811 -))) 748 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 812 812 813 813 814 - ===Method 2: Flashanew image===751 +**4. Strat Install ** 815 815 816 - Image flashsteps: [[Howtoflasha newimage(OS)tothegateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]753 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 817 817 755 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 818 818 757 + 758 +**5.Migration complete check result** 759 + 760 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 761 + 762 + 763 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 764 + 765 + 819 819 == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 820 820 821 821 ... ... @@ -860,7 +860,6 @@ 860 860 861 861 === 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 862 862 863 - 864 864 ==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 865 865 866 866 When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface ... ... @@ -877,7 +877,6 @@ 877 877 878 878 === 8.6.2 4G Log === 879 879 880 - 881 881 The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 882 882 883 883 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -887,10 +887,8 @@ 887 887 888 888 [[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 889 889 890 - 891 891 === 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 892 892 893 - 894 894 Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 895 895 896 896 [[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] ... ... @@ -898,57 +898,16 @@ 898 898 899 899 === 8.6.4 Record Log === 900 900 901 - 902 902 Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 903 903 904 904 [[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 905 905 906 906 907 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 908 - 909 - 910 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 911 - 912 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 913 -((( 914 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 915 -))) 916 - 917 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 918 - 919 - 920 -**Station Log:** 921 - 922 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 923 -((( 924 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 925 -))) 926 - 927 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 928 - 929 - 930 -**Dmesg Log:** 931 - 932 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 933 -((( 934 -**dmesg** 935 -))) 936 - 937 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 938 - 939 - 940 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: == 941 - 942 - 943 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 944 - 945 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 946 - 947 - 948 948 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 949 949 950 950 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 951 951 853 + 952 952 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ 978 978 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 979 979 980 980 981 -** ~1.883 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 982 982 983 983 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 984 984 ... ... @@ -1008,6 +1008,7 @@ 1008 1008 1009 1009 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 1010 1010 913 + 1011 1011 (% class="box infomessage" %) 1012 1012 ((( 1013 1013 apt update && apt install *dragino* ... ... @@ -1032,7 +1032,6 @@ 1032 1032 1033 1033 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1034 1034 1035 - 1036 1036 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1037 1037 1038 1038
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