Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 85 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 == 1.4 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -121,13 +121,11 @@ 121 121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note **: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 125 126 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: 126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 127 128 -**[[How to clear data from the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtocleardatafromthebuilt-inserver]]** 129 129 130 - 131 131 = 2. Quick Start = 132 132 133 133 ... ... @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ 194 194 195 195 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 196 196 197 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**195 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 198 198 199 199 200 200 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ 481 481 482 482 Shows the system info: 483 483 484 -[[image:image-202 20917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]482 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 485 485 486 486 487 487 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === ... ... @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ 497 497 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 498 498 499 499 500 -[[image:image-202 20917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]498 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 501 501 502 502 503 503 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === ... ... @@ -521,94 +521,54 @@ 521 521 522 522 = 4. Build-in Server = 523 523 522 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 524 524 525 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 526 526 527 - [[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390"width="894"]]525 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 528 528 529 -[[image:image-2023061 6175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]527 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]] 530 530 529 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 531 531 531 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 532 532 533 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note:**533 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 534 534 535 - **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 536 536 537 - Server ~-~-> Application Server 538 538 537 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 539 539 540 -**Troubleshooting:** 541 541 540 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 542 542 543 - **~1.URL doesnotjump properly**542 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]] 544 544 545 - For theChirpStack,you canuse the localIP addressand theportis**8080**toaccessit.544 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 546 546 547 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 548 548 549 549 550 - == 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==548 +**Troubleshooting:** 551 551 550 +**~ 1. If the URL does not jump properly.** 552 552 553 - Youcanaccessthegateway's built-inLNSserverof (%style="color:blue"%)**ChirpStack**(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 orhttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) inyourbrowser.552 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 554 554 555 - Suchas(%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080orhttp:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__554 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 556 556 556 + **2. How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** 557 557 558 -Lo gin account:558 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 559 559 560 - **Username:**(%style="background-color:yellow"%)**admin**560 + **3. How to upgade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** 561 561 562 - **Password:****(%style="background-color:#ffff00"%)admin(%%)**562 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgarde Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 563 563 564 - [[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519"width="1029"]]564 + 4. How bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server 565 565 566 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see 566 566 567 567 568 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 569 569 570 - 571 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 572 - 573 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 574 - 575 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 576 - 577 - 578 - 579 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 580 - 581 - 582 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 583 - 584 - 585 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 586 - 587 - 588 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 589 - 590 - 591 - 592 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 593 - 594 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 595 - 596 - 597 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 598 - 599 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 600 - 601 - 602 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 603 - 604 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 605 - 606 - 607 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 608 - 609 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 610 - 611 - 612 612 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 613 613 614 614 ... ... @@ -647,12 +647,12 @@ 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 649 650 -== 4.4 HowtouseChirpStackon LPS8-V2==608 +== 4.4 Why my gateway is not Chirpstack? == 651 651 652 652 653 - By default,the built-inLoRaWANnetwork serverused onLPS8v2isTTNv3,sousersneedfollowthislink to installchirpstack:611 +The newly shipout LPS8v2 already have ChirpStack built-in by default. Older units might have built-in TTN Stack v3 server, in this case, user can change from TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack by below instruction. 654 654 655 -**[[ Build-in The ThingsNetworkmigrateto ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**613 +**[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 656 656 657 657 658 658 === 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === ... ... @@ -673,10 +673,23 @@ 673 673 [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 674 674 675 675 676 -= 5. Howthe LPS8-V2connects to Chirpstackviagateway-bridge=634 += 5. Watch Dog = 677 677 678 678 637 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 679 679 639 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 640 + 641 + 642 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 643 +((( 644 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 645 +))) 646 + 647 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 648 + 649 + 650 + 680 680 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 681 681 682 682 ... ... @@ -822,6 +822,62 @@ 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 796 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 797 + 798 + 799 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 800 + 801 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 802 + 803 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 804 + 805 + 806 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 807 + 808 + 809 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 810 + 811 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 812 + 813 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 814 + 815 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 816 + 817 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 818 + 819 + 820 +==== Station Log: ==== 821 + 822 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 823 + 824 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 825 + 826 + 827 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 828 + 829 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 830 + 831 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 832 +((( 833 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 834 +))) 835 + 836 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 837 + 838 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 839 + 840 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 841 + 842 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 843 + 844 + 845 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 846 + 847 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 848 + 849 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 850 + 851 + 825 825 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 826 826 827 827 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -889,13 +889,13 @@ 889 889 890 890 (% class="box infomessage" %) 891 891 ((( 892 -apt update && apt install dragino -fallback919 +apt update && apt install *dragino* 893 893 894 894 wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 895 895 ))) 896 896 897 897 898 -== 9.6 How to cleardatafromthe built-in server ==925 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 899 899 900 900 901 901 **1) Build-in The Things Network** ... ... @@ -902,12 +902,15 @@ 902 902 903 903 Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 904 904 905 -[[ attach:DeleteDevice.docx||target="_blank"]]932 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 906 906 907 907 908 908 **2) Build-in Chirpstack** 909 909 937 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 910 910 939 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 940 + 911 911 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. 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