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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
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126 126  See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
128 128  
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 -
136 136  = 2. Quick Start =
137 137  
138 138  
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160 160  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
161 161  
162 162  
156 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
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174 174  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
175 175  
176 176  
171 +
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
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205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
203 +
208 208  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
209 209  
210 210  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
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244 244  
245 245  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
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501 501  
502 502  [[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
505 505  
506 -In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
501 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
507 507  
508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
509 509  
510 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
511 -
512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
513 -
514 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
515 -
516 -[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
517 -
518 -
519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
520 -
521 -
522 522  In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
523 523  
524 524  
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527 527  [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
528 528  
529 529  
530 -=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
512 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
531 531  
532 532  
533 533  In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
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563 563  
564 564  
565 565  
566 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
548 +**Troubleshooting:**
567 567  
550 +**~ 1. If the URL does not jump properly.**
568 568  
569 -* (((
570 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 -)))
572 -
573 573   For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
574 574  
575 575   For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
576 576  
556 + **2. How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.**
577 577  
578 -* (((
579 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 -)))
558 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
581 581  
582 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
560 + **3. How to upgade the gateway node.js to the latest version.**
583 583  
562 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
584 584  
585 -* (((
586 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 -)))
588 588  
589 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
590 590  
566 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
591 591  
592 -* (((
593 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 -)))
595 595  
596 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
569 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
597 597  
598 -
599 -* (((
600 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 -)))
602 -
603 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
604 -
605 -
606 -* (((
607 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 -)))
609 -
610 610  (% class="box infomessage" %)
611 611  (((
612 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 -
614 614  **# start**
615 615  systemctl start ttnstack
616 616  
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624 624  systemctl disable ttnstack
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
628 -(((
629 629  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 630  
588 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
589 +(((
631 631  **# start**
632 632  systemctl start nodered
633 633  
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642 642  )))
643 643  
644 644  
645 -* (((
646 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 -)))
604 +== 4.4 Why my gateway is not Chirpstack? ==
648 648  
649 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
650 650  
651 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
607 +The newly shipout LPS8v2 already have ChirpStack built-in by default. Older units might have built-in TTN Stack v3 server, in this case, user can change from TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack by below instruction.
652 652  
609 +**[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
610 +
611 +
612 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
613 +
614 +
615 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
616 +
617 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
618 +
653 653  [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
654 654  
655 655  
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656 656  When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
657 657  
658 658  
659 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
625 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
660 660  
661 661  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
662 662  
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769 769  
770 770  Migrate guide:
771 771  
772 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
738 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
773 773  
774 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
740 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
775 775  
776 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
742 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
777 777  
778 778  
745 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
779 779  
780 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
747 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
781 781  
782 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
783 -(((
784 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
785 -)))
786 786  
750 +**4. Strat Install **
787 787  
752 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
788 788  
789 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
754 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
790 790  
791 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
792 792  
757 +**5.Migration complete check result**
793 793  
759 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
794 794  
761 +
762 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
763 +
764 +
795 795  == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
796 796  
797 797  
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861 861  
862 862  [[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
863 863  
864 -
865 865  === 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
866 866  
867 867  Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
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876 876  [[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
877 877  
878 878  
879 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
880 -
881 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
882 -
883 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
884 -(((
885 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
886 -)))
887 -
888 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
889 -
890 -
891 -**Station Log:**
892 -
893 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
894 -(((
895 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
896 -)))
897 -
898 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
899 -
900 -
901 -**Dmesg Log:**
902 -
903 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
904 -(((
905 -**dmesg**
906 -)))
907 -
908 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
909 -
910 -
911 -== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
912 -
913 -[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
914 -
915 -[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
916 -
917 -
918 918  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
919 919  
920 920  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
image-20231207144627-1.png
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