<
From version < 298.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/16 11:25
To version < 223.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/16 17:56
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230616175617-8.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 +
70 +
69 69  == 1.3 Features ==
70 70  
71 71  
... ... @@ -81,9 +81,11 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
89 +
90 +
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88 88  
89 89  
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -121,18 +121,6 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@
141 141  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
145 145  
146 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
155 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
170 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
202 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -260,6 +260,8 @@
260 260  
261 261  * **Cellular Mode**
262 262  
258 +
259 +
263 263  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
264 264  
265 265  
... ... @@ -437,9 +437,8 @@
437 437  
438 438  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
439 439  
440 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
438 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -466,16 +466,11 @@
466 466  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
465 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
470 470  
471 471  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 -
476 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 -
478 -
479 479  == 3.5 System ==
480 480  
481 481  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@
483 483  
484 484  Shows the system info:
485 485  
486 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -499,118 +499,120 @@
499 499  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
500 500  
501 501  
502 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
505 505  
506 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
507 507  
508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
509 509  
510 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
511 511  
512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
513 513  
514 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
523 523  
512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
524 524  
525 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
526 526  
527 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
515 += 4. Build-in Server =
528 528  
529 529  
530 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
518 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
531 531  
532 532  
533 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
521 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
534 534  
535 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
536 536  
524 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
537 537  
538 -= 4. Build-in Server =
526 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
539 539  
540 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
541 541  
529 +**Troubleshooting:**
542 542  
543 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
544 544  
545 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
532 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
546 546  
547 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
534 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
548 548  
549 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
536 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
550 550  
551 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
552 552  
539 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
553 553  
554 554  
555 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
542 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
556 556  
544 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
557 557  
558 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
559 559  
560 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
547 +Login account:
561 561  
562 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
549 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
563 563  
551 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
564 564  
565 565  
566 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
554 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
567 567  
568 568  
569 -* (((
570 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 -)))
557 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
572 572  
573 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
574 574  
575 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
560 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
576 576  
562 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
577 577  
578 -* (((
579 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 -)))
564 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
581 581  
582 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
583 583  
567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
584 584  
585 -* (((
586 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 -)))
588 588  
589 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
570 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
590 590  
591 591  
592 -* (((
593 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 -)))
573 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
595 595  
596 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
597 597  
576 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
598 598  
599 -* (((
600 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 -)))
602 602  
603 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
604 604  
580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
605 605  
606 -* (((
607 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 -)))
582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
609 609  
584 +
585 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
586 +
587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
588 +
589 +
590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
591 +
592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
593 +
594 +
595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
596 +
597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
598 +
599 +
600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
601 +
602 +
603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
604 +
610 610  (% class="box infomessage" %)
611 611  (((
612 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 -
614 614  **# start**
615 615  systemctl start ttnstack
616 616  
... ... @@ -624,10 +624,10 @@
624 624  systemctl disable ttnstack
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
628 -(((
629 629  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 630  
622 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
623 +(((
631 631  **# start**
632 632  systemctl start nodered
633 633  
... ... @@ -642,45 +642,42 @@
642 642  )))
643 643  
644 644  
645 -* (((
646 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 -)))
638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
648 648  
649 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
650 650  
651 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
652 652  
653 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
654 654  
655 655  
656 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
657 657  
658 658  
659 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
660 660  
661 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
662 662  
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
663 663  
664 -= 5. Watch Dog =
665 665  
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
666 666  
667 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
668 668  
669 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
670 670  
671 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
672 -(((
673 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
674 -)))
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
675 675  
676 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
677 677  
664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
678 678  
666 +
667 +
679 679  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
680 680  
681 681  
682 682  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
683 683  
673 +
684 684  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
685 685  
686 686  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -692,8 +692,10 @@
692 692  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
693 693  )))
694 694  
685 +
695 695  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
696 696  
688 +
697 697  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
698 698  
699 699  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -705,217 +705,193 @@
705 705  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
706 706  
707 707  
708 -= 7. OTA System Update =
700 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
709 709  
710 710  
711 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
703 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
712 712  
713 713  
714 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
706 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
715 715  
708 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
716 716  
717 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
718 718  
719 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
720 720  
712 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
721 721  
722 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
723 723  
724 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
715 +**Select one of the servers to configure.**
725 725  
717 +**For example:**
726 726  
727 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
719 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
728 728  
729 729  
730 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
731 731  
732 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
733 -(((
734 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
735 -)))
723 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
736 736  
737 737  
738 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
726 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
739 739  
