Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- Delete Device.docx
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... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 85 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 == 1.4 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -121,11 +121,6 @@ 121 121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 - 126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 - 128 - 129 129 = 2. Quick Start = 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 194 194 195 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 196 196 197 197 198 198 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ 469 469 470 470 Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 471 471 472 - [[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]467 +Reduce data method 473 473 474 474 475 475 == 3.5 System == ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ 479 479 480 480 Shows the system info: 481 481 482 -[[image:image-202 31031162854-1.png]]477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 483 483 484 484 485 485 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === ... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ 495 495 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 496 496 497 497 498 -[[image:image-202 31031162927-2.png]]493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 499 499 500 500 501 501 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === ... ... @@ -519,60 +519,101 @@ 519 519 520 520 = 4. Build-in Server = 521 521 522 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 523 523 518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 524 524 525 - == 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue"%)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%)==520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 526 526 527 -[[image:image-2023 1106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 528 528 529 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 530 530 531 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 532 532 533 - Formore information onserver operations see [[Register LPSV2 tothe built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 534 534 528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 535 535 530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 536 536 537 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 538 538 533 +**Troubleshooting:** 539 539 540 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 541 541 542 - [[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536"width="899"]]536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 543 543 544 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Theusercanaccessthe**(%%)** (%style="color:blue"%)Node-RED(% style="color:red"%)viaclickthe'Launch'button(%%)**538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 545 545 540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 546 546 547 547 548 -== **2).Troubleshooting:**==543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 549 549 550 550 551 -** ~1.Ifthe URL doesnotjumpproperly.**546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 552 552 553 - FortheChirpStack, youcanuse the localIP addressand theportis **8080**toaccessit.548 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 554 554 555 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 556 556 557 - **2. How toinstallInfluxDB, Garfana.**551 +Login account: 558 558 559 - The LPS8V2 isnot pre-installedInfluxDBandGarfana,theuserscaninstallthem,see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 560 560 561 -** 3. Howtoupgadethegatewaynode.jstothelatestversion.**555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 562 562 563 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see[[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 564 564 565 -**4. How bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** 566 566 567 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see 568 568 569 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H4.3A0Howtodisablethebuilt-inserver" %) 570 -**5. How to disable the built-in server** 561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 571 571 563 + 564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 565 + 566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 567 + 568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 569 + 570 + 571 + 572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 573 + 574 + 575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 576 + 577 + 578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 579 + 580 + 581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 582 + 583 + 584 + 585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 586 + 587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 588 + 589 + 590 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 591 + 592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 593 + 594 + 595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 596 + 597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 598 + 599 + 600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 601 + 602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 603 + 604 + 605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 606 + 607 + 608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 609 + 572 572 (% class="box infomessage" %) 573 573 ((( 574 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 575 - 576 576 **# start** 577 577 systemctl start ttnstack 578 578 ... ... @@ -586,10 +586,10 @@ 586 586 systemctl disable ttnstack 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 590 -((( 591 591 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 592 592 627 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 628 +((( 593 593 **# start** 594 594 systemctl start nodered 595 595 ... ... @@ -604,14 +604,14 @@ 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 606 607 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H4.4A0WhymygatewayisnotChirpstack3F" %) 608 -6. Why my gateway is not Chirpstack? 643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 609 609 610 -After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V2 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4 by the below instruction 611 611 612 - **[[ChangeTTN Stack v3toChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 613 613 648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 614 614 650 + 615 615 === 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 616 616 617 617 ... ... @@ -630,23 +630,10 @@ 630 630 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 631 631 632 632 633 -= 5. WatchDog =669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 634 634 635 635 636 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 637 637 638 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 639 - 640 - 641 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 642 -((( 643 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 644 -))) 645 - 646 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 647 - 648 - 649 - 650 650 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 651 651 652 652 ... ... @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ 752 752 753 753 **4. Strat Install ** 754 754 778 + 755 755 Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 756 756 757 757 [[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] ... ... @@ -767,9 +767,9 @@ 767 767 768 768 == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 769 769 770 - 771 771 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 772 772 796 + 773 773 [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 774 774 775 775 ... ... @@ -777,77 +777,13 @@ 777 777 778 778 [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 779 779 780 - 781 781 3. Disable the auto-update: 782 782 783 783 [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 784 784 785 785 786 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 787 787 788 788 789 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 790 -((( 791 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 792 -))) 793 - 794 - 795 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 796 - 797 - 798 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 799 - 800 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 801 - 802 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 803 - 804 - 805 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 806 - 807 - 808 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 809 - 810 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 811 - 812 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 813 - 814 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 815 - 816 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 817 - 818 - 819 -==== Station Log: ==== 820 - 821 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 822 - 823 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 824 - 825 - 826 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 827 - 828 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 829 - 830 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 831 -((( 832 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 833 -))) 834 - 835 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 836 - 837 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 838 - 839 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 840 - 841 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 842 - 843 - 844 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 845 - 846 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 847 - 848 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 849 - 850 - 851 851 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 852 852 853 853 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -907,36 +907,6 @@ 907 907 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 908 908 909 909 910 -== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 911 - 912 - 913 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 914 - 915 - 916 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 917 -((( 918 -apt update && apt install *dragino* 919 - 920 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 921 -))) 922 - 923 - 924 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 925 - 926 - 927 -**1) Build-in The Things Network** 928 - 929 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 930 - 931 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 932 - 933 - 934 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 935 - 936 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 937 - 938 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 939 - 940 940 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 941 941 942 942
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