Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 --LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ 66 66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 + 70 + 69 69 == 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 71 ... ... @@ -81,9 +81,11 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 85 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 89 + 90 + 87 87 == 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 89 ... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 - ✓ 103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ 105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 102 102 103 - ✓** 107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 104 104 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 106 106 ... ... @@ -121,18 +121,6 @@ 121 121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 - 126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 - 128 - 129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 130 - 131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 132 - 133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 - 135 - 136 136 = 2. Quick Start = 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ 141 141 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 142 142 143 143 144 -== 2.1 AccessandConfigureLPS8-V2==136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 145 145 146 -=== 2.1.1 FindIP addressofLPS8-V2===138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 147 147 148 148 149 149 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== ... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ 160 160 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 161 161 162 162 155 + 163 163 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 164 164 165 165 ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 175 175 176 176 170 + 177 177 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 199 199 200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 201 201 202 202 203 203 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ 205 205 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 206 206 207 207 202 + 208 208 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 209 209 210 210 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 245 245 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 246 246 247 -[[image:image-202 40318160845-1.png]]242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 248 248 249 249 250 250 == 2.2 Typical Network Setup == ... ... @@ -260,6 +260,8 @@ 260 260 261 261 * **Cellular Mode** 262 262 258 + 259 + 263 263 === 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -437,9 +437,8 @@ 437 437 438 438 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 439 439 440 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 441 441 442 -[[image:image-202 30619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]438 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 443 443 444 444 445 445 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -466,16 +466,11 @@ 466 466 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 467 467 468 468 469 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu lar state.465 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 470 470 471 471 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 472 472 473 473 474 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 475 - 476 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 477 - 478 - 479 479 == 3.5 System == 480 480 481 481 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ 483 483 484 484 Shows the system info: 485 485 486 -[[image:image-202 31031162854-1.png]]477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 487 487 488 488 489 489 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === ... ... @@ -499,118 +499,120 @@ 499 499 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 500 500 501 501 502 -[[image:image-202 31031162927-2.png]]493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 503 503 504 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 505 505 506 - Inthe**System-> Reboot/ Reset**interface,users can can restart or reset the gateway.496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 507 507 508 -ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 509 509 510 - When thegatewayrestoresthefactorysettingsiscomplete,499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 511 511 512 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 513 513 514 - The otherconfigurationwillberestoredhedefaultnfiguration.502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 515 515 516 -[[image:image-202 40203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 517 517 518 518 519 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 520 520 521 521 522 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface,users can configure thegatewaytobeaccessedremotelyviaRemote.it.510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 523 523 512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 524 524 525 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 526 526 527 - [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]515 += 4. Build-in Server = 528 528 529 529 530 - ===3.5.6System~-~->PackageManagement===518 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 531 531 532 532 533 - In the **System~-~-> PackageManagement** interface, Users can check the currentversion of Core Packages.521 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 534 534 535 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 536 536 524 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 537 537 538 - =4.Build-in Server=526 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 539 539 540 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 541 541 529 +**Troubleshooting:** 542 542 543 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 544 544 545 - [[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416"width="896"]]532 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 546 546 547 - [[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466"width="899"]]534 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 548 548 549 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note: The usercanaccessthe**(%%)** (%style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)viaclickthe'Launch'button,and theloginaccount:admin/admin(%%)**536 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 550 550 551 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 552 552 539 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 553 553 554 554 555 - ==2). ApplicationNetworkServer:(% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%)==542 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 556 556 544 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 557 557 558 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 559 559 560 - [[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]547 +Login account: 561 561 562 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Theusercanaccessthe**(%%)** (%style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)viaclick the 'Launch' button(%%)**549 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 563 563 551 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 564 564 565 565 566 - == **3). Troubleshooting:**==554 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 567 567 568 568 569 -* ((( 570 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 571 -))) 557 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 572 572 573 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 574 574 575 - FortheNode-Red,youcanusetheIP address andtheportis**1880**toaccessit.560 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 576 576 562 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 577 577 578 -* ((( 579 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 580 -))) 564 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 581 581 582 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 583 583 