Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 304.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/16 11:34
To version < 212.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/05 09:57
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,12 +81,16 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
87 +== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 +
91 +== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
92 +
93 +
90 90  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91 91  
92 92  
... ... @@ -96,16 +96,16 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
112 +== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -113,26 +113,14 @@
113 113  
114 114  (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115 115  
116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
120 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
117 117  
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
123 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
120 120  
121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
125 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
122 122  
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
151 151  
152 152  Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
153 153  
154 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
146 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
155 155  
156 156  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
157 157  
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
155 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
170 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188 188  
189 189  
190 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
184 +Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  As in the below photo:
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
202 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -309,7 +309,6 @@
309 309  
310 310  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
311 311  
312 -
313 313  In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
314 314  
315 315  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -437,9 +437,8 @@
437 437  
438 438  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
439 439  
440 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
435 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
451 451  === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
452 452  
453 453  
454 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
447 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
455 455  
456 456  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
457 457  
... ... @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@
459 459  === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
460 460  
461 461  
462 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
455 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
463 463  
464 464  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
465 465  
... ... @@ -466,16 +466,11 @@
466 466  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
462 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
470 470  
471 471  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 -
476 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 -
478 -
479 479  == 3.5 System ==
480 480  
481 481  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -483,13 +483,13 @@
483 483  
484 484  Shows the system info:
485 485  
486 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
474 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
490 490  
491 491  
492 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
480 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
493 493  
494 494  In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
495 495  
... ... @@ -499,26 +499,12 @@
499 499  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
500 500  
501 501  
502 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
490 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
505 505  
506 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
493 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
507 507  
508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
509 509  
510 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
511 -
512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
513 -
514 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
515 -
516 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
517 -
518 -
519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
520 -
521 -
522 522  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
523 523  
524 524  
... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
527 527  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
528 528  
529 529  
530 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
504 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
531 531  
532 532  
533 533  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -535,114 +535,98 @@
535 535  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 -== 3.5 Logread ==
512 += 4. Build-in Server =
539 539  
540 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
541 541  
515 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
542 542  
543 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
544 544  
545 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
518 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
546 546  
547 547  
548 -=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ===
521 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
549 549  
550 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
523 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
551 551  
552 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
553 553  
526 +**Troubleshooting:**
554 554  
555 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
556 556  
557 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
529 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
558 558  
559 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
531 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
560 560  
533 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
561 561  
562 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
563 563  
564 -In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
536 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
565 565  
566 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
567 567  
539 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
568 568  
541 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
569 569  
570 -= 4. Build-in Server =
571 571  
572 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
544 +Login account:
573 573  
546 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
574 574  
575 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
548 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
576 576  
577 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
578 578  
579 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
551 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
580 580  
581 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
582 582  
583 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
554 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
584 584  
585 585  
557 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
586 586  
587 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
559 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
588 588  
561 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
589 589  
590 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
591 591  
592 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
564 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
593 593  
594 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
595 595  
567 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
596 596  
597 597  
598 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
570 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
599 599  
600 600  
601 -* (((
602 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
603 -)))
573 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
604 604  
605 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
606 606  
607 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
608 608  
577 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
609 609  
610 -* (((
611 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
612 -)))
579 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
613 613  
614 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
615 615  
582 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
616 616  
617 -* (((
618 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
619 -)))
584 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
620 620  
621 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
622 622  
587 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
623 623  
624 -* (((
625 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
626 -)))
589 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
627 627  
628 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
629 629  
592 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
630 630  
631 -* (((
632 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
633 -)))
594 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
634 634  
635 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
636 636  
597 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
637 637  
638 -* (((
639 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
640 -)))
641 641  
600 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
601 +
642 642  (% class="box infomessage" %)
643 643  (((
644 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
645 -
646 646  **# start**
647 647  systemctl start ttnstack
648 648  
... ... @@ -656,10 +656,10 @@
656 656  systemctl disable ttnstack
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
660 -(((
661 661  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
662 662  
619 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
620 +(((
663 663  **# start**
664 664  systemctl start nodered
665 665  
... ... @@ -674,38 +674,32 @@
674 674  )))
675 675  
676 676  
677 -* (((
678 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
679 -)))
635 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
680 680  
681 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
682 682  
683 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
638 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
684 684  
685 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
640 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
686 686  
687 687  
688 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
643 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
689 689  
690 690  
691 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
646 +On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
692 692  
693 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
648 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
694 694  
650 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
695 695  
696 -= 5. Watch Dog =
697 697  
653 +When the configuration is complete, click "Save&Apply".
