Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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From version < 291.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
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To version < 205.2 >
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on 2023/05/27 14:38
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,31 +81,35 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
87 +== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 +
91 +== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
92 +
93 +
90 90  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91 91  
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
98 98  
99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
103 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
100 100  
101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
105 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
102 102  
103 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
107 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
109 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
112 +== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -113,25 +113,14 @@
113 113  
114 114  (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115 115  
116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
120 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
117 117  
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
123 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
120 120  
121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
125 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
122 122  
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 -When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 -
131 -The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 -
133 -The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 -
135 135  = 2. Quick Start =
136 136  
137 137  
... ... @@ -140,9 +140,9 @@
140 140  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
141 141  
142 142  
143 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 144  
145 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 146  
147 147  
148 148  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@
150 150  
151 151  Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
152 152  
153 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
146 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
154 154  
155 155  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
156 156  
... ... @@ -159,7 +159,9 @@
159 159  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
160 160  
161 161  
155 +If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug:
162 162  
157 +
163 163  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
188 188  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
189 189  
190 190  
191 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
186 +Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
192 192  
193 193  
194 194  As in the below photo:
... ... @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
198 198  
199 199  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
200 200  
201 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
196 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
202 202  
203 203  
204 204  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -242,9 +242,9 @@
242 242  
243 243  The account details for Web Login are:
244 244  
245 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
240 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
246 246  
247 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
242 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
248 248  
249 249  [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
250 250  
... ... @@ -257,9 +257,7 @@
257 257  LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
258 258  
259 259  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
260 -
261 261  * **WiFi Client Mode**
262 -
263 263  * **Cellular Mode**
264 264  
265 265  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
... ... @@ -311,7 +311,6 @@
311 311  
312 312  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
313 313  
314 -
315 315  In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
316 316  
317 317  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
380 380  == 3.1 Home ==
381 381  
382 382  
383 -Shows the system running status:
375 +//Shows the system running status~://
384 384  
385 385  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
386 386  
... ... @@ -390,15 +390,15 @@
390 390  === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
391 391  
392 392  
393 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
385 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
394 394  
395 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
387 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
396 396  
397 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
398 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
389 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
390 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
399 399  
400 400  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
401 -After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
393 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
... ... @@ -415,7 +415,7 @@
415 415  === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
416 416  
417 417  
418 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
410 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
419 419  
420 420  
421 421  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
... ... @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@
424 424  === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
425 425  
426 426  
427 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
419 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
... ... @@ -439,9 +439,8 @@
439 439  
440 440  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
441 441  
442 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
443 443  
444 -[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
435 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
445 445  
446 446  
447 447  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@
453 453  === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
454 454  
455 455  
456 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
447 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
457 457  
458 458  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
459 459  
... ... @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
461 461  === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
462 462  
463 463  
464 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
455 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
465 465  
466 466  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
467 467  
... ... @@ -468,16 +468,11 @@
468 468  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
462 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
472 472  
473 473  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
474 474  
475 475  
476 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
477 -
478 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
479 -
480 -
481 481  == 3.5 System ==
482 482  
483 483  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -485,13 +485,13 @@
485 485  
486 486  Shows the system info:
487 487  
488 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
474 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
489 489  
490 490  
491 491  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
492 492  
493 493  
494 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
480 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
495 495  
496 496  In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
497 497  
... ... @@ -501,13 +501,13 @@
501 501  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
502 502  
503 503  
504 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
490 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
505 505  
506 506  
507 507  === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
508 508  
509 509  
510 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
496 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
... ... @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
518 518  === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 519  
520 520  
521 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
507 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 522  
523 523  [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
524 524  
... ... @@ -525,80 +525,96 @@
525 525  
526 526  = 4. Build-in Server =
527 527  
528 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
529 529  
515 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
530 530  
531 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