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 584 584 585 -* ((( 586 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 587 -))) 588 588 589 - Theuser canupgradenodejs,see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]570 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 590 590 591 591 592 -* ((( 593 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 594 -))) 573 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 595 595 596 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]] 597 597 576 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 598 598 599 -* ((( 600 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 601 -))) 602 602 603 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 604 604 580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 605 605 606 -* ((( 607 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 608 -))) 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 609 609 584 + 585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 586 + 587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 588 + 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 610 610 (% class="box infomessage" %) 611 611 ((( 612 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 613 - 614 614 **# start** 615 615 systemctl start ttnstack 616 616 ... ... @@ -624,10 +624,10 @@ 624 624 systemctl disable ttnstack 625 625 ))) 626 626 627 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 628 -((( 629 629 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 630 630 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 631 631 **# start** 632 632 systemctl start nodered 633 633 ... ... @@ -642,39 +642,33 @@ 642 642 ))) 643 643 644 644 645 -* ((( 646 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 647 -))) 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 648 648 649 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923. 650 650 651 - Note: SincethesubbandsoftheChirpstackarecountedfrom0,us915_1oftheChirpstackisequalto US915 FSB2, so ifyour LoRaRdio isusingthe US915 FSB2 youhave to choosethe us915_1asthe ChirpstackFSB.641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 652 652 653 -[[im age:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480"width="918"]]643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 654 654 655 655 656 - Whentheconfigurationis complete,click** "Save&Apply"**.646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 657 657 658 658 659 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%) Whenaddingthedeviceprofile,theselectedRegionconfiguration isalso calculatedfrom 0, so setting it tous915_1 correspondsto US915 Sub Band2.649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 660 660 661 - [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511"width="983"]]651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 662 662 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 663 663 664 -= 5. Watch Dog = 665 665 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 666 666 667 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 668 668 669 - Theusescanbeathebelow methodtoenableWatchDog:659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 670 670 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 671 671 672 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 673 -((( 674 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 675 -))) 676 676 677 - [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470"width="1157"]]664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 678 678 679 679 680 680 ... ... @@ -683,6 +683,7 @@ 683 683 684 684 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 685 685 673 + 686 686 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 687 687 688 688 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -694,8 +694,10 @@ 694 694 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 695 695 ))) 696 696 685 + 697 697 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 698 698 688 + 699 699 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 700 700 701 701 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: ... ... @@ -707,217 +707,192 @@ 707 707 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 708 708 709 709 710 -= 7. OTA SystemUpdate =700 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 711 711 712 712 713 - LPS8v2supports systemauto-updatevia OTA, pleasesee **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]**forthe detail of this feature.703 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 714 714 715 715 716 - ==7.1Auto-updatemethod==706 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 717 717 708 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 718 718 719 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 720 720 721 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 722 722 712 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 723 723 724 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 725 725 726 - [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]715 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 727 727 717 +**For example:** 728 728 729 - == 7.2 Manual upgradethod ==719 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 730 730 731 731 732 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 733 733 723 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 734 734 735 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 736 -((( 737 -**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 738 -))) 739 739 726 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 740 740 741 - 2). Upgradethe system viathe Web pagebutton of "Manual Update"728 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 742 742 743 743 744 -** Note: this methodneedsabout10 mins, so you willgetthelogafter10 mins.**731 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 745 745 746 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 733 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 734 +((( 735 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 736 +))) 747 747 738 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 748 748 749 749 750 -= 8. FAQ = 751 751 752 - ==8.1 HowtochangeHostname==742 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 753 753 754 - 755 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 756 - 757 757 (% class="box infomessage" %) 758 758 ((( 759 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456746 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 -[[image:image-2023051 7102429-1.png]]749 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 763 763 764 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 765 765 752 +**Change the region setting:** 766 766 767 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 768 768 755 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 +((( 757 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 769 769 770 -Migrate guide: 771 771 772 - To stabilizethe completion of the migration, Theusers can migrate in one of the following ways760 +**e.g: ** 773 773 774 -** Method1.UsingtheLinuxshell,**762 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 775 775 776 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 764 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 765 +))) 777 777 778 778 768 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 779 779 780 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 781 - 782 782 (% class="box infomessage" %) 783 783 ((( 784 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] &&chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack772 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 785 785 ))) 786 786 775 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 787 787 788 788 789 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 790 790 791 - Image flashsteps: [[Howto flasha newimage(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]779 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 792 792 793 793 782 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 783 +((( 784 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 785 +))) 794 794 795 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 796 796 788 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 797 797 798 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 799 799 800 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 801 801 792 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 802 802 803 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 804 - 805 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 806 - 807 - 808 -3. Disable the auto-update: 809 - 810 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 811 - 812 - 813 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 814 - 815 - 816 816 (% class="box infomessage" %) 817 817 ((( 818 - aptupdate && apt install helium-gateway796 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 822 - == 8.5 How to changebuilt-in LoRaWAN Server fromChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.