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From version < 24.1 >
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Summary

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Title
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1 -HP0C
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652876189638-864.png]]
2 +[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 -
6 6  (((
7 -**LPS8v2 User Manual**
6 +
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  )))
... ... @@ -13,192 +13,931 @@
13 13  
14 14  {{toc/}}
15 15  
16 -= **1. Introduction** =
17 17  
18 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
19 19  
17 +
18 +
19 += 1. Introduction =
20 +
21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 +
23 +
20 20  (((
21 -The HP0C is an open-source LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
25 +(((
26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 +)))
22 22  
29 +(((
30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 +)))
23 23  
24 -HP0C has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
33 +(((
34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 +)))
25 25  
37 +(((
38 +Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 +)))
26 26  
27 -== **1.2 Specifications** ==
41 +(((
42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 +)))
28 28  
29 -**Hardware System:**
30 30  
31 - Linux Part:
46 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
32 32  
33 -* Dragino H3-Core Linux Module
34 34  
35 -* Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
49 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
36 36  
51 +* CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
37 37  * RAM: 512MB
38 -
39 39  * eMMC: 4GB
40 40  
41 -**Interface:**
55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
42 42  
43 43  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
44 -* LoRaWAN Wireless
58 +* Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 +* WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm
45 45  
46 -**Operating Condition:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
47 47  
48 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
49 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
50 -* Power Input: 5V 2A, DC
65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 +* Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
51 51  
52 -== **1.3 Features** ==
69 +== 1.3 Features ==
53 53  
71 +
54 54  * Open Source Debian system
55 55  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
56 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH
57 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
74 +* Remote Management
75 +* Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
58 58  * LoRaWAN Gateway
59 59  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
60 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
78 +* Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
61 61  * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
62 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
63 -* Support different level login.
80 +* Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 +** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 +** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 +** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
64 64  
65 -World Widely. Include US and EU
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
66 66  
67 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
68 68  
90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
69 69  
70 -= **2. Connect LPS8v2 Web UI** =
71 71  
93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
72 72  
73 -//Connect the LPS8v2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8v2 will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8v2.//
95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
74 74  
97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
75 75  
76 -//**If you get the IP address from the router, like: (% class="mark" %)10.130.2.123(%%), you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of LPS8v2.**//
99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
77 77  
101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
78 78  
103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
79 79  
105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
80 80  
81 -= **3. Web Configure Pages** =
82 82  
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
83 83  
84 -== **3.1 Home** ==
85 85  
86 -//Shows the system running status~://
111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
87 87  
88 -== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
89 89  
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
90 90  
91 -=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
92 92  
93 93  
94 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
95 95  
96 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
97 97  
98 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.//
99 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
100 100  
124 += 2. Quick Start =
101 101  
126 +
127 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
128 +
129 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
130 +
131 +
132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
133 +
134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
135 +
136 +
137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
138 +
139 +
140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
141 +
142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
143 +
144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
145 +
146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
147 +
148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
149 +
150 +
151 +
152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
153 +
154 +
155 +(((
156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
157 +)))
158 +
159 +(((
160 +You can also use this IP to connect.
