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Details

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Author

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1		-XWiki.Xiaoye
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Content

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81	81	** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82	82	** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83	83	** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84		-* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85		-* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
	84	+* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
	85	+* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
86	86
87		-== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
	87	+== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
88	88
89	89
	90	+
	91	+== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
	92	+
	93	+
90	90	LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91	91
92	92
93		-(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
	97	+(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
94	94
95		-(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
	99	+(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
96	96
97		-(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
	101	+(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
98	98
99		- ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
	103	+// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
100	100
101		- ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
	105	+// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
102	102
103		- ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
	107	+// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
104	104
105		-(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
	109	+(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
106	106
107	107
108		-== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
	112	+== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
109	109
110	110
111	111	LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
...	...	@@ -113,19 +113,14 @@
113	113
114	114	(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
115	115
116		- // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
	120	+ // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
117	117
118	118
119		-(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
	123	+(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
120	120
121		- **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
	125	+ //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
122	122
123	123
124		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125		-
126		-See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127		-
128		-
129	129	= 2. Quick Start =
130	130
131	131
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134	134	In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
135	135
136	136
137		-== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
	136	+== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
138	138
139		-=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
	138	+=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
140	140
141	141
142	142	==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
...	...	@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
144	144
145	145	Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
146	146
147		-(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
	146	+ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
148	148
149	149	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
150	150
...	...	@@ -153,7 +153,9 @@
153	153	[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
154	154
155	155
	155	+If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug:
156	156
	157	+
157	157	==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
158	158
159	159
...	...	@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
182	182	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
183	183
184	184
185		-**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
	186	+Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
186	186
187	187
188	188	As in the below photo:
...	...	@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@
192	192
193	193	Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
194	194
195		-If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
	196	+If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
196	196
197	197
198	198	3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
...	...	@@ -236,9 +236,9 @@
236	236
237	237	The account details for Web Login are:
238	238
239		-(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
	240	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
240	240
241		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
	242	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
242	242
243	243	[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
244	244
...	...	@@ -251,9 +251,7 @@
251	251	LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
252	252
253	253	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
254		-
255	255	* **WiFi Client Mode**
256		-
257	257	* **Cellular Mode**
258	258
259	259	=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
...	...	@@ -305,7 +305,6 @@
305	305
306	306	=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
307	307
308		-
309	309	In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
310	310
311	311	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
...	...	@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@
374	374	== 3.1 Home ==
375	375
376	376
377		-Shows the system running status:
	375	+//Shows the system running status~://
378	378
379	379	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
380	380
...	...	@@ -384,15 +384,15 @@
384	384	=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
385	385
386	386
387		-This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
	385	+//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
388	388
389		-Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
	387	+//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
390	390
391		-* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
392		-* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	389	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
	390	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
393	393
394	394	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
395		-After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
	393	+//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
396	396
397	397
398	398	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
...	...	@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@
409	409	=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
410	410
411	411
412		-This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
	410	+//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
413	413
414	414
415	415	[[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
...	...	@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418	418	=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
419	419
420	420
421		-This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
	419	+//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
422	422
423	423
424	424	[[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
...	...	@@ -433,9 +433,8 @@
433	433
434	434	=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
435	435
436		-Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
437	437
438		-[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
	435	+[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
439	439
440	440
441	441	=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
...	...	@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@
447	447	=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
448	448
449	449
450		-In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
	447	+In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
451	451
452	452	[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
453	453
...	...	@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@
455	455	=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
456	456
457	457
458		-In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
	455	+In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
459	459
460	460	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
461	461
...	...	@@ -462,16 +462,11 @@
462	462	[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
463	463
464	464
465		-After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
	462	+After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
466	466
467	467	[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
468	468
469	469
470		-Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
471		-
472		-[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
473		-
474		-
475	475	== 3.5 System ==
476	476
477	477	=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
...	...	@@ -479,13 +479,13 @@
479	479
480	480	Shows the system info:
481	481
482		-[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
	474	+[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
483	483
484	484
485	485	=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
486	486
487	487
488		-In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
	480	+In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
489	489
490	490	In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
491	491
...	...	@@ -495,13 +495,13 @@
