Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 303.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/16 11:29
To version < 340.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 15:20
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
21 +== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 24  (((
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Instruction ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -213,19 +213,18 @@
213 213  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
214 214  
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
216 +[[image:image-20241231151635-3.png||height="481" width="944"]]
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
221 221  
222 +[[image:image-20241231151810-4.png||height="487" width="947"]]
222 222  
223 -[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
224 224  
225 +[[image:image-20241231152015-6.png||height="506" width="1001"]]
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
227 227  
228 -
229 229  === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
230 230  
231 231  
... ... @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
276 276  
277 277  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
278 278  
279 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
278 +[[image:image-20241231151512-2.png]]
280 280  
281 281  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
282 282  
... ... @@ -307,6 +307,9 @@
307 307  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
308 308  
309 309  
309 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.**
310 +
311 +
310 310  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
311 311  
312 312  
... ... @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
400 400  
401 401  
402 402  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
403 -[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
405 +[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="457" width="836"]]
404 404  
405 405  
406 406  (((
... ... @@ -430,25 +430,40 @@
430 430  
431 431  (((
432 432  Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
435 +
436 +
437 +== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:26px" %)3.4  Forwarder(%%) ==
433 433  )))
434 434  
440 +=== 3.4.1 Forwarder ~-~-> MQTT Forwarder ===
435 435  
436 -== 3.4 Network Settings ==
437 437  
438 -=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
443 +In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default
439 439  
445 +Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2
446 +
447 +For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]**
448 +
449 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
450 +[[image:image-20240902092034-1.png]]
451 +
452 +
453 +== 3.5 Network Settings ==
454 +
455 +=== 3.5.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
456 +
440 440  Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
459 +[[image:image-20241231151434-1.png||height="608" width="1195"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 -=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
462 +=== 3.5.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
446 446  
447 447  
448 448  [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
468 +=== 3.5.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
452 452  
453 453  
454 454  In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@
456 456  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
457 457  
458 458  
459 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
476 +=== 3.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
460 460  
461 461  
462 462  In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
... ... @@ -475,18 +475,21 @@
475 475  
476 476  [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 477  
495 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %)
496 +(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %)
478 478  
479 -== 3.5 System ==
480 480  
481 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
499 +== 3.6 System ==
482 482  
501 +=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
483 483  
503 +
484 484  Shows the system info:
485 485  
486 486  [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
509 +=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
490 490  
491 491  
492 492  In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
... ... @@ -496,12 +496,12 @@
496 496  [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
497 497  
498 498  
499 -=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
519 +=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
500 500  
501 501  
502 502  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
524 +=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
505 505  
506 506  In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
507 507  
... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@
516 516  [[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
539 +=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 522  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
527 527  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
528 528  
529 529  
530 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
550 +=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
531 531  
532 532  
533 533  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
... ... @@ -535,23 +535,34 @@
535 535  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 -== 3.5 Logread ==
558 +== 3.7 Logread ==
539 539  
540 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
560 +=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log ===
541 541  
562 +
563 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection
564 +
542 542  [[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
543 543  
544 544  
545 -== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ==
568 +=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic ===
546 546  
570 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests
571 +
547 547  [[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
548 548  
549 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
550 550  
575 +=== 3.7.3 System Log ===
576 +
577 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system
578 +
551 551  [[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
552 552  
553 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
554 554  
582 +=== 3.7.4 Record Log ===
583 +
584 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log.
585 +
555 555  [[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
556 556  
557 557  
... ... @@ -682,9 +682,13 @@
682 682  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
683 683  
684 684  
716 +
685 685  = 5. Watch Dog =
686 686  
687 687  
720 +The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs
721 +
722 +
688 688  LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
689 689  
690 690  The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
... ... @@ -763,181 +763,395 @@
763 763  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
764 764  
765 765  
766 -= 8. FAQ =
801 += (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) =
767 767  
768 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
803 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) ===
769 769  
770 770  
771 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
806 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
772 772  
808 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
809 +
810 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
811 +
812 +
813 +==== Station Log: ====
814 +
815 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
816 +
817 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
818 +
819 +
820 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2  4G Log(%%) ===
821 +
822 +
823 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
824 +
773 773  (% class="box infomessage" %)
774 774  (((
775 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
827 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
776 776  )))
777 777  
778 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
830 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
779 779  
780 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
781 781  
833 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]].