740 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
728 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
741 741  
742 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
743 743  
731 +**Install the new gateway-rs**
744 744  
745 -= 8. FAQ =
733 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
734 +(((
735 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
736 +)))
746 746  
747 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
738 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
748 748  
749 749  
750 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
751 751  
742 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
743 +
752 752  (% class="box infomessage" %)
753 753  (((
754 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
746 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
755 755  )))
756 756  
757 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
749 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
758 758  
759 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
760 760  
752 +**Change the region setting:**
761 761  
762 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
763 763  
755 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
756 +(((
757 +**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
764 764  
765 -Migrate guide:
766 766  
767 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
760 +**e.g: **
768 768  
769 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
762 +**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
770 770  
771 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
764 +**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
765 +)))
772 772  
773 773  
774 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
768 +**Restart the gateway-rs**
775 775  
776 776  (% class="box infomessage" %)
777 777  (((
778 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
772 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
779 779  )))
780 780  
775 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
781 781  
782 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
783 783  
784 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
785 785  
779 +**Check the helium_gateway running status**
786 786  
787 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
788 788  
782 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
783 +(((
784 +**systemctl status helium_gateway**
785 +)))
789 789  
790 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
791 791  
792 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
788 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
793 793  
794 794  
795 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
796 796  
797 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
792 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:**
798 798  
799 -
800 -3. Disable the auto-update:
801 -
802 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
803 -
804 -
805 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
806 -
807 -
808 808  (% class="box infomessage" %)
809 809  (((
810 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
796 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
811 811  )))
812 812  
813 813  
814 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
800 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
815 815  
816 816  
817 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
803 += 8. OTA System Update =
818 818  
819 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
820 820  
821 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
822 822  
823 823  
824 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method ==
825 825  
826 826  
827 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
828 828  
829 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
830 830  
831 831  
832 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
833 833  
834 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
835 835  
836 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
837 837  
822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method ==
838 838  
839 -==== Station Log: ====
840 840  
841 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
842 842  
843 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
844 844  
845 -
846 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
847 -
848 -
849 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
850 -
851 851  (% class="box infomessage" %)
852 852  (((
853 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
854 854  )))
855 855  
856 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
857 857  
834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
858 858  
859 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
860 860  
837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
861 861  
862 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
863 863  
864 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
865 865  
842 += 9. FAQ =
866 866  
867 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
844 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
868 868  
869 869  
870 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
847 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
871 871  
872 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
873 -
874 -
875 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
876 -
877 -
878 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
879 -
880 880  (% class="box infomessage" %)
881 881  (((
882 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
851 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
854 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
886 886  
856 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
887 887  
888 -**Station Log:**
889 889  
890 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 -(((
892 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
893 -)))
859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
894 894  
895 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
896 896  
862 +Migrate guide:
897 897  
898 -**Dmesg Log:**
864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
899 899  
866 +2. Download migrate script and run it.
867 +
900 900  (% class="box infomessage" %)
901 901  (((
902 -**dmesg**
870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
903 903  )))
904 904  
905 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
906 906  
907 907  
908 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
909 909  
878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
910 910  
911 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
912 912  
913 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
914 914  
883 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
915 915  
916 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =
885 +== 10. I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
917 917  
918 -== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
919 919  
920 920  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
921 921  
... ... @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@
932 932  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
933 933  
934 934  
935 -== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
903 +== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
936 936  
937 937  
938 938  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -940,13 +940,13 @@
940 940  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
941 941  
942 942  
943 -== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
911 +== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
944 944  
945 945  
946 946  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
947 947  
948 948  
949 -**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
917 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
950 950  
951 951  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
952 952  
... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@
962 962  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
963 963  
964 964  
965 -== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
933 +== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
966 966  
967 967  
968 968  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -971,40 +971,10 @@
971 971  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
972 972  
973 973  
974 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
942 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
975 975  
976 976  
977 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
978 -
979 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
980 980  (((
981 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
982 -
983 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
984 -)))
985 -
986 -
987 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
988 -
989 -
990 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
991 -
992 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
993 -
994 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
995 -
996 -
997 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
998 -
999 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1000 -
1001 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1002 -
1003 -
1004 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1005 -
1006 -
1007 -(((
1008 1008  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
1009 1009  )))
1010 1010  
... ... @@ -1012,16 +1012,17 @@
1012 1012  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
1015 -= 11. Reference =
953 += 12. Reference =
1016 1016  
1017 1017  
1018 1018  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
1019 1019  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
1020 1020  
959 +
1021 1021  
1022 1022  )))
1023 1023  
1024 -= 12. Order Info =
963 += 13. Order Info =
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1027 1027  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@
1053 1053  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1054 1054  
1055 1055  
1056 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =
995 += 14. Manufacturer Info =
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@
1063 1063  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 -= 14. FCC Warning =
1005 += 15. FCC Warning =
1067 1067  
1068 1068  
1069 1069  (((
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