495	495	=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
496	496
497	497
498		-[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
	490	+[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
499	499
500	500
501	501	=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
502	502
503	503
504		-In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
	496	+In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
505	505
506	506
507	507	the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
...	...	@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@
512	512	=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
513	513
514	514
515		-In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
	507	+In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
516	516
517	517	[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
518	518
...	...	@@ -519,80 +519,96 @@
519	519
520	520	= 4. Build-in Server =
521	521
522		-After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
523	523
	515	+The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
524	524
525		-== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
526	526
527		-[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
	518	+[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
528	528
529		-[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
530	530
531		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
	521	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
532	532
533		-For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
	523	+ **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
534	534
535	535
	526	+**Troubleshooting:**
536	536
537		-== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
538	538
	529	+**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
539	539
540		-[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
	531	+ For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
541	541
542		-[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
	533	+ For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
543	543
544		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
545	545
	536	+== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
546	546
547	547
548		-== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
	539	+You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
549	549
	541	+Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
550	550
551		-* (((
552		-=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
553		-)))
554	554
555		- For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
	544	+Login account:
556	556
557		- For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
	546	+**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
558	558
	548	+**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
559	559
560		-* (((
561		-=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
562		-)))
563	563
564		- The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
	551	+[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
565	565
566	566
567		-* (((
568		-=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
569		-)))
	554	+=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
570	570
571		- The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
572	572
	557	+Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
573	573
574		-* (((
575		-=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
576		-)))
	559	+The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
577	577
578		- The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
	561	+[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
579	579
580	580
581		-* (((
582		-=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
583		-)))
	564	+== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
584	584
585		- After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
586	586
	567	+You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
587	587
588		-* (((
589		-=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
590		-)))
591	591
	570	+Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
	571	+
	572	+
	573	+[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
	574	+
	575	+
	576	+
	577	+=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
	578	+
	579	+The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
	580	+
	581	+
	582	+the users can refer to this link to install them.
	583	+
	584	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
	585	+
	586	+
	587	+=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
	588	+
	589	+By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
	590	+
	591	+
	592	+the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
	593	+
	594	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
	595	+
	596	+
	597	+== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
	598	+
	599	+
	600	+Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
	601	+
592	592	(% class="box infomessage" %)
593	593	(((
594		-Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
595		-
596	596	**# start**
597	597	systemctl start ttnstack
598	598
...	...	@@ -606,10 +606,10 @@
606	606	systemctl disable ttnstack
607	607	)))
608	608
609		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
610		-(((
611	611	Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
612	612
	619	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	620	+(((
613	613	**# start**
614	614	systemctl start nodered
615	615
...	...	@@ -624,47 +624,26 @@
624	624	)))
625	625
626	626
627		-* (((
628		-=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
629		-)))
	635	+== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
630	630
631		-**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
632	632
633		- Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
	638	+By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
634	634
635		-[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
	640	+[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
636	636
	642	+[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
637	637
638		-When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
639	639
	645	+= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
640	640
641		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
642	642
643		-[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
644	644
645		-
646		-= 5. Watch Dog =
647		-
648		-
649		-LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
650		-
651		-The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
652		-
653		-
654		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
655		-(((
656		-wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
657		-)))
658		-
659		-[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
660		-
661		-
662		-
663	663	= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
664	664
665	665
666	666	(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
667	667
	654	+
668	668	Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
669	669
670	670	(% class="box infomessage" %)
...	...	@@ -676,8 +676,10 @@
676	676	**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
677	677	)))
678	678
	666	+
679	679	**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
680	680
	669	+
681	681	[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
682	682
683	683	In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
...	...	@@ -689,183 +689,138 @@
689	689	[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
690	690
691	691
692		-= 7. OTA System Update =
	681	+= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
693	693
694	694
695		-LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
	684	+== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
696	696
697	697
698		-== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
	687	+//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
699	699
	689	+[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
700	700
701		-The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
702	702
703		-this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
704	704
	693	+== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
705	705
706		-Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
707	707
708		-[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
	696	+**Select one of the servers to configure.**
709	709
	698	+**For example:**
710	710
711		-== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
	700	+[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
712	712
713	713
714		-1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
715	715
	704	+== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
716	716
717		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
718		-(((
719		-**apt update && apt install *dragino***
720		-)))
721	721
	707	+**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
722	722
723		-2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
	709	+[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
724	724
725	725
726		-**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
	712	+**Install the new gateway-rs**
727	727
728		-[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
	714	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	715	+(((
	716	+**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
	717	+)))
729	729
	719	+[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
730	730
731	731
732		-= 8. FAQ =
733	733
734		-== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
	723	+Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
735	735
736		-
737		-By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
738		-
739	739	(% class="box infomessage" %)
740	740	(((
