Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 +== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( ... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 102 102 103 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 104 104 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 106 106 ... ... @@ -307,6 +307,9 @@ 307 307 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 308 309 309 310 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 311 + 312 + 310 310 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -535,6 +535,38 @@ 535 535 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 536 536 537 537 541 +== 3.5 Logread == 542 + 543 +=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 544 + 545 + 546 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 547 + 548 +[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 549 + 550 + 551 +=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 552 + 553 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 554 + 555 +[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 556 + 557 + 558 +=== 3.5.3 System Log === 559 + 560 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 561 + 562 +[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 563 + 564 + 565 +=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 566 + 567 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 568 + 569 +[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 570 + 571 + 572 + 538 538 = 4. Build-in Server = 539 539 540 540 After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ 668 668 669 669 The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 670 670 671 - 672 672 (% class="box infomessage" %) 673 673 ((( 674 674 wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh ... ... @@ -677,7 +677,6 @@ 677 677 [[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 678 678 679 679 680 - 681 681 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -731,7 +731,6 @@ 731 731 732 732 1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 733 733 734 - 735 735 (% class="box infomessage" %) 736 736 ((( 737 737 **apt update && apt install *dragino*** ... ... @@ -740,186 +740,378 @@ 740 740 741 741 2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 742 742 775 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 743 743 744 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 745 - 746 746 [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 747 747 748 748 780 += (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) = 749 749 750 -= 8. FAQ=782 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) === 751 751 752 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 753 753 785 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 754 754 755 - Bydefault,Hostname isdragino-xxxxxx,Ifthe userneedstochange thehostname,theuser needsto access thelinuxconsoleofLPS8v2andenterthefollowingcommand:787 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 756 756 789 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 790 + 791 + 792 +==== Station Log: ==== 793 + 794 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 795 + 796 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 797 + 798 + 799 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 800 + 801 + 802 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 803 + 757 757 (% class="box infomessage" %) 758 758 ((( 759 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456806 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 -[[image:image-20230 517102429-1.png]]809 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 763 763 764 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 765 765 812 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 766 766 767 - == 8.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack==814 +Below are some commands as reference: 768 768 816 +>Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 817 +> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 818 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 819 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 820 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 821 +> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 822 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 823 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 824 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 825 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 826 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 827 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 828 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 829 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 830 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 831 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 769 769 770 -Migrate guide: 771 771 772 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 773 773 774 - **Method.UsingtheLinuxshell, **835 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) === 775 775 776 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 777 777 838 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 778 778 840 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 779 779 780 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 781 781 843 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 844 + 845 + 846 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 847 + 848 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 849 + 850 + 851 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 852 + 853 + 854 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 855 + 782 782 (% class="box infomessage" %) 783 783 ((( 784 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod+x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack858 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 785 785 ))) 786 786 861 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 787 787 788 788 789 - === Method 2: Flash anewimage ===864 +**Station Log:** 790 790 791 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 866 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 867 +((( 868 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 869 +))) 792 792 871 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 793 793 794 794 795 - == 8.3 How to reduce the 4gdata consumed ==874 +**Dmesg Log:** 796 796 876 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 877 +((( 878 +**dmesg** 879 +))) 797 797 798 - 1). The gateway will check the network viaping.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set thentervaltime to reduce data consume.881 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 799 799 800 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 801 801 802 802 803 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 885 +(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 886 += (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 804 804 805 - [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]888 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 806 806 890 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 807 807 808 -3. Disable the auto-update: 809 809 810 - [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458"width="995"]]893 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 811 811 895 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 896 +((( 897 +Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 898 +))) 812 812 813 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 814 814 901 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 815 815 816 816 (% class="box infomessage" %) 817 817 ((( 905 +systemctl start chrony 906 +\\systemctl stop chrony 907 +\\systemctl disable chrony 908 +\\systemctl enable chrony 909 +))) 910 + 911 + 912 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)9.2 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot(%%) == 913 + 914 + 915 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 916 +((( 917 +(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 818 818 apt update && apt install helium-gateway 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 822 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 922 +(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 923 += (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 823 823 925 +(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 926 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 How does the gateway connect to Chirpstack via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 824 824 825 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 826 826 827 - If theuserneedstochange thebuilt-inserverfrom ChirpStackv4toTTN Stackv3, theUserneedsto downloadthe imageandflashitto theLPS8v2gateway:929 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 828 828 829 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 830 830 932 +(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 933 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 831 831 832 -I mageflashsteps: [[Howtoflashanewimage(OS)to thegateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]935 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 833 833 937 +(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 938 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 834 834 835 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 940 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 941 +* Configure the following settings: 942 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 943 +** **Server Address:** localhost 944 +** **Uplink Port:** 1700 945 +** **Downlink Port:** 1700 946 +* Click **Save & Apply** 836 836 837 - ===8.6.1LoRaWAN Log:===948 +[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]] 838 838 839 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 840 840 841 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 951 +(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 952 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 842 842 843 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 