Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 286.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/12/07 09:20
To version < 236.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/07/21 14:48
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -121,11 +121,6 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 -
126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 -
128 -
129 129  = 2. Quick Start =
130 130  
131 131  
... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@
192 192  
193 193  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
194 194  
195 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
196 196  
197 197  
198 198  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@
479 479  
480 480  Shows the system info:
481 481  
482 -[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
483 483  
484 484  
485 485  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@
495 495  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
496 496  
497 497  
498 -[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
... ... @@ -519,80 +519,101 @@
519 519  
520 520  = 4. Build-in Server =
521 521  
522 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
523 523  
518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
524 524  
525 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
526 526  
527 -[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
528 528  
529 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
530 530  
531 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
532 532  
533 -For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
534 534  
528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
535 535  
530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server
536 536  
537 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
538 538  
533 +**Troubleshooting:**
539 539  
540 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
541 541  
542 -[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
543 543  
544 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
545 545  
540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
546 546  
547 547  
548 -== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
549 549  
550 550  
551 -* (((
552 -=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
553 -)))
546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
554 554  
555 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
548 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
556 556  
557 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
558 558  
551 +Login account:
559 559  
560 -* (((
561 -=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
562 -)))
553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
563 563  
564 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
565 565  
557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
566 566  
567 -* (((
568 -=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
569 -)))
570 570  
571 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
572 572  
561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
573 573  
574 -* (((
575 -=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
576 -)))
577 577  
578 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
579 579  
566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
580 580  
581 -* (((
582 -=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
583 -)))
568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
584 584  
585 - After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
586 586  
587 587  
588 -* (((
589 -=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
590 -)))
572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
591 591  
574 +
575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
576 +
577 +
578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
579 +
580 +
581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
582 +
583 +
584 +
585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
586 +
587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
588 +
589 +
590 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
591 +
592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
593 +
594 +
595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
596 +
597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
598 +
599 +
600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
601 +
602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
603 +
604 +
605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
606 +
607 +
608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
609 +
592 592  (% class="box infomessage" %)
593 593  (((
594 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
595 -
596 596  **# start**
597 597  systemctl start ttnstack
598 598  
... ... @@ -606,10 +606,10 @@
606 606  systemctl disable ttnstack
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
610 -(((
611 611  Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
612 612  
627 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
628 +(((
613 613  **# start**
614 614  systemctl start nodered
615 615  
... ... @@ -624,39 +624,33 @@
624 624  )))
625 625  
626 626  
627 -* (((
628 -=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
629 -)))
643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
630 630  
631 -**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
632 632  
633 - Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
634 634  
635 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
636 636  
637 637  
638 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
651 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
639 639  
640 640  
641 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
654 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
642 642  
643 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
656 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
644 644  
658 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
645 645  
646 -= 5. Watch Dog =
647 647  
661 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
648 648  
649 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
650 650  
651 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
664 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
652 652  
666 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
653 653  
654 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
655 -(((
656 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
657 -)))
658 658  
659 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
660 660  
661 661  
662 662  
... ... @@ -751,34 +751,39 @@
751 751  
752 752  Migrate guide:
753 753  
754 -To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
764 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
755 755  
756 -**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
766 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
757 757  
758 -**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
768 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
759 759  
760 760  
771 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
761 761  
762 -=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
773 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
763 763  
764 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
765 -(((
766 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
767 -)))
768 768  
776 +**4. Strat Install **
769 769  
770 770  
771 -=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
779 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
772 772  
773 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
781 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
774 774  
775 775  
784 +**5.Migration complete check result**
776 776  
777 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
786 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
778 778  
779 779  
789 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
790 +
791 +
792 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
793 +
780 780  1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
781 781  
796 +
782 782  [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
783 783  
784 784  
... ... @@ -786,77 +786,13 @@
786 786  
787 787  [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
788 788  
789 -
790 790  3. Disable the auto-update:
791 791  
792 792  [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
793 793  
794 794  
795 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
796 796  
797 797  
798 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
799 -(((
800 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway
801 -)))
802 -
803 -
804 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
805 -
806 -
807 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
808 -
809 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
810 -
811 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
812 -
813 -
814 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
815 -
816 -
817 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
818 -
819 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
820 -
821 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
822 -
823 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 -
825 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
826 -
827 -
828 -==== Station Log: ====
829 -
830 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
831 -
832 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
833 -
834 -
835 -=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
836 -
837 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
838 -
839 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
840 -(((
841 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
842 -)))
843 -
844 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
845 -
846 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
847 -
848 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
849 -
850 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
851 -
852 -
853 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
854 -
855 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
856 -
857 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
858 -
859 -
860 860  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
861 861  
862 862  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
... ... @@ -916,36 +916,19 @@
916 916  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
917 917  
918 918  
919 -== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
870 +== 9.4 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
920 920  
921 -
922 922  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
923 923  
924 924  
925 925  (% class="box infomessage" %)
926 926  (((
927 -apt update && apt install *dragino*
877 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
928 928  
929 929  wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
930 930  )))
931 931  
932 932  
933 -== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
934 -
935 -
936 -**1) Build-in The Things Network**
937 -
938 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
939 -
940 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
941 -
942 -
943 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
944 -
945 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
946 -
947 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
948 -
949 949  = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
950 950  
951 951  
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