741		-hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
	727	+**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
742	742	)))
743	743
744		-[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
	730	+[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
745	745
746		-After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
747	747
	733	+**Change the region setting:**
748	748
749		-== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
750	750
	736	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	737	+(((
	738	+**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
751	751
752		-Migrate guide:
753	753
754		-**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
	741	+**e.g: **
755	755
756		-**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
	743	+**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
757	757
758		-[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
	745	+**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
	746	+)))
759	759
760	760
761		-**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
	749	+**Restart the gateway-rs**
762	762
763		-[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
	751	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	752	+(((
	753	+**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
	754	+)))
764	764
	756	+[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
765	765
766		-**4. Strat Install **
767	767
768		-Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
769	769
770		-[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
	760	+**Check the helium_gateway running status**
771	771
772	772
773		-**5.Migration complete check result**
	763	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	764	+(((
	765	+**systemctl status helium_gateway**
	766	+)))
774	774
775		-[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
776	776
	769	+[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
777	777
778		-[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
779	779
780	780
781		-== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
	773	+**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
782	782
783		-
784		-1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
785		-
786		-[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
787		-
788		-
789		-2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
790		-
791		-[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
792		-
793		-
794		-3. Disable the auto-update:
795		-
796		-[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
797		-
798		-
799		-== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
800		-
801		-
802	802	(% class="box infomessage" %)
803	803	(((
804		-apt update && apt install helium-gateway
	777	+**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
805	805	)))
806	806
807	807
808		-== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
	781	+[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
809	809
810	810
811		-By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
	784	+= 8. OTA System Update =
812	812
813		-If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
814	814
815		-[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
	787	+LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
816	816
817	817
818		-Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
819	819
	791	+= 9. FAQ =
820	820
821		-== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
	793	+== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
822	822
823		-=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
824	824
825		-==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
	796	+By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
826	826
827		-When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
828		-
829		-[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
830		-
831		-
832		-==== Station Log: ====
833		-
834		-When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
835		-
836		-[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
837		-
838		-
839		-=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
840		-
841		-The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
842		-
843	843	(% class="box infomessage" %)
844	844	(((
845		-cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
	800	+hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
846	846	)))
847	847
848		-[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
	803	+[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
849	849
850		-=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
	805	+After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
851	851
852		-Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
853	853
854		-[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
	808	+= 10. Trouble Shooting =
855	855
	810	+== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
856	856
857		-=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
858	858
859		-Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
860		-
861		-[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
862		-
863		-
864		-= 9. Trouble Shooting =
865		-
866		-== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
867		-
868		-
869	869	[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
870	870
871	871
...	...	@@ -881,15 +881,14 @@
881	881	[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
882	882
883	883
884		-== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
	828	+== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
885	885
886		-
887	887	When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
888	888
889	889	[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
890	890
891	891
892		-== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
	835	+== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
893	893
894	894
895	895	When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
...	...	@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@
911	911	If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
912	912
913	913
914		-== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
	857	+== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
915	915
916	916
917	917	When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
...	...	@@ -919,51 +919,20 @@
919	919
920	920	[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
921	921
	865	+= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
922	922
923		-== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
924	924
925		-
926		-Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
927		-
928		-
929		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
930	930	(((
931		-apt update && apt install *dragino*
932		-
933		-wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
	869	+**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
934	934	)))
935	935
936		-
937		-== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
938		-
939		-
940		-**1) Build-in The Things Network**
941		-
942		-Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
943		-
944		-[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
945		-
946		-
947		-**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
948		-
949		-Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
950		-
951		-[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
952		-
953		-= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
954		-
955		-
956	956	(((
957		-If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
958		-)))
	873	+**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
959	959
960		-(((
961		-With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
962	962
	876	+= 12. Reference =
963	963
964		-= 11. Reference =
965	965
966		-
967	967	* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
968	968	* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
969	969
...	...	@@ -970,7 +970,7 @@
970	970
971	971	)))
972	972
973		-= 12. Order Info =
	885	+= 13. Order Info =
974	974
975	975
976	976	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
...	...	@@ -978,31 +978,23 @@
978	978	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
979	979
980	980	* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
981		-
982	982	* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
983		-
984	984	* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
985		-
986	986	* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
987		-
988	988	* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
989		-
990	990	* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
991	991
992	992	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
993	993
994		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
	901	+* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	902	+* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
	903	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
	904	+* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
995	995
996		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
997		-
998		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
999		-
1000		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1001		-
1002	1002	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1003	1003
1004	1004
1005		-= 13. Manufacturer Info =
	909	+= 14. Manufacturer Info =
1006	1006
1007	1007
1008	1008	**Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
...	...	@@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@
1012	1012	LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1013	1013
1014	1014
1015		-= 14. FCC Warning =
	919	+= 15. FCC Warning =
1016	1016
1017	1017
1018	1018	(((

Delete Device.docx

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