==800 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 823 823 824 824 825 - Bydefault,theLPS8v2'sbuilt-in serveris ChirpStackv4,803 += 8. OTA System Update = 826 826 827 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 828 828 829 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 830 830 831 831 832 - Imageflash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 833 833 834 834 835 - ==8.6 HowdoI viewgateway logs==812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 836 836 837 - ===8.6.1LoRaWANLog:===814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 838 838 839 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 840 840 841 - When the gateway starts LoRaWAN SemtechUDP, users cancheck thelogsof theSemtech UDPinthe**LogRead~-~-> SystemLog** interface817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 842 842 843 -[[image:image-2023 1017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 844 844 845 845 846 -== ==StationLog:====822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 847 847 848 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 849 849 850 - [[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622"width="821"]]825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 851 851 852 852 853 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 854 - 855 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 856 - 857 857 (% class="box infomessage" %) 858 858 ((( 859 - cat/var/log/qmilog.txt830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 863 863 834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 864 864 865 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 866 866 867 - Userscan checkthe logs oftheDmesginthe**LogRead~-~-> SystemLog**interface:837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 868 868 869 -[[image:image-2023 1017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 870 870 871 871 872 -= ==8.6.4 RecordLog===842 += 9. FAQ = 873 873 874 - Userscan recordDMESG logsand LoRaWAN logs on the**LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface844 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 875 875 876 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 877 877 847 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 878 878 879 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 880 - 881 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 882 - 883 883 (% class="box infomessage" %) 884 884 ((( 885 - **journalctl -udraginofwd-f**851 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 -[[image:image-2023 1207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]854 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 889 889 856 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 890 890 891 -**Station Log:** 892 892 893 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 894 -((( 895 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 896 -))) 859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 897 897 898 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 899 899 862 +Migrate guide: 900 900 901 - **DmesgLog:**864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 902 902 866 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 + 903 903 (% class="box infomessage" %) 904 904 ((( 905 - **dmesg**870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 -[[image:image-2023 1207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 909 909 910 910 911 - == 8.7DINMountReference:==876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 912 912 913 -[[image:image-202 40318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 914 914 915 - [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 916 916 917 917 918 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =883 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 919 919 920 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==885 +== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 921 921 922 922 923 923 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] ... ... @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ 935 935 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 936 936 937 937 938 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==903 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 939 939 940 940 941 941 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ 943 943 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 944 944 945 945 946 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==911 +== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 947 947 948 948 949 949 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ 965 965 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 966 966 967 967 968 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==933 +== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 969 969 970 970 971 971 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -974,40 +974,10 @@ 974 974 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 975 975 976 976 977 -= =9.5WhytheLPS8V2's Access Point does notdootppear& Fallback IP unabletoaccess==942 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 978 978 979 979 980 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 981 - 982 - 983 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 984 984 ((( 985 -apt update && apt install *dragino* 986 - 987 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 988 -))) 989 - 990 - 991 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 992 - 993 - 994 -**1) Build-in The Things Network** 995 - 996 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 997 - 998 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 999 - 1000 - 1001 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 1002 - 1003 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 1004 - 1005 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1006 - 1007 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1008 - 1009 - 1010 -((( 1011 1011 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 1012 1012 ))) 1013 1013 ... ... @@ -1015,16 +1015,17 @@ 1015 1015 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -= 1 1. Reference =953 += 12. Reference = 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 1021 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 1022 1022 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 1023 1023 959 + 1024 1024 1025 1025 ))) 1026 1026 1027 -= 1 2. Order Info =963 += 13. Order Info = 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 1030 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ 1056 1056 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 -= 1 3. Manufacturer Info =995 += 14. Manufacturer Info = 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 1062 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1066,7 +1066,7 @@ 1066 1066 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 -= 1 4. FCC Warning =1005 += 15. FCC Warning = 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 1072 (((
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