532 532  
533 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
518 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
534 534  
535 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
536 536  
537 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
521 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
538 538  
539 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
523 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
540 540  
541 541  
526 +**Troubleshooting:**
542 542  
543 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
544 544  
529 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
545 545  
546 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
531 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
547 547  
548 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
533 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
549 549  
550 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
551 551  
536 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
552 552  
553 553  
554 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
539 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
555 555  
541 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
556 556  
557 -* (((
558 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
559 -)))
560 560  
561 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
544 +Login account:
562 562  
563 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
546 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
564 564  
548 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
565 565  
566 -* (((
567 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
568 -)))
569 569  
570 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
551 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 -* (((
574 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
575 -)))
554 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
576 576  
577 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
578 578  
557 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
579 579  
580 -* (((
581 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
582 -)))
559 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
583 583  
584 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
561 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
585 585  
586 586  
587 -* (((
588 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
589 -)))
564 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
590 590  
591 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
592 592  
567 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
593 593  
594 -* (((
595 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
596 -)))
597 597  
570 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
571 +
572 +
573 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
574 +
575 +
576 +
577 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
578 +
579 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
580 +
581 +
582 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
583 +
584 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
585 +
586 +
587 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
588 +
589 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
590 +
591 +
592 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
593 +
594 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
595 +
596 +
597 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
598 +
599 +
600 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
601 +
598 598  (% class="box infomessage" %)
599 599  (((
600 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
601 -
602 602  **# start**
603 603  systemctl start ttnstack
604 604  
... ... @@ -612,10 +612,10 @@
612 612  systemctl disable ttnstack
613 613  )))
614 614  
615 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
616 -(((
617 617  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
618 618  
619 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
620 +(((
619 619  **# start**
620 620  systemctl start nodered
621 621  
... ... @@ -630,47 +630,26 @@
630 630  )))
631 631  
632 632  
633 -* (((
634 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
635 -)))
635 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
636 636  
637 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
638 638  
639 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
638 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
640 640  
641 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
640 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
642 642  
642 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
643 643  
644 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
645 645  
645 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
646 646  
647 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
648 648  
649 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
650 650  
651 -
652 -= 5. Watch Dog =
653 -
654 -
655 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
656 -
657 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
658 -
659 -
660 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
661 -(((
662 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
663 -)))
664 -
665 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
666 -
667 -
668 -
669 669  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
670 670  
671 671  
672 672  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
673 673  
654 +
674 674  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
675 675  
676 676  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -682,8 +682,10 @@
682 682  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
683 683  )))
684 684  
666 +
685 685  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
686 686  
669 +
687 687  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
688 688  
689 689  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -695,211 +695,138 @@
695 695  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
696 696  
697 697  
698 -= 7. OTA System Update =
681 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
699 699  
700 700  
701 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
684 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
702 702  
703 703  
704 -== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
687 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
705 705  
689 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
706 706  
707 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
708 708  
709 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
710 710  
693 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
711 711  
712 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
713 713  
714 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
696 +**Select one of the servers to configure.**
715 715  
698 +**For example:**
716 716  
717 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
700 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
718 718  
719 719  
720 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
721 721  
704 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
722 722  
723 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
724 -(((
725 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
726 -)))
727 727  
707 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
728 728  
729 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
709 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
730 730  
731 731  
732 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
712 +**Install the new gateway-rs**
733 733  
734 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
714 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
715 +(((
716 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
717 +)))
735 735  
719 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
736 736  
737 737  
738 -= 8. FAQ =
739 739  
740 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
723 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
741 741  
742 -
743 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
744 -
745 745  (% class="box infomessage" %)
746 746  (((
747 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
727 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
730 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
751 751  
752 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
753 753  
733 +**Change the region setting:**
754 754  
755 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
756 756  
736 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
737 +(((
738 +**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
757 757  
758 -Migrate guide:
759 759  
760 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
741 +**e.g: **
761 761  
762 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
743 +**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
