Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 85 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 == 1.4 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -121,11 +121,6 @@ 121 121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 - 126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 - 128 - 129 129 = 2. Quick Start = 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 194 194 195 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 196 196 197 197 198 198 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ 479 479 480 480 Shows the system info: 481 481 482 -[[image:image-202 31031162854-1.png]]477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 483 483 484 484 485 485 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === ... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ 495 495 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 496 496 497 497 498 -[[image:image-202 31031162927-2.png]]493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 499 499 500 500 501 501 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === ... ... @@ -519,54 +519,94 @@ 519 519 520 520 = 4. Build-in Server = 521 521 522 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 523 523 518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 524 524 525 - == 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue"%)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%)==520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 526 526 527 -[[image:image-2023 1106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 528 528 529 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 530 530 531 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 532 532 533 - Formore information onserver operations see [[Register LPSV2 tothe built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 534 534 528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 535 535 530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 536 536 537 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 538 538 533 +**Troubleshooting:** 539 539 540 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 541 541 542 - [[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536"width="899"]]536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 543 543 544 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Theusercanaccessthe**(%%)** (%style="color:blue"%)Node-RED(% style="color:red"%)viaclickthe'Launch'button(%%)**538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 545 545 540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 546 546 547 547 548 - **Troubleshooting:**543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 549 549 550 -**~ 1. If the URL does not jump properly.** 551 551 552 - Forthe ChirpStack,youcanuse the localandthe portis **8080** toaccess it.546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 553 553 554 - FortheNode-Red,youcanusethe localaddressand the port is**1880** to access it.548 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 555 555 556 - **2. How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** 557 557 558 - TheLPS8V2 is not pre-installedInfluxDBand Garfana, the userscan install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]551 +Login account: 559 559 560 - **3. Howto upgadethe gateway node.js tothelatestversion.**553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 561 561 562 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 563 563 564 - 4. How bath register deviceonthebuilt-in Chirpstacknetwork server557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 565 565 566 - The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see 567 567 568 568 561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 569 569 563 + 564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 565 + 566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 567 + 568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 569 + 570 + 571 + 572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 573 + 574 + 575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 576 + 577 + 578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 579 + 580 + 581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 582 + 583 + 584 + 585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 586 + 587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 588 + 589 + 590 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 591 + 592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 593 + 594 + 595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 596 + 597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 598 + 599 + 600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 601 + 602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 603 + 604 + 570 570 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 571 571 572 572 ... ... @@ -605,12 +605,12 @@ 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 608 -== 4.4 Whymy gatewayisnotChirpstack?==643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 609 609 610 610 611 - The newlyshipout LPS8v2 already haveChirpStack built-in by default.Older units might have built-inTTNStackv3server,inthiscase, usercanchange fromTTN Stackv3toChirpStack by belowinstruction.646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 612 612 613 -**[[ Change TTNStackv3to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 614 614 615 615 616 616 === 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === ... ... @@ -631,23 +631,10 @@ 631 631 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 632 632 633 633 634 -= 5. WatchDog =669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 635 635 636 636 637 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 638 638 639 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 640 - 641 - 642 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 643 -((( 644 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 645 -))) 646 - 647 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 648 - 649 - 650 - 651 651 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 652 652 653 653 ... ... @@ -753,6 +753,7 @@ 753 753 754 754 **4. Strat Install ** 755 755 778 + 756 756 Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 757 757 758 758 [[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] ... ... @@ -768,9 +768,9 @@ 768 768 769 769 == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 770 770 771 - 772 772 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 773 773 796 + 774 774 [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 775 775 776 776 ... ... @@ -778,77 +778,13 @@ 778 778 779 779 [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 780 780 781 - 782 782 3. Disable the auto-update: 783 783 784 784 [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 785 785 786 786 787 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 788 788 789 789 790 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 791 -((( 792 -apt update && apt install helium-gateway 793 -))) 794 - 795 - 796 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 797 - 798 - 799 -By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 800 - 801 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 802 - 803 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 804 - 805 - 806 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 807 - 808 - 809 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 810 - 811 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 812 - 813 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 814 - 815 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 816 - 817 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 818 - 819 - 820 -==== Station Log: ==== 821 - 822 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 823 - 824 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 825 - 826 - 827 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 828 - 829 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 830 - 831 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 832 -((( 833 -cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 834 -))) 835 - 836 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 837 - 838 -=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 839 - 840 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 841 - 842 -[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 843 - 844 - 845 -=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 846 - 847 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 848 - 849 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 850 - 851 - 852 852 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 853 853 854 854 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -908,36 +908,19 @@ 908 908 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 909 909 910 910 911 -== 9. 5Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==870 +== 9.4 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 912 912 913 - 914 914 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 915 915 916 916 917 917 (% class="box infomessage" %) 918 918 ((( 919 -apt update && apt install *dragino*877 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 920 920 921 921 wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 924 925 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 926 - 927 - 928 -**1) Build-in The Things Network** 929 - 930 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 931 - 932 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 933 - 934 - 935 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 936 - 937 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 938 - 939 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 940 - 941 941 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 942 942 943 943
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