Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ 66 66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 + 69 69 == 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 71 ... ... @@ -81,51 +81,51 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 +== 1.4 Block Diagram == 89 89 90 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 91 91 92 92 93 - (% style="color:blue"%)**➢ PowerLED**(%%):This RED LED will be solidf the device is properlypowered93 +== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 96 96 97 - (%style="color:blue"%)**➢ SYSLED**(%%):is RGB LED will show differentcolors in different states:96 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 98 98 99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device hasinternetconnectionbutnoLoRaWAN Connection. orb)Device is in booting stage, in thisstage,itwillBLINKING GREEN for severalsecondsandthenwithBLINKINGGREENtogether99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 102 102 103 - ✓**SOLIDRED:**Devicedoesn'thaveanInternet connection.101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFILED**(%%): This LED showsthe WIFIinterface connection status.103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 106 106 105 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 107 107 108 - ==1.5ButtonIntruction==107 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 109 109 109 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 110 110 111 - LPS8-V2hasa black togglebutton,whichis:111 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 112 112 113 113 114 - (% style="color:blue"%)**//➢//Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network andInitialize wifi configuration114 +== 1.6 Button Intruction == 115 115 116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 117 117 117 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 118 118 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 120 120 121 - LED status:** ETH LEDwillSOLID BULE Until therestoreisfinished.120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 122 122 122 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 123 123 124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 125 126 - Seethisink forstepsonhow to cleardata fromthebuilt-in server:[[Howto resetthebuilt-inserver>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**125 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 127 127 127 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 128 128 129 + 129 129 = 2. Quick Start = 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -134,29 +134,14 @@ 134 134 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 135 135 136 136 137 -== 2.1 AccessandConfigureLPS8-V2==138 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 138 138 139 -=== 2.1.1 FindIP addressofLPS8-V2===140 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 140 140 141 141 142 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2WiFi====143 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 143 143 144 144 145 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 146 - 147 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 148 - 149 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 150 - 151 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 152 - 153 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 154 - 155 - 156 - 157 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 158 - 159 - 160 160 ((( 161 161 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 162 162 ))) ... ... @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ 169 169 170 170 171 171 172 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====158 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 173 173 174 174 175 175 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] ... ... @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ 182 182 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 183 183 184 184 185 - **Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**171 +Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) 186 186 187 187 188 188 As in the below photo: ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 194 194 195 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : 3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**181 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 196 196 197 197 198 198 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ 201 201 202 202 203 203 204 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====190 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 205 205 206 206 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 207 207 ... ... @@ -236,9 +236,9 @@ 236 236 237 237 The account details for Web Login are: 238 238 239 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**User Name: root**225 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 240 240 241 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Password: dragino**227 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 242 242 243 243 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 244 244 ... ... @@ -251,9 +251,7 @@ 251 251 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 252 252 253 253 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 254 - 255 255 * **WiFi Client Mode** 256 - 257 257 * **Cellular Mode** 258 258 259 259 === 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === ... ... @@ -305,7 +305,6 @@ 305 305 306 306 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 307 307 308 - 309 309 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 310 310 311 311 * GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ 374 374 == 3.1 Home == 375 375 376 376 377 -Shows the system running status: 360 +//Shows the system running status~:// 378 378 379 379 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 380 380 ... ... @@ -384,15 +384,15 @@ 384 384 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 385 385 386 386 387 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 370 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 388 388 389 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 372 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 390 390 391 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 392 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 374 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 375 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 393 393 394 394 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 395 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 378 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 396 396 397 397 398 398 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ 409 409 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 410 410 411 411 412 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 395 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 413 413 414 414 415 415 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ 418 418 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 419 419 420 420 421 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 404 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 422 422 423 423 424 424 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -433,9 +433,8 @@ 433 433 434 434 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 435 435 436 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 437 437 438 -[[image:image-202 30619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]420 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 439 439 440 440 441 441 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ 447 447 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 448 448 449 449 450 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network**interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.432 +In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 451 451 452 452 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 453 453 ... ... @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ 455 455 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 456 456 457 457 458 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular**interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.440 +In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 459 459 460 460 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 461 461 ... ... @@ -462,16 +462,11 @@ 462 462 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 463 463 464 464 465 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu lar state.447 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 466 466 467 467 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 468 468 469 469 470 