844 844 955 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 956 +(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 845 845 846 - ====StationLog:====958 +First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 847 847 848 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 960 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 961 +((( 962 +ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 963 +))) 849 849 850 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 965 +(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 966 +The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 851 851 852 852 853 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 969 +(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 970 +(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 854 854 855 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 972 +(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 973 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 856 856 857 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 975 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 858 858 ((( 859 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 977 +cd /tmp 978 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 863 863 982 +(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 983 +(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 864 864 865 - ===8.6.3DmesgLog===985 +Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 866 866 867 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 987 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 988 +((( 989 +dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 990 +))) 868 868 869 -[[image:image-202 31017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]992 +[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]] 870 870 871 871 872 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 995 +(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 996 +**Configuration** 873 873 874 - UserscanrecordDMESGlogsandLoRaWANlogsonthe**LogRead ~-~->RecordLog**interface998 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 875 875 876 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 1000 +(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 1001 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 877 877 878 878 879 - === 8.6.5 View gatewaylogsvia Linux Command===1004 +**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 880 880 881 -**Semtech UDP Log :** 1006 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 1007 +((( 1008 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 882 882 883 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1010 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1011 +))) 1012 + 1013 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1014 + 1015 + 1016 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1017 + 1018 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 884 884 ((( 885 - **journalctl-u draginofwd-f**1020 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 -[[image:i mage-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]1023 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 889 889 890 890 891 -** StationLog:**1026 +**(Re)start and stop commands** 892 892 1028 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1029 + 1030 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1031 +((( 1032 +# start 1033 + 1034 +(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1035 +systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1036 + 1037 +# stop 1038 + 1039 +systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1040 + 1041 +# restart 1042 + 1043 +systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1044 +))) 1045 + 1046 +(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1047 +(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 1048 + 1049 + 1050 +**Check result** 1051 + 1052 +(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1053 +Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1054 + 1055 +[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1056 + 1057 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1058 + 1059 + 1060 += (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) = 1061 + 1062 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 1063 + 1064 + 1065 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 1066 + 893 893 (% class="box infomessage" %) 894 894 ((( 895 - **tail -f /var/log/station.log **1069 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 -[[image:image-2023 1207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]1072 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 899 899 1074 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 900 900 901 -**Dmesg Log:** 902 902 1077 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +Migrate guide: 1081 + 1082 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 1083 + 1084 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1085 + 1086 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1087 + 1088 + 1089 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1090 + 903 903 (% class="box infomessage" %) 904 904 ((( 905 - **dmesg**1093 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 909 909 1097 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 910 910 911 - ==8.7DINMountReference: ==1099 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 912 912 1101 + 1102 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1103 + 1104 + 1105 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1106 + 1107 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1108 + 1109 + 1110 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1111 + 1112 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1113 + 1114 + 1115 +3. Disable the auto-update: 1116 + 1117 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1118 + 1119 + 1120 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1121 + 1122 + 1123 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1124 + 1125 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1126 + 1127 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1128 + 1129 + 1130 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1134 + 1135 + 913 913 [[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 914 914 915 915 [[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 916 916 917 917 918 -= 9. Trouble Shooting = 919 919 920 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 921 921 1143 += (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 922 922 1145 +== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1146 + 923 923 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 924 924 925 925 ... ... @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ 935 935 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 936 936 937 937 938 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 1162 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) == 939 939 940 940 941 941 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -943,13 +943,13 @@ 943 943 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 944 944 945 945 946 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 1170 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) == 947 947 948 948 949 949 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 950 950 951 951 952 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 1176 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct** 953 953 954 954 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 955 955 ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ 965 965 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 966 966 967 967 968 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 1192 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) == 969 969 970 970 971 971 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -974,12 +974,11 @@ 974 974 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 975 975 976 976 977 -== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 1201 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) == 978 978 979 979 980 980 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 981 981 982 - 983 983 (% class="box infomessage" %) 984 984 ((( 985 985 apt update && apt install *dragino* ... ... @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ 988 988 ))) 989 989 990 990 991 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 1214 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%) == 992 992 993 993 994 994 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -1004,9 +1004,10 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 [[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1006 1006 1007 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1008 1008 1231 += (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) = 1009 1009 1233 + 1010 1010 ((( 1011 1011 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 1012 1012 ))) ... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@ 1015 1015 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -= 11. Reference = 1242 += (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) = 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 1021 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@ 1024 1024 1025 1025 ))) 1026 1026 1027 -= 12. Order Info =1251 += (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) = 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 1030 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ 1056 1056 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =1283 += (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) = 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 1062 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1066,7 +1066,7 @@ 1066 1066 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 -= 14. FCC Warning = 1293 += (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) = 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 1072 (((
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