Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 302.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/16 11:27
To version < 226.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/16 18:06
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -121,18 +121,6 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
132 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
134 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
151 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
166 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
198 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -437,9 +437,8 @@
437 437  
438 438  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
439 439  
440 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
432 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -466,16 +466,11 @@
466 466  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
459 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
470 470  
471 471  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 -
476 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 -
478 -
479 479  == 3.5 System ==
480 480  
481 481  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@
483 483  
484 484  Shows the system info:
485 485  
486 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
471 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -499,139 +499,124 @@
499 499  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
500 500  
501 501  
502 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
487 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
505 505  
506 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
490 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
507 507  
508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
509 509  
510 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
493 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
511 511  
512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
513 513  
514 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
496 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
498 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
501 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
504 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
523 523  
506 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
524 524  
525 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
526 526  
527 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
509 += 4. Build-in Server =
528 528  
529 529  
530 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
512 +Since software version 0603,
531 531  
514 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: ChirpStack(% style="color:blue" %)**.**
532 532  
533 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
516 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
534 534  
535 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
518 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 -== 3.5 Logread ==
539 539  
540 -=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log ===
522 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
541 541  
542 -[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]]
524 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server and Server ~-~-> Application Server
543 543  
544 544  
545 -== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic ==
527 +**Troubleshooting:**
546 546  
547 -[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]]
548 548  
549 -=== 3.5.3 System Log ===
530 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
550 550  
551 -[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]]
532 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is 8080 to access it.
552 552  
553 -=== 3.5.4 Record Log ===
534 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
554 554  
555 -[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]]
556 556  
537 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
557 557  
558 558  
559 -= 4. Build-in Server =
540 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
560 560  
561 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
542 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
562 562  
563 563  
564 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
545 +Login account:
565 565  
566 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
547 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
567 567  
568 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
549 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
569 569  
570 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
551 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
571 571  
572 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
573 573  
574 574  
555 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
575 575  
576 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
577 577  
558 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
578 578  
579 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
560 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
580 580  
581 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
562 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
582 582  
583 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
584 584  
565 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
585 585  
586 586  
587 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
568 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
588 588  
589 589  
590 -* (((
591 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
592 -)))
571 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
593 593  
594 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
595 595  
596 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
574 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
597 597  
598 598  
599 -* (((
600 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
601 -)))
602 602  
603 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
578 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
604 604  
580 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
605 605  
606 -* (((
607 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
608 -)))
609 609  
610 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
583 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
611 611  
585 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
612 612  
613 -* (((
614 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
615 -)))
616 616  
617 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
588 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
618 618  
590 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
619 619  
620 -* (((
621 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
622 -)))
623 623  
624 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
593 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
625 625  
595 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
626 626  
627 -* (((
628 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
629 -)))
630 630  
598 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
599 +
600 +
601 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
602 +
631 631  (% class="box infomessage" %)
632 632  (((
633 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
634 -
635 635  **# start**
636 636  systemctl start ttnstack
637 637  
... ... @@ -645,10 +645,10 @@
645 645  systemctl disable ttnstack
646 646  )))
647 647  
648 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
649 -(((
650 650  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
651 651  
620 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
621 +(((
652 652  **# start**
653 653  systemctl start nodered
654 654  
... ... @@ -663,45 +663,42 @@
663 663  )))
664 664  
665 665  
666 -* (((
667 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
668 -)))
636 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
669 669  
670 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
671 671  
672 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
639 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
673 673  
674 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
641 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
675 675  
676 676  
677 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
644 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
678 678  
679 679  
680 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
647 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
681 681  
682 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
649 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
683 683  
651 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
684 684  
685 -= 5. Watch Dog =
686 686  
654 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
687 687  
688 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
689 689  
690 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
657 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
691 691  
692 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
693 -(((
694 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
695 -)))
659 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
696 696  
697 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
698 698  
662 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
699 699  
664 +
665 +
700 700  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
704 704  
671 +
705 705  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
706 706  
707 707  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -713,8 +713,10 @@
713 713  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
714 714  )))
715 715  
683 +
716 716  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
717 717  
686 +
718 718  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
719 719  
720 720  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -750,6 +750,7 @@
750 750  
751 751  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
752 752  
722 +
753 753  (% class="box infomessage" %)
754 754  (((
755 755  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -758,8 +758,9 @@
758 758  
759 759  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
760 760  
761 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
762 762  
732 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
733 +
763 763  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
764 764  
765 765  
... ... @@ -785,159 +785,40 @@
785 785  
786 786  Migrate guide:
787 787  
788 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
759 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
789 789  
790 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
761 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
791 791  
792 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
763 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
793 793  
794 794  
795 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
766 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
796 796  
797 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
798 -(((
799 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
800 -)))
768 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
801 801  
802 802  
803 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
771 +**4. Strat Install **
804 804  
805 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
806 806  
774 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
807 807  
808 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
776 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
809 809  
810 810  
811 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
779 +**5.Migration complete check result**
812 812  
813 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
781 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
814 814  
815 815  
816 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
784 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
817 817  
818 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
819 819  
820 820  
821 -3. Disable the auto-update:
822 -
823 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
824 -
825 -
826 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
827 -
828 -
829 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
830 -(((
831 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
832 -)))
833 -
834 -
835 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
836 -
837 -
838 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
839 -
840 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
841 -
842 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
843 -
844 -
845 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
846 -
847 -
848 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
849 -
850 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
851 -
852 -
853 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
854 -
855 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
856 -
857 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
858 -
859 -
860 -==== Station Log: ====
861 -
862 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
863 -
864 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
865 -
866 -
867 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
868 -
869 -
870 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
871 -
872 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
873 -(((
874 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
875 -)))
876 -
877 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
878 -
879 -
880 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
881 -
882 -
883 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
884 -
885 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
886 -
887 -
888 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
889 -
890 -
891 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
892 -
893 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
894 -
895 -
896 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
897 -
898 -
899 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
900 -
901 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
902 -(((
903 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
904 -)))
905 -
906 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
907 -
908 -
909 -**Station Log:**
910 -
911 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
912 -(((
913 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
914 -)))
915 -
916 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
917 -
918 -
919 -**Dmesg Log:**
920 -
921 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
922 -(((
923 -**dmesg**
924 -)))
925 -
926 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
927 -
928 -
929 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
930 -
931 -
932 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
933 -
934 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
935 -
936 -
937 937  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
938 938  
939 939  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
940 940  
792 +
941 941  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
942 942  
943 943  
... ... @@ -967,7 +967,7 @@
967 967  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
968 968  
969 969  
970 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
822 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
971 971  
972 972  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
973 973  
... ... @@ -992,36 +992,6 @@
992 992  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
993 993  
994 994  
995 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
996 -
997 -
998 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
999 -
1000 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1001 -(((
1002 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
1003 -
1004 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
1005 -)))
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
1009 -
1010 -
1011 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
1012 -
1013 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
1014 -
1015 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1019 -
1020 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1021 -
1022 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1023 -
1024 -
1025 1025  = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
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