161 +)))
162 +
163 +[[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
164 +
165 +
166 +
167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
168 +
169 +
170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
171 +
172 +
173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
174 +
175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
176 +
177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
178 +
179 +
180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
181 +
182 +
183 +As in the below photo:
184 +
185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
186 +
187 +
188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
189 +
190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
191 +
192 +
193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
194 +
195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
196 +
197 +
198 +
199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
200 +
201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
202 +
203 +
204 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
205 +
206 +
207 +[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
208 +
209 +
210 +
211 +**Wi-Fi configuration successful**
212 +
213 +
214 +[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
215 +
216 +
217 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
218 +
219 +
220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
221 +
222 +
223 +**Web Interface**
224 +
225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
226 +
227 +
228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
229 +
230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
231 +
232 +The account details for Web Login are:
233 +
234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
235 +
236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
237 +
238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
239 +
240 +
241 +== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
242 +
243 +=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
244 +
245 +
246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
247 +
248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
249 +
250 +* **WiFi Client Mode**
251 +
252 +* **Cellular Mode**
253 +
254 +=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
255 +
256 +
257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
258 +
259 +
260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
261 +
262 +
263 +=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
264 +
265 +
266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
267 +
268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
269 +
270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
271 +
272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
273 +
274 +
275 +=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
276 +
277 +
278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
279 +
280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
281 +
282 +
283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
284 +
285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
286 +
287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
288 +
289 +
290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
291 +
292 +
293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
294 +
295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
296 +
297 +
298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
299 +
300 +
301 +=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
302 +
303 +
304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 +
306 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
308 +* RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
309 +
310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
311 +
312 +
313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
314 +
315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
316 +
317 +
318 +(((
319 +First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
320 +
321 +
322 +)))
323 +
324 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
325 +
326 +
327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
328 +
329 +
330 +Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
331 +
332 +
333 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
334 +
335 +
336 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337 +
338 +
339 +**➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
340 +
341 +**➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
342 +
343 +**➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
344 +
345 +**➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
346 +
347 +
348 +[[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
349 +
350 +
351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
352 +
353 +
354 +**Login to The Things Network**
355 +
356 +[[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
357 +
358 +
359 +**Add the gateway**
360 +
361 +[[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
362 +
363 +
364 +**Get it online**
365 +
366 +
367 += 3. Web Configure Pages =
368 +
369 +== 3.1 Home ==
370 +
371 +
372 +Shows the system running status:
373 +
374 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
375 +
376 +
377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
378 +
379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
380 +
381 +
382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
383 +
384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
385 +
386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
388 +
102 102  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
103 -//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
390 +After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
104 104  
392 +
105 105  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
106 106  [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
107 107  
108 108  
109 -//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~://
397 +(((
398 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
399 +)))
110 110  
111 -//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//
112 112  
402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
113 113  
114 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
115 115  
116 116  
117 -=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
118 118  
119 119  
120 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
121 -
122 122  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
123 123  
124 124  
125 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
126 126  
127 127  
128 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
129 129  
418 +
130 130  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
131 131  
132 132  
133 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
422 +(((
423 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
424 +)))
134 134  
135 135  
136 -== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
427 +== 3.4 Network Settings ==
137 137  
429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
138 138  
139 -=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
140 140  
433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
141 141  
142 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
143 143  
436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
144 144  
145 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
146 146  
439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
147 147  
148 -[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
149 149  
442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
150 150  
151 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
152 152  
445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
153 153  
154 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 -== **3.5 System** ==
450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
158 158  
159 159  
160 -=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
161 161  
455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
162 162  
457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
458 +
459 +
460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
461 +
462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
463 +
464 +
465 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
466 +
467 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
468 +
469 +
470 +== 3.5 System ==
471 +
472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
473 +
474 +
163 163  Shows the system info:
164 164  
477 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
165 165  
166 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
167 167  
480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
168 168  
169 -[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
170 170  
483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
171 171  
172 -3.5.3
485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
173 173  
487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
174 174  
175 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
176 176  
490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
491 +
492 +
493 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
494 +
495 +
496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
497 +
498 +
499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
500 +
501 +
502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
503 +
504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
505 +
506 +
507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
508 +
509 +
510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
511 +
512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
513 +
514 +
515 += 4. Build-in Server =
516 +
517 +
518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
519 +
520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
521 +
522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
523 +
524 +
525 +
526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
527 +
528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
529 +
530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server
531 +
532 +
533 +**Troubleshooting:**
534 +
535 +
536 +**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
537 +
538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
539 +
540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
541 +
542 +
543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
544 +
545 +
546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
547 +
548 +Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
549 +
550 +
551 +Login account:
552 +
553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
554 +
555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
556 +
557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
558 +
559 +
560 +
561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
562 +
563 +
564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
565 +
566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
567 +
568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
569 +
570 +
571 +
572 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
573 +
574 +
575 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
576 +
577 +
578 +Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
579 +
580 +
581 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
582 +
583 +
584 +
585 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
586 +
587 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
588 +
589 +
590 +the users can refer to this link to install them.
