Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoye1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 +== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -307,6 +307,9 @@ 307 307 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 308 309 309 310 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 311 + 312 + 310 310 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -475,18 +475,37 @@ 475 475 476 476 [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 477 477 481 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.MQTTForwarder" %) 482 +(% id="cke_bm_4823S" style="display:none" %) 478 478 479 -== 3.5 System == 484 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 485 +== 3.5 Forwarder == 480 480 481 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 487 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 488 +=== 3.5.1 Forwarder~-~->MQTT Forwarder === 482 482 483 483 491 +In the latest version, MQTT Forwarder functionality has been added to the LPS8V2 gateway by default 492 + 493 +Users can configure the MQTT Forwarder on the **Forwarder~-~->MQTT** interface, and when the configuration is successful, it will forward the sensor data of the lorawan server chirpstack built in LPS8v2 494 + 495 +For a detailed example of this feature, see this link:**[[MQTT Forward Instruction - DRAGINO>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/#H3.3A0UseLoRaWANProtocolforcommunication--ForLPS8V2]]** 496 + 497 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 498 +[[image:image-20240831152113-2.png]] 499 + 500 + 501 +== 3.6 System == 502 + 503 +=== 3.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 504 + 505 + 484 484 Shows the system info: 485 485 486 486 [[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 487 487 488 488 489 -=== 3. 5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===511 +=== 3.6.2 System ~-~-> System General === 490 490 491 491 492 492 In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. ... ... @@ -496,12 +496,12 @@ 496 496 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 497 497 498 498 499 -=== 3. 5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===521 +=== 3.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 500 500 501 501 502 502 [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 503 503 504 -=== 3. 5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===526 +=== 3.6.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 505 505 506 506 In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway. 507 507 ... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ 516 516 [[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 517 517 518 518 519 -=== 3. 5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===541 +=== 3.6.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 520 520 521 521 522 522 In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. ... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ 527 527 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 528 528 529 529 530 -=== 3. 5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===552 +=== 3.6.6 System ~-~-> Package Management === 531 531 532 532 533 533 In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. ... ... @@ -535,23 +535,34 @@ 535 535 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 536 536 537 537 538 -== 3. 5Logread ==560 +== 3.7 Logread == 539 539 540 -=== 3. 5.1 LoRa Log ===562 +=== 3.7.1 LoRa Log === 541 541 564 + 565 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 566 + 542 542 [[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 543 543 544 544 545 -== 3. 5.2 Gateway Traffic ==570 +=== 3.7.2 Gateway Traffic === 546 546 572 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 573 + 547 547 [[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 548 548 549 -=== 3.5.3 System Log === 550 550 577 +=== 3.7.3 System Log === 578 + 579 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 580 + 551 551 [[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 552 552 553 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 554 554 584 +=== 3.7.4 Record Log === 585 + 586 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 587 + 555 555 [[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 556 556 557 557 ... ... @@ -682,9 +682,13 @@ 682 682 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 683 683 684 684 718 + 685 685 = 5. Watch Dog = 686 686 687 687 722 +The watchdog will guard the LPS8V2 to avoid the need to perform a reboot manually after down occurs 723 + 724 + 688 688 LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 689 689 690 690 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: ... ... @@ -763,181 +763,388 @@ 763 763 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 764 764 765 765 766 -= 8 .FAQ=803 += (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) = 767 767 768 -== 8.1 Howto changeHostname ==805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) === 769 769 770 770 771 - Bydefault, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,Iftheuser needs tochangethe hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2and enter the followingcommand:808 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 772 772 810 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 811 + 812 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 813 + 814 + 815 +==== Station Log: ==== 816 + 817 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 818 + 819 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 820 + 821 + 822 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 823 + 824 + 825 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 826 + 773 773 (% class="box infomessage" %) 774 774 ((( 775 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456829 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 -[[image:image-20230 517102429-1.png]]832 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 779 779 780 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 781 781 835 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 782 782 783 - == 8.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack==837 +Below are some commands as reference: 784 784 839 +>Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 840 +> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 841 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 842 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 843 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 844 +> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 845 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 846 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 847 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 848 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 849 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 850 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 851 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 852 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 853 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 854 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 785 785 786 -Migrate guide: 787 787 788 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 789 789 790 - **Method.UsingtheLinuxshell, **858 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) === 791 791 792 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 793 793 861 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 794 794 795 - === Method 1:UsingtheLinux shell===863 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 796 796 865 + 866 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 867 + 868 + 869 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 870 + 871 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 872 + 873 + 874 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 875 + 876 + 877 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 878 + 797 797 (% class="box infomessage" %) 798 798 ((( 799 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod+x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack881 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 800 800 ))) 801 801 884 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 802 802 803 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 804 804 805 - Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS)to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]887 +**Station Log:** 806 806 889 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 890 +((( 891 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 892 +))) 807 807 808 - == 8.3 How to reducethe4gdataconsumed=894 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 809 809 810 810 811 - 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consumea lot of data, you cansetthe interval time toreduce data consume.897 +**Dmesg Log:** 812 812 813 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 899 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 900 +((( 901 +**dmesg** 902 +))) 814 814 904 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 815 815 816 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 817 817 818 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 819 819 908 +(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 909 += (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 820 820 821 - 3.Disableheauto-update:911 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 822 822 823 - [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458"width="995"]]913 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 824 824 825 825 826 -== 8.4Howto connect theheliumblockchain as aData-only hotspot==916 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 827 827 918 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 919 +((( 920 +Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 921 +))) 828 828 923 + 924 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 925 + 829 829 (% class="box infomessage" %) 830 830 ((( 831 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 928 +systemctl start chrony 929 +\\systemctl stop chrony 930 +\\systemctl disable chrony 931 +\\systemctl enable chrony 832 832 ))) 833 833 834 834 835 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 935 +(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 936 += (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 836 836 938 +(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 939 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 837 837 838 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 839 839 840 - If theuserneedstochange thebuilt-inserverfrom ChirpStackv4toTTN Stackv3, theUserneedsto downloadthe imageandflashitto theLPS8v2gateway:942 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 841 841 842 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 843 843 945 +(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 946 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 844 844 845 -I mageflashsteps: [[Howtoflashanewimage(OS)to thegateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]948 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 846 846 950 +(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 951 