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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -126,6 +126,12 @@
126 126  See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 127  
128 128  
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
129 129  = 2. Quick Start =
130 130  
131 131  
... ... @@ -545,35 +545,54 @@
545 545  
546 546  
547 547  
548 -**Troubleshooting:**
554 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
549 549  
550 -**~ 1. If the URL does not jump properly.**
551 551  
557 +* (((
558 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
559 +)))
560 +
552 552   For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
553 553  
554 554   For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
555 555  
556 - **2. How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.**
557 557  
558 - The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
566 +* (((
567 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
568 +)))
559 559  
560 - **3. How to upgade the gateway node.js to the latest version.**
570 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
561 561  
562 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
563 563  
564 - 4. How bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server
573 +* (((
574 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
575 +)))
565 565  
566 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see
577 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
567 567  
568 568  
580 +* (((
581 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
582 +)))
569 569  
570 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
584 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
587 +* (((
588 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
589 +)))
574 574  
591 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
592 +
593 +
594 +* (((
595 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
596 +)))
597 +
575 575  (% class="box infomessage" %)
576 576  (((
600 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
601 +
577 577  **# start**
578 578  systemctl start ttnstack
579 579  
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587 587  systemctl disable ttnstack
588 588  )))
589 589  
590 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
591 -
592 592  (% class="box infomessage" %)
593 593  (((
617 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
618 +
594 594  **# start**
595 595  systemctl start nodered
596 596  
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605 605  )))
606 606  
607 607  
608 -== 4.4 Why my gateway is not Chirpstack? ==
633 +* (((
634 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
635 +)))
609 609  
637 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
610 610  
611 -The newly shipout LPS8v2 already have ChirpStack built-in by default. Older units might have built-in TTN Stack v3 server, in this case, user can change from TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack by below instruction.
639 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
612 612  
613 -**[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
614 -
615 -
616 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
617 -
618 -
619 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
620 -
621 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
622 -
623 623  [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
624 624  
625 625  
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626 626  When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
627 627  
628 628  
629 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
647 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
630 630  
631 631  [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
632 632  
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739 739  
740 740  Migrate guide:
741 741  
742 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
760 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
743 743  
744 -**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
762 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
745 745  
746 -[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
764 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
747 747  
748 748  
749 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
750 750  
751 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
768 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
752 752  
770 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
771 +(((
772 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
773 +)))
753 753  
754 -**4. Strat Install **
755 755  
756 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
757 757  
758 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
777 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
759 759  
779 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
760 760  
761 -**5.Migration complete check result**
762 762  
763 -[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
764 764  
765 -
766 -[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
767 -
768 -
769 769  == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
770 770  
771 771  
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835 835  
836 836  [[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
837 837  
852 +
838 838  === 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
839 839  
840 840  Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
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849 849  [[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
850 850  
851 851  
867 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
868 +
869 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
870 +
871 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
872 +(((
873 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
874 +)))
875 +
876 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
877 +
878 +
879 +**Station Log:**
880 +
881 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
882 +(((
883 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
884 +)))
885 +
886 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
887 +
888 +
889 +**Dmesg Log:**
890 +
891 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
892 +(((
893 +**dmesg**
894 +)))
895 +
896 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
897 +
852 852  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
853 853  
854 854  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
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