782 782  
783 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
835 +Below are some commands as reference:
784 784  
837 +>Usage:  /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options]
838 +> -s [apn [user password auth]]  Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap
839 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked
840 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy  Request to use proxy
841 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file
842 +> -u usbmonlog filename  Save usbmon log to file
843 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits
844 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default)
845 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call
846 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn')
847 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1
848 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0)
849 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples]
850 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM
851 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet
852 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v
785 785  
786 -Migrate guide:
787 787  
788 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
789 789  
790 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) ===
791 791  
792 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
793 793  
859 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
794 794  
795 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
861 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
796 796  
863 +
864 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) ===
865 +
866 +
867 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
868 +
869 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
870 +
871 +
872 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) ===
873 +
874 +
875 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
876 +
797 797  (% class="box infomessage" %)
798 798  (((
799 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
879 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
800 800  )))
801 801  
882 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
802 802  
803 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
804 804  
805 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
885 +**Station Log:**
806 806  
887 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
888 +(((
889 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
890 +)))
807 807  
808 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
892 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
809 809  
810 810  
811 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
895 +**Dmesg Log:**
812 812  
813 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
897 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
898 +(((
899 +**dmesg**
900 +)))
814 814  
902 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
815 815  
816 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
817 817  
818 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
819 819  
906 +(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %)
907 += (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) =
820 820  
821 -3. Disable the auto-update:
909 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
822 822  
823 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
911 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service
824 824  
825 825  
826 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
914 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
827 827  
916 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
917 +(((
918 +Configuration file path:  /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
919 +)))
828 828  
921 +
922 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: ===
923 +
829 829  (% class="box infomessage" %)
830 830  (((
831 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
926 +systemctl start chrony
927 +\\systemctl stop chrony
928 +\\systemctl disable chrony
929 +\\systemctl enable chrony
832 832  )))
833 833  
834 834  
835 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
933 +(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %)
934 += (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) =
836 836  
936 +(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %)
937 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
837 837  
838 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
839 839  
840 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
940 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
841 841  
842 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
843 843  
943 +(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %)
944 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) ===
844 844  
845 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
946 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
846 846  
948 +(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %)
949 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino.
847 847  
848 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
951 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
952 +* Configure the following settings:
953 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
954 +** **Server Address:** localhost
955 +** **Uplink Port:** 1700
956 +** **Downlink Port:** 1700
957 +* Click **Save & Apply**
849 849  
850 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
959 +[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]]
851 851  
852 852  
853 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
962 +(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %)
963 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) ===
854 854  
855 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
856 856  
857 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
966 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %)
967 +(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login**
858 858  
969 +First you must login into the gateway using SSH:
859 859  
860 -==== Station Log: ====
971 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %)
972 +(((
973 +ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS
974 +)))
861 861  
862 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
976 +(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %)
977 +The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%).