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 847 847 848 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 953 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 954 +* Configure the following settings: 955 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 956 +** **Server Address:** localhost 957 +** **Uplink Port:** 1700 958 +** **Downlink Port:** 1700 959 +* Click **Save & Apply** 849 849 850 - ===8.6.1LoRaWAN Log:===961 +[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]] 851 851 852 852 853 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 964 +(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 965 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 854 854 855 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 856 856 857 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 968 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 969 +(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 858 858 971 +First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 859 859 860 -==== Station Log: ==== 973 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 974 +((( 975 +ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 976 +))) 861 861 862 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 978 +(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 979 +The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 863 863 864 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 865 865 982 +(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 983 +(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 866 866 867 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 985 +(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 986 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 868 868 988 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 989 +((( 990 +cd /tmp 991 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 992 +))) 869 869 870 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 871 871 872 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 995 +(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 996 +(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 997 + 998 +Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 999 + 1000 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 873 873 ((( 874 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt1002 +dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 875 875 ))) 876 876 877 -[[image:image-202 31017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]1005 +[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]] 878 878 879 879 880 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 1008 +(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 1009 +**Configuration** 881 881 1011 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 882 882 883 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 1013 +(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1014 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 884 884 885 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 886 886 1017 +**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 887 887 888 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 1019 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1020 +((( 1021 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 889 889 1023 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1024 +))) 890 890 891 - Usersn record DMESGlogsnd LoRaWAN logs onthe**LogRead~-~->Record Log** interface1026 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 892 892 893 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 894 894 1029 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 895 895 896 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 1031 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1032 +((( 1033 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1034 +))) 897 897 1036 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 898 898 899 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 900 900 1039 +**(Re)start and stop commands** 1040 + 1041 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1042 + 1043 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1044 +((( 1045 +# start 1046 + 1047 +(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1048 +systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1049 + 1050 +# stop 1051 + 1052 +systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1053 + 1054 +# restart 1055 + 1056 +systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1057 +))) 1058 + 1059 +(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1060 +(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 1061 + 1062 + 1063 +**Check result** 1064 + 1065 +(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1066 +Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1067 + 1068 +[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1069 + 1070 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1071 + 1072 + 1073 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1074 + 1075 + 901 901 (% class="box infomessage" %) 902 902 ((( 903 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 1078 +(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1079 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 907 907 908 908 909 - **StationLog:**1084 += (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) = 910 910 1086 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1087 + 1088 + 1089 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1090 + 911 911 (% class="box infomessage" %) 912 912 ((( 913 - **tail -f /var/log/station.log **1093 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 914 914 ))) 915 915 916 -[[image:image-2023 1207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]1096 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 917 917 1098 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 918 918 919 -**Dmesg Log:** 920 920 1101 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1102 + 1103 + 1104 +Migrate guide: 1105 + 1106 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1107 + 1108 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1109 + 1110 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1111 + 1112 + 1113 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1114 + 921 921 (% class="box infomessage" %) 922 922 ((( 923 - **dmesg**1117 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 924 924 ))) 925 925 926 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 927 927 1121 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 928 928 929 - ==8.7DINMountReference: ==1123 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 930 930 931 931 1126 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1127 + 1128 + 1129 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1130 + 1131 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1132 + 1133 + 1134 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1135 + 1136 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +3. Disable the auto-update: 1140 + 1141 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1142 + 1143 + 1144 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1145 + 1146 + 1147 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1148 + 1149 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1150 + 1151 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).5 (%%)How to check my USB port dev/tty after i plug in USB device. == 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +When an external USB device is connected to LPS8v2, the user can access the Linux console of the LPS8v2 gateway and run the following command to check the USB port dev/tty: 1161 + 1162 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1163 +((( 1164 +dmesg 1165 +))) 1166 + 1167 +[[image:image-20240803095144-1.png]] 1168 + 1169 + 1170 + 1171 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).6 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1172 + 1173 + 932 932 [[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 933 933 934 934 [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 935 935 936 936 937 -= 9. Trouble Shooting = 938 938 939 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 940 940 1181 += (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1182 + 1183 +== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1184 + 941 941 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 942 942 943 943 ... ... @@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ 953 953 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 954 954 955 955 956 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1200 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) == 957 957 958 958 959 959 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ 961 961 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 962 962 963 963 964 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1208 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) == 965 965 966 966 967 967 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. ... ... @@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ 983 983 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 984 984 985 985 986 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1230 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) == 987 987 988 988 989 989 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ 992 992 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 993 993 994 994 995 -== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1239 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) == 996 996 997 997 998 998 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. ... ... @@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ 1005 1005 ))) 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1252 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%) == 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 1011 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ 1022 1022 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1 0. Supports(%%) =1269 += (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) = 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 1028 ((( ... ... @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ 1033 1033 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 -= 11. Reference = 1280 += (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) = 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@ 1042 1042 1043 1043 ))) 1044 1044 1045 -= 12. Order Info =1289 += (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) = 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 1048 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ 1074 1074 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =1321 += (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) = 1078 1078 1079 1079 1080 1080 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ 1084 1084 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1085 1085 1086 1086 1087 -= 14. FCC Warning = 1331 += (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) = 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 1090 (((
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