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 471 - 472 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 473 - 474 - 475 475 == 3.5 System == 476 476 477 477 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -479,13 +479,13 @@ 479 479 480 480 Shows the system info: 481 481 482 -[[image:image-202 31031162854-1.png]]459 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 483 483 484 484 485 485 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 486 486 487 487 488 -In the **System-> System General**interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.465 +In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 489 489 490 490 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 491 491 ... ... @@ -495,13 +495,13 @@ 495 495 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 496 496 497 497 498 -[[image:image-202 31031162927-2.png]]475 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 499 499 500 500 501 501 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 502 502 503 503 504 -In the **System-> Remoteit**interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.481 +In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 505 505 506 506 507 507 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ 512 512 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 513 513 514 514 515 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management**interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.492 +In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 516 516 517 517 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 518 518 ... ... @@ -519,54 +519,89 @@ 519 519 520 520 = 4. Build-in Server = 521 521 522 -After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 523 523 500 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 524 524 525 -== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 526 526 527 -[[image:image-2023 1106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]503 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 528 528 529 -[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 530 530 531 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**506 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 532 532 533 - Formoreinformationonserveroperationssee [[RegisterLPSV2tothebuilt-inChirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]508 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 534 534 535 535 511 +**Troubleshooting:** 536 536 537 -== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 538 538 514 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 539 539 540 - [[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362"width="894"]]516 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 541 541 542 - [[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536"width="899"]]518 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 543 543 544 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 545 545 521 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 546 546 547 547 548 -**Trou bleshooting:**524 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 549 549 550 - **~1. IftheURLdoesnotjumpproperly.**526 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 551 551 552 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 553 553 554 - For the Node-Red, you canuse the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.529 +Login account: 555 555 556 - ** 2.Howto installInfluxDB,Garfana.**531 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 557 557 558 - The LPS8V2 isnotpre-installed InfluxDBand Garfana, theusers caninstall them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]533 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 559 559 560 - **3. How to upgade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** 561 561 562 - The user can upgrade nodejs, see[[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]536 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 563 563 564 - 4. How bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server 565 565 566 - usercanregister devicesin batchonthe gatewayWeb UI, see539 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 567 567 568 568 542 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 569 569 544 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 545 + 546 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 547 + 548 + 549 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 550 + 551 + 552 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 553 + 554 + 555 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 556 + 557 + 558 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 559 + 560 + 561 + 562 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 563 + 564 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 565 + 566 + 567 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 568 + 569 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 570 + 571 + 572 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 573 + 574 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 575 + 576 + 577 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 578 + 579 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 580 + 581 + 570 570 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 571 571 572 572 ... ... @@ -605,54 +605,26 @@ 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 608 -== 4.4 Whymy gatewayisnotChirpstack?==620 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 609 609 610 610 611 - The newlyshipoutLPS8v2 alreadyhaveChirpStackbuilt-inbydefault.Older unitsmighthavebuilt-inTTNStackv3 server,in thiscase,useranchangefromTTN Stackv3toChirpStack by belowinstruction.623 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 612 612 613 - **[[ChangeTTNStack v3toChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**625 +[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 614 614 627 +[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 615 615 616 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 617 617 630 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 618 618 619 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 620 620 621 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 622 622 623 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 624 - 625 - 626 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 627 - 628 - 629 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 630 - 631 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 632 - 633 - 634 -= 5. Watch Dog = 635 - 636 - 637 -LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 638 - 639 -The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 640 - 641 - 642 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 643 -((( 644 -wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 645 -))) 646 - 647 -[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 648 - 649 - 650 - 651 651 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 652 652 653 653 654 654 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 655 655 639 + 656 656 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 657 657 658 658 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -664,8 +664,10 @@ 664 664 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 665 665 ))) 666 666 651 + 667 667 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 668 668 654 + 669 669 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 670 670 671 671 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: ... ... @@ -677,178 +677,104 @@ 677 677 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 678 678 679 679 680 -= 7. OTA SystemUpdate =666 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 681 681 682 682 683 - LPS8v2supports systemauto-updatevia OTA, pleasesee **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]**forthe detail of this feature.669 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 684 684 685 685 686 - ==7.1Auto-updatemethod==672 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 687 687 674 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 688 688 689 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 690 690 691 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 692 692 678 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 693 693 694 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 695 695 696 - [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]681 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 697 697 683 +**For example:** 698 698 699 - == 7.2 Manual upgradethod ==685 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 700 700 701 701 702 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 703 703 689 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 704 704 705 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 706 -((( 707 -**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 708 -))) 709 709 692 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 710 710 711 - 2). Upgradethe system viathe Web pagebutton of "Manual Update"694 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 712 712 713 713 714 -** Note: this methodneedsabout10 mins, so you willgetthelogafter10 mins.