763 763  
764 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
745 +**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
746 +)))
765 765  
766 766  
749 +**Restart the gateway-rs**
767 767  
768 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
769 -
770 770  (% class="box infomessage" %)
771 771  (((
772 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
753 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
773 773  )))
774 774  
756 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
775 775  
776 776  
777 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
778 778  
779 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
760 +**Check the helium_gateway running status**
780 780  
781 781  
782 -
783 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
784 -
785 -
786 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
787 -
788 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
789 -
790 -
791 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
792 -
793 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
794 -
795 -
796 -3. Disable the auto-update:
797 -
798 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
799 -
800 -
801 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
802 -
803 -
804 804  (% class="box infomessage" %)
805 805  (((
806 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
765 +**systemctl status helium_gateway**
807 807  )))
808 808  
809 809  
810 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
769 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
811 811  
812 812  
813 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
814 814  
815 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
773 +**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
816 816  
817 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
818 -
819 -
820 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
821 -
822 -
823 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
824 -
825 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
826 -
827 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
828 -
829 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
830 -
831 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
832 -
833 -
834 -==== Station Log: ====
835 -
836 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
837 -
838 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
839 -
840 -
841 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
842 -
843 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
844 -
845 845  (% class="box infomessage" %)
846 846  (((
847 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
777 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
848 848  )))
849 849  
850 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
851 851  
781 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
852 852  
853 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
854 854  
855 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
784 += 8. OTA System Update =
856 856  
857 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
858 858  
787 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
859 859  
860 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
861 861  
862 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
863 863  
864 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
791 += 9. FAQ =
865 865  
793 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
866 866  
867 -=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
868 868  
869 -**Semtech UDP Log :**
796 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
870 870  
871 871  (% class="box infomessage" %)
872 872  (((
873 -**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
800 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 -[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
803 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
877 877  
805 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
878 878  
879 -**Station Log:**
880 880  
881 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
882 -(((
883 -**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
884 -)))
808 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
885 885  
886 -[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
810 +== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
887 887  
888 888  
889 -**Dmesg Log:**
890 -
891 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
892 -(((
893 -**dmesg**
894 -)))
895 -
896 -[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
897 -
898 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =
899 -
900 -== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
901 -
902 -
903 903  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
904 904  
905 905  
... ... @@ -915,15 +915,14 @@
915 915  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
918 -== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
828 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
919 919  
920 -
921 921  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
922 922  
923 923  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
924 924  
925 925  
926 -== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
835 +== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
927 927  
928 928  
929 929  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -945,7 +945,7 @@
945 945  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
946 946  
947 947  
948 -== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
857 +== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
949 949  
950 950  
951 951  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -953,51 +953,20 @@
953 953  
954 954  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
955 955  
865 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
956 956  
957 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
958 958  
959 -
960 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
961 -
962 -
963 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
964 964  (((
965 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
966 -
967 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
869 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
968 968  )))
969 969  
970 -
971 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
972 -
973 -
974 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
975 -
976 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
977 -
978 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
979 -
980 -
981 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
982 -
983 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
984 -
985 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
986 -
987 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
988 -
989 -
990 990  (((
991 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
992 -)))
873 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
993 993  
994 -(((
995 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
996 996  
876 += 12. Reference =
997 997  
998 -= 11. Reference =
999 999  
1000 -
1001 1001  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
1002 1002  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
1003 1003  
... ... @@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@
1004 1004  
1005 1005  )))
1006 1006  
1007 -= 12. Order Info =
885 += 13. Order Info =
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -1012,31 +1012,23 @@
1012 1012  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
1013 1013  
1014 1014  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1015 -
1016 1016  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1017 -
1018 1018  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1019 -
1020 1020  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1021 -
1022 1022  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1023 -
1024 1024  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
1027 1027  
1028 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
901 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
902 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
903 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
904 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1029 1029  
1030 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1031 -
1032 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1033 -
1034 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1035 -
1036 1036  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1037 1037  
1038 1038  
1039 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =
909 += 14. Manufacturer Info =
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1042 1042  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@
1046 1046  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
1049 -= 14. FCC Warning =
919 += 15. FCC Warning =
1050 1050  
1051 1051  
1052 1052  (((
Delete Device.docx
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