591 +
592 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
593 +
594 +
595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
596 +
597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
598 +
599 +
600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
601 +
602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
603 +
604 +
605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
606 +
607 +
608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
609 +
610 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
177 177  (((
178 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
612 +**# start**
613 +systemctl start ttnstack
614 +
615 +**# stop**
616 +systemctl stop ttnstack
617 +
618 +**# enable**
619 +systemctl enable ttnstack
620 +
621 +**#disable**
622 +systemctl disable ttnstack
179 179  )))
180 180  
625 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
626 +
627 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
181 181  (((
182 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
629 +**# start**
630 +systemctl start nodered
183 183  
632 +**# stop**
633 +systemctl stop nodered
634 +
635 +**# enable**
636 +systemctl enable nodered
637 +
638 +**#disable**
639 +systemctl disable nodered
640 +)))
641 +
642 +
643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
644 +
645 +
646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
647 +
648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
649 +
650 +
651 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
652 +
653 +
654 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
655 +
656 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
657 +
658 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
659 +
660 +
661 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
662 +
663 +
664 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
665 +
666 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
667 +
668 +
669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
670 +
671 +
672 +
673 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
674 +
675 +
676 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
677 +
678 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
679 +
680 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
681 +(((
682 +**TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
683 +
684 +**RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
685 +
686 +**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
687 +)))
688 +
689 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
690 +
691 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
692 +
693 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
694 +
695 +
696 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
697 +
698 +
699 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
700 +
701 +
702 += 7. OTA System Update =
703 +
704 +
705 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
706 +
707 +
708 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
709 +
710 +
711 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
712 +
713 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
714 +
715 +
716 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
717 +
718 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
719 +
720 +
721 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
722 +
723 +
724 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
725 +
726 +
727 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
728 +(((
729 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
730 +)))
731 +
732 +
733 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
734 +
735 +
736 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
737 +
738 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
739 +
740 +
741 +
742 += 8. FAQ =
743 +
744 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
745 +
746 +
747 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
748 +
749 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
750 +(((
751 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
752 +)))
753 +
754 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
755 +
756 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
757 +
758 +
759 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
760 +
761 +
762 +Migrate guide:
763 +
764 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
765 +
766 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
767 +
768 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
769 +
770 +
771 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
772 +
773 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
774 +
775 +
776 +**4. Strat Install **
777 +
778 +
779 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
780 +
781 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
782 +
783 +
784 +**5.Migration complete check result**
785 +
786 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
787 +
788 +
789 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
790 +
791 +
792 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
793 +
794 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
795 +
796 +
797 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
798 +
799 +
800 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
803 +
804 +3. Disable the auto-update:
805 +
806 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
807 +
808 +
809 +
810 +
811 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
812 +
813 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
814 +
815 +
816 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
817 +
818 +
819 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
820 +
821 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
822 +
823 +
824 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
825 +
826 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
827 +
828 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
829 +
830 +
831 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
832 +
833 +
834 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
835 +
836 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
837 +
838 +
839 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
840 +
841 +
842 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
843 +
844 +
845 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
846 +
847 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
848 +
849 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
850 +
851 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
852 +
853 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
854 +
855 +
856 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
857 +
858 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
859 +
860 +
861 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
862 +
863 +
864 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
865 +
866 +
867 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
868 +
869 +
870 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
871 +
872 +
873 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
874 +
875 +
876 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
877 +(((
878 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
879 +
880 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
881 +)))
882 +
883 +
884 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
885 +
886 +
887 +(((
888 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
889 +)))
890 +
891 +(((
892 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
893 +
894 +
895 += 11. Reference =
896 +
897 +
898 +* Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
899 +* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
900 +
901 +
184 184  
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 -= **10. Order Info** =
905 += 12. Order Info =
188 188  
189 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX**
190 190  
908 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
909 +
191 191  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
192 192  
193 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
194 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
195 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
196 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
197 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
198 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
912 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
199 199  
200 -= **11. Manufacturer Info** =
914 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
201 201  
916 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
917 +
918 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
919 +
920 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
921 +
922 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
923 +
924 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
925 +
926 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
927 +
928 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
929 +
930 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
931 +
932 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
933 +
934 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
935 +
936 +
937 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
938 +
939 +
202 202  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
203 203  
204 204  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -206,21 +206,38 @@
206 206  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
207 207  
208 208  
209 -= **12. FCC Warning** =
947 += 14. FCC Warning =
210 210  
949 +
950 +(((
211 211  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
952 +)))
212 212  
954 +(((
213 213  ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
956 +)))
214 214  
958 +(((
215 215  ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
960 +)))
216 216  
962 +(((
217 217  ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
964 +)))
218 218  
966 +(((
219 219  ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
968 +)))
220 220  
221 221  
971 +(((
222 222  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
973 +)))
223 223  
224 224  
976 +(((
225 225  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
978 +
979 +
226 226  )))
981 +)))
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