**697 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 715 715 716 -[[image:image-20230 607093849-1.png]]699 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 717 717 718 718 719 719 720 - =8.FAQ=703 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 721 721 722 - == 8.1 How to changeHostname==705 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 723 723 724 724 725 - By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change thehostname, the userneeds to access the linux consoleof LPS8v2 and enterthe followingcommand:708 +**Change the region setting:** 726 726 710 + 727 727 (% class="box infomessage" %) 728 728 ((( 729 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 730 -))) 713 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 731 731 732 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 733 733 734 - After the configurationis complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.716 +**e.g: ** 735 735 718 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 736 736 737 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 720 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 721 +))) 738 738 739 739 740 - Migrate guide:724 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 741 741 742 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 726 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 727 +((( 728 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 729 +))) 743 743 744 - **2.OntheServer ~-~-> Network Serverinterface,click "Management"**731 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 745 745 746 -[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 747 747 748 748 749 -** 3.Click"Migrate-Chirpstack"**735 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 750 750 751 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 752 752 753 - 754 -**4. Strat Install ** 755 - 756 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 757 - 758 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 759 - 760 - 761 -**5.Migration complete check result** 762 - 763 -[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 764 - 765 - 766 -[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 767 - 768 - 769 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 770 - 771 - 772 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 773 - 774 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 775 - 776 - 777 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 778 - 779 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 780 - 781 - 782 -3. Disable the auto-update: 783 - 784 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 785 - 786 - 787 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 788 - 789 - 790 790 (% class="box infomessage" %) 791 791 ((( 792 - aptupdate&& aptinstallhelium-gateway740 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 793 793 ))) 794 794 743 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 795 795 796 -== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 797 797 798 798 799 - By default,theLPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStackv4,747 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 800 800 801 -If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 802 - 803 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 804 - 805 - 806 -Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 807 - 808 - 809 -== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 810 - 811 -=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 812 - 813 -==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 814 - 815 -When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 816 - 817 -[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 818 - 819 - 820 -==== Station Log: ==== 821 - 822 -When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 823 - 824 -[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 825 - 826 - 827 -=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 828 - 829 -The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 830 - 831 831 (% class="box infomessage" %) 832 832 ((( 833 - cat/var/log/qmilog.txt751 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 834 834 ))) 835 835 836 -[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 837 837 838 - === 8.6.3 DmesgLog===755 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 839 839 840 -Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 841 841 842 - [[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565"width="740"]]758 += 8. OTA System Update = 843 843 844 844 845 - ===8.6.4RecordLog===761 +LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 846 846 847 -Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 848 848 849 -[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 850 - 851 - 852 852 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 853 853 854 854 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -869,17 +869,9 @@ 869 869 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 870 870 871 871 872 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN statusis"Not Running" andtheURI is"dragino-123456".How usersfix this problem==784 +== 9.2 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 873 873 874 874 875 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 876 - 877 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 878 - 879 - 880 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 881 - 882 - 883 883 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 884 884 885 885 ... ... @@ -899,54 +899,15 @@ 899 899 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 900 900 901 901 902 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 903 - 904 - 905 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 906 - 907 - 908 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 909 - 910 - 911 -== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 912 - 913 - 914 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 915 - 916 - 917 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 918 -((( 919 -apt update && apt install *dragino* 920 - 921 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 922 -))) 923 - 924 - 925 -== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 926 - 927 - 928 -**1) Build-in The Things Network** 929 - 930 -Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 931 - 932 -[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 933 - 934 - 935 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 936 - 937 -Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 938 - 939 -[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 940 - 941 941 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 942 942 943 943 944 944 ((( 945 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 810 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 948 ((( 949 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 814 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 950 950 951 951 952 952 = 11. Reference = ... ... @@ -966,27 +966,19 @@ 966 966 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 967 967 968 968 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 969 - 970 970 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 971 - 972 972 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 973 - 974 974 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 975 - 976 976 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 977 - 978 978 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 979 979 980 980 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 981 981 982 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 842 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 843 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 844 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 845 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 983 983 984 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 985 - 986 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 987 - 988 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 989 - 990 990 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 991 991 992 992
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