863 863  
864 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
865 865  
980 +(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %)
981 +(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package**
866 866  
867 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
983 +(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %)
984 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package:
868 868  
986 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %)
987 +(((
988 +cd /tmp
989 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
990 +)))
869 869  
870 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
871 871  
872 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
993 +(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %)
994 +(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install **
995 +
996 +Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
997 +
998 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %)
873 873  (((
874 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
1000 +dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb
875 875  )))
876 876  
877 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
1003 +[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]]
878 878  
879 879  
880 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
1006 +(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %)
1007 +**Configuration**
881 881  
1009 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
882 882  
883 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
1011 +(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %)
1012 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
884 884  
885 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
886 886  
1015 +**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
887 887  
888 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
1017 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %)
1018 +(((
1019 +topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
889 889  
1021 +server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1022 +)))
890 890  
891 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
1024 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
892 892  
893 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
894 894  
1027 +Use commands to modify configuration files:
895 895  
896 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
1029 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %)
1030 +(((
1031 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1032 +)))
897 897  
1034 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
898 898  
899 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
900 900  
1037 +**(Re)start and stop commands**
1038 +
1039 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1040 +
1041 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %)
1042 +(((
1043 +# start
1044 +
1045 +(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %)
1046 +systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1047 +
1048 +# stop
1049 +
1050 +systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1051 +
1052 +# restart
1053 +
1054 +systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder
1055 +)))
1056 +
1057 +(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %)
1058 +(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict**
1059 +
1060 +
1061 +**Check result**
1062 +
1063 +(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %)
1064 +Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1065 +
1066 +[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]]
1067 +
1068 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1069 +
1070 +
1071 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) ==
1072 +
1073 +
901 901  (% class="box infomessage" %)
902 902  (((
903 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
1076 +(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %)
1077 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
904 904  )))
905 905  
906 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
907 907  
1081 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.3 (%%)How does LPS8v2 filter unwanted lorawan packets ==
908 908  
909 -**Station Log:**
910 910  
1084 +This feature is to filter the unwanted LoRaWAN packets. Purpose is to save the upstream traffic especially for a 4G cellular connection.
1085 +
1086 +Please refer to the link below for specific usage：**[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]**
1087 +
1088 +
1089 += (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) =
1090 +
1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) ==
1092 +
1093 +
1094 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
1095 +
911 911  (% class="box infomessage" %)
912 912  (((
913 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
1098 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
1101 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
917 917  
1103 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
918 918  
919 -**Dmesg Log:**
920 920  
1106 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) ==
1107 +
1108 +
1109 +Migrate guide:
1110 +
1111 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
1112 +
1113 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
1114 +
1115 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
1116 +
1117 +
1118 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
1119 +
921 921  (% class="box infomessage" %)
922 922  (((
923 -**dmesg**
1122 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
924 924  )))
925 925  
926 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
927 927  
1126 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
928 928  
929 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
1128 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
930 930  
931 931  
1131 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) ==
1132 +
1133 +
1134 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
1135 +
1136 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
1137 +
1138 +
1139 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
1140 +
1141 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
1142 +
1143 +
1144 +3. Disable the auto-update:
1145 +
1146 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
1147 +
1148 +
1149 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) ==
1150 +
1151 +
1152 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
1153 +
1154 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
1155 +
1156 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
1157 +
1158 +
1159 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
1160 +
1161 +
1162 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. ==
1163 +
1164 +
1165 +When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty:
1166 +
1167 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1168 +(((
1169 +dmesg
1170 +)))
1171 +
1172 +[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]]
1173 +
1174 +
1175 +
1176 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) ==
1177 +
1178 +
932 932  [[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
933 933  
934 934  [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
935 935  
936 936  
937 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =
938 938  
939 -== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
940 940  
1186 += (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) =
1187 +
1188 +== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) ==
1189 +
941 941  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
942 942  
943 943  
... ... @@ -953,7 +953,7 @@
953 953  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
954 954  
955 955  
956 -== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
1205 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) ==
957 957  
958 958  
959 959  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -961,7 +961,7 @@
961 961  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
962 962  
963 963  
964 -== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
1213 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) ==
965 965  
966 966  
967 967  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -983,7 +983,7 @@
983 983  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
984 984  
985 985  
986 -== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
1235 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) ==
987 987  
988 988  
989 989  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@
992 992  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
993 993  
994 994  
995 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
1244 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) ==
996 996  
997 997  
998 998  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
... ... @@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@
1005 1005  )))
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1257 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6  How to reset the built-in server(%%) ==
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
1011 1011  **1) Build-in The Things Network**
... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@
1022 1022  [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1274 += (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) =
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
1028 1028  (((
... ... @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@
1033 1033  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 -= 11. Reference =
1285 += (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) =
1037 1037  
1038 1038  
1039 1039  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@
1042 1042  
1043 1043  )))
1044 1044  
1045 -= 12. Order Info =
1294 += (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) =
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 1048  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@
1074 1074  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1075 1075  
1076 1076  
1077 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =
1326 += (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) =
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 1080  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@
1084 1084  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
1087 -= 14. FCC Warning =
1336 += (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) =
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
1090 1090  (((
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