698 698  
699 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
655 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
700 700  
701 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
657 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
702 702  
703 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
704 -(((
705 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
706 -)))
659 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
707 707  
708 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
709 709  
710 710  
711 711  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
... ... @@ -713,6 +713,7 @@
713 713  
714 714  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
715 715  
668 +
716 716  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
717 717  
718 718  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -724,8 +724,10 @@
724 724  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
725 725  )))
726 726  
680 +
727 727  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
728 728  
683 +
729 729  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
730 730  
731 731  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -737,218 +737,160 @@
737 737  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
738 738  
739 739  
740 -= 7. OTA System Update =
695 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
741 741  
742 742  
743 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
698 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
744 744  
745 745  
746 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
701 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
747 747  
703 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
748 748  
749 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
750 750  
751 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
752 752  
707 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
753 753  
754 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
755 755  
756 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
710 +**Select one of the servers to configure.**
757 757  
712 +**For example:**
758 758  
759 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
714 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
760 760  
761 761  
762 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
763 763  
764 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
765 -(((
766 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
767 -)))
718 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
768 768  
769 769  
770 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
721 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
771 771  
772 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
723 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
773 773  
774 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
775 775  
726 +**Install the new gateway-rs**
776 776  
777 -= 8. FAQ =
778 -
779 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
780 -
781 -
782 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
783 -
784 784  (% class="box infomessage" %)
785 785  (((
786 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
730 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
787 787  )))
788 788  
789 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
733 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
790 790  
791 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
792 792  
793 793  
794 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
737 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
795 795  
796 -
797 -Migrate guide:
798 -
799 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
800 -
801 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
802 -
803 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
804 -
805 -
806 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
807 -
808 808  (% class="box infomessage" %)
809 809  (((
810 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
741 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
811 811  )))
812 812  
744 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
813 813  
814 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
815 815  
816 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
747 +**Change the region setting:**
817 817  
818 818  
819 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
750 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
751 +(((
752 +**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
820 820  
821 821  
822 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
755 +**e.g: **
823 823  
824 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
757 +**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
825 825  
759 +**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
760 +)))
826 826  
827 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
828 828  
829 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
763 +**Restart the gateway-rs**
830 830  
765 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
766 +(((
767 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
768 +)))
831 831  
832 -3. Disable the auto-update:
770 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
833 833  
834 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
835 835  
836 836  
837 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
774 +**Check the helium_gateway running status**
838 838  
839 839  
840 840  (% class="box infomessage" %)
841 841  (((
842 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
779 +**systemctl status helium_gateway**
843 843  )))
844 844  
845 845  
846 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
783 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
847 847  
848 848  
849 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
850 850  
851 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
787 +**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
852 852  
853 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
854 -
855 -
856 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
857 -
858 -
859 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
860 -
861 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
862 -
863 -
864 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
865 -
866 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
867 -
868 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
869 -
870 -
871 -==== Station Log: ====
872 -
873 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
874 -
875 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
876 -
877 -
878 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
879 -
880 -
881 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
882 -
883 883  (% class="box infomessage" %)
884 884  (((
885 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
791 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
886 886  )))
887 887  
888 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
889 889  
795 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
890 890  
891 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
892 892  
798 += 8. OTA System Update =
893 893  
894 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
895 895  
896 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
801 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
897 897  
898 898  
899 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
804 += 9. FAQ =
900 900  
806 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
901 901  
902 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
903 903  
904 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
809 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
905 905  
906 -
907 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
908 -
909 -
910 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
911 -
912 912  (% class="box infomessage" %)
913 913  (((
914 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
813 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
915 915  )))
916 916  
917 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
816 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
918 918  
818 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
919 919  
920 -**Station Log:**
921 921  
922 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
923 -(((
924 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
925 -)))
821 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
926 926  
927 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
928 928  
824 +Migrate guide:
929 929  
930 -**Dmesg Log:**
826 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
931 931  
828 +2. Download migrate script and run it.
829 +
932 932  (% class="box infomessage" %)
933 933  (((
934 -**dmesg**
832 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
935 935  )))
936 936  
937 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
835 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
938 938  
837 +3. Wait for the script to complete，Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
939 939  
940 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
839 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
941 941  
841 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
942 942  
943 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
944 944  
945 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
844 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
946 946  
846 +== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
947 947  
948 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =
949 949  
950 -== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
951 -
952 952  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
953 953  
954 954  
... ... @@ -964,7 +964,7 @@
964 964  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
965 965  
966 966  
967 -== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
864 +== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
968 968  
969 969  
970 970  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -972,13 +972,13 @@
972 972  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
973 973  
974 974  
975 -== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
872 +== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
976 976  
977 977  
978 978  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
979 979  
980 980  
981 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
878 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
982 982  
983 983  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
984 984  
... ... @@ -994,7 +994,7 @@
994 994  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
995 995  
996 996  
997 -== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
894 +== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
998 998  
999 999  
1000 1000  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -1003,40 +1003,10 @@
1003 1003  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
903 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
1007 1007  
1008 1008  
1009 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
1010 -
1011 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1012 1012  (((
1013 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
1014 -
1015 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
1016 -)))
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1023 -
1024 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1025 -
1026 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1030 -
1031 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1032 -
1033 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1034 -
1035 -
1036 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1037 -
1038 -
1039 -(((
1040 1040  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1041 1041  )))
1042 1042  
... ... @@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@
1044 1044  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
1047 -= 11. Reference =
914 += 12. Reference =
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
1050 1050  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@
1053 1053  
1054 1054  )))
1055 1055  
1056 -= 12. Order Info =
923 += 13. Order Info =
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1061,31 +1061,23 @@
1061 1061  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1062 1062  
1063 1063  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1064 -
1065 1065  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1066 -
1067 1067  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1068 -
1069 1069  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1070 -
1071 1071  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1072 -
1073 1073  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1074 1074  
1075 1075  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1076 1076  
1077 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
939 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
940 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
941 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
942 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1078 1078  
1079 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1080 -
1081 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1082 -
1083 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1084 -
1085 1085  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
1088 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =
947 += 14. Manufacturer Info =
1089 1089  
1090 1090  
1091 1091  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1095,7 +1095,7 @@
1095 1095  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1096 1096  
1097 1097  
1098 -= 14. FCC Warning =
957 += 15. FCC Warning =
1099 1099  
1100 1100  
1101 1101  